Merge "Provide updated install info for Fedora and EPEL."
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@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
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</section>
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</section>
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<section xml:id="installing-openstack-compute-on-ubuntu">
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<section xml:id="installing-openstack-compute-on-ubuntu">
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<title>Installing OpenStack Compute on Ubuntu</title>
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<title>Installing on Ubuntu</title>
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<para>How you go about installing OpenStack Compute depends on your goals
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<para>How you go about installing OpenStack Compute depends on your goals
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for the installation. You can use an ISO image, you can use a scripted
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for the installation. You can use an ISO image, you can use a scripted
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@ -180,181 +180,49 @@
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</section>
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</section>
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<section xml:id="installing-openstack-compute-on-rhel6">
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<section xml:id="installing-openstack-compute-on-rhel6">
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<title>Installing OpenStack Compute on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6</title>
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<title>Installing on Fedora or Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6</title>
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<para>This section documents a multi-node installation using RHEL 6. RPM
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<para>The Fedora project provides OpenStack packages in Fedora 16 and
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repos for the Bexar release, the Cactus release, milestone releases of
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later. Fedora also provides packages for RHEL6 via the EPEL (Extra
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Diablo, and also per-commit trunk builds for OpenStack Nova are available
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Packages for Enterprise Linux) 6 repository. If you would like to install
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at <link
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OpenStack on RHEL6, see this page for more information on enabling the use
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xlink:href="http://yum.griddynamics.net">http://yum.griddynamics.net</link>.
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of EPEL: <link
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The final release of Diablo is available at <link
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xlink:href="http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL">http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL</link>.</para>
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xlink:href="http://yum.griddynamics.net/yum/diablo/">http://yum.griddynamics.net/yum/diablo/</link>,
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but is not yet tested completely (as of Oct 4, 2011). Check this page for
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updates: <link
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xlink:href="http://wiki.openstack.org/NovaInstall/RHEL6Notes">http://wiki.openstack.org/NovaInstall/RHEL6Notes</link>.</para>
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<para>Known considerations for RHEL version 6 installations:</para>
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<para>Detailed instructions for installing OpenStack Compute on Fedora or
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RHEL6 can be found on the Fedora wiki. See these pages for more
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information:</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<variablelist>
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<listitem>
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<varlistentry>
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<para>iSCSI LUN not supported due to tgtadm versus ietadm
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<term><link
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differences</para>
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xlink:href="https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Getting_started_with_OpenStack_on_Fedora_17">Getting
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</listitem>
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Started with OpenStack on Fedora 17</link></term>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>GuestFS is used for files injection</para>
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<para>The Essex release is in Fedora 17. This page discusses the
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</listitem>
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installation of Essex on Fedora 17. Once EPEL 6 has been updated to
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include Essex, these instructions should be used if installing on
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RHEL 6. The main difference between the Fedora 17 instructions and
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what must be done on RHEL 6 is that RHEL 6 does not use systemd, so
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the <command>systemctl</command> commands will have to substituted
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with the RHEL 6 equivalent.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<listitem>
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<varlistentry>
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<para>Files injection works with libvirt</para>
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<term><link
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</listitem>
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xlink:href="https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Getting_started_with_OpenStack_Nova">Getting
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Started with OpenStack Nova</link></term>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Static network configuration can detect OS type for RHEL and
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<para>This page was originally written as instructions for getting
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Ubuntu</para>
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started with OpenStack on Fedora 16, which includes the Diablo
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</listitem>
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release. At the time of writing, While EPEL 6 still includes Diablo,
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these instructions should be used if installing on RHEL 6.</para>
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<listitem>
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</listitem>
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<para>Only KVM hypervisor has been tested with this
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</varlistentry>
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installation</para>
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</variablelist>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<para>To install Nova on RHEL v.6 you need access to two repositories, one
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available on the yum.griddynamics.net website and the RHEL DVD image
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connected as repo.</para>
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<para>First, install RHEL 6.0, preferrably with a minimal set of
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packages.</para>
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<para>Disable SELinux in /etc/sysconfig/selinux and then reboot.</para>
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<para>Connect the RHEL 3. 6.0 x86_64 DVD as a repository in YUM.</para>
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<literallayout class="monospaced">
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sudo mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
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/etc/yum.repos.d/rhel.repo
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</literallayout>
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<programlisting>
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[rhel]
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name=RHEL 6.0
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baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/Server
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enabled=1
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gpgcheck=0
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</programlisting>
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<para>Download and install repo config and key. The cloud controller plus
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compute node is installed with the example rpm below. You can use <link
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xlink:href="http://yum.griddynamics.net/yum/diablo/openstack-nova-node-compute-2011.3-b609.noarch.rpm">http://yum.griddynamics.net/yum/diablo/openstack-nova-node-compute-2011.3-b609.noarch.rpm</link>
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for a compute node only.</para>
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<literallayout class="monospaced">
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wget http://yum.griddynamics.net/yum/diablo/openstack-nova-node-full-2011.3-b609.noarch.rpm
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sudo rpm -i openstack-repo-2011.1-3.noarch.rpm
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</literallayout>
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<para>Install the libvirt package (these instructions are tested only on
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KVM).</para>
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<literallayout class="monospaced">
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sudo yum install libvirt
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sudo chkconfig libvirtd on
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sudo service libvirtd start
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</literallayout>
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<para>Repeat the basic installation steps to put the pre-requisites on all
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cloud controller and compute nodes. Nova has many different possible
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configurations. You can install Nova services on separate servers as
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needed but these are the basic pre-reqs.</para>
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<para>These are the basic packages to install for a cloud controller
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node:</para>
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<literallayout class="monospaced">sudo yum install euca2ools openstack-nova-node-full</literallayout>
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<para>These are the basic packages to install compute nodes. Repeat for
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each compute node (the node that runs the VMs) that you want to
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install.</para>
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<literallayout class="monospaced">sudo yum install openstack-nova-compute </literallayout>
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<para>On the cloud controller node, create a MySQL database named
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nova.</para>
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<literallayout class="monospaced">
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sudo service mysqld start
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sudo chkconfig mysqld on
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sudo service rabbitmq-server start
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sudo chkconfig rabbitmq-server on
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mysqladmin -u root password nova
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</literallayout>
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<para>You can use this script to create the database.</para>
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<programlisting>
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#!/bin/bash
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DB_NAME=nova
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DB_USER=nova
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DB_PASS=nova
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PWD=nova
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CC_HOST="A.B.C.D" # IPv4 address
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HOSTS='node1 node2 node3' # compute nodes list
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mysqladmin -uroot -p$PWD -f drop nova
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mysqladmin -uroot -p$PWD create nova
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for h in $HOSTS localhost; do
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echo "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON $DB_NAME.* TO '$DB_USER'@'$h' IDENTIFIED BY '$DB_PASS';" | mysql -u root -p$DB_PASS mysql
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done
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echo "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON $DB_NAME.* TO $DB_USER IDENTIFIED BY '$DB_PASS';" | mysql -u root -p$DB_PASS mysql
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echo "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON $DB_NAME.* TO root IDENTIFIED BY '$DB_PASS';" | mysql -u root -p$DB_PASS mysql
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</programlisting>
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<para>Now, ensure the database version matches the version of nova that
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you are installing:</para>
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<literallayout class="monospaced">nova-manage db sync</literallayout>
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<para>For iptables configuration, update your firewall configuration to
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allow incoming requests on ports 5672 (RabbitMQ), 3306 (MySQL DB), 9292
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(Glance), 6080 (noVNC web console), API (8773, 8774) and DHCP traffic from
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instances. For non-production environments the easiest way to fix any
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firewall problems is removing final REJECT in INPUT chain of filter
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table.</para>
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<literallayout class="monospaced">
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sudo iptables -I INPUT 1 -p tcp --dport 5672 -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -I INPUT 1 -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -I INPUT 1 -p tcp --dport 9292 -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -I INPUT 1 -p tcp --dport 6080 -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -I INPUT 1 -p tcp --dport 8773 -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -I INPUT 1 -p tcp --dport 8774 -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -I INPUT 1 -p udp --dport 67 -j ACCEPT
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</literallayout>
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<para>On every node when you have nova-compute running ensure that
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unencrypted VNC access is allowed only from Cloud Controller node:</para>
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<literallayout class="monospaced">sudo iptables -I INPUT 1 -p tcp -s <CLOUD_CONTROLLER_IP_ADDRESS> --dport 5900:6400 -j ACCEPT
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</literallayout>
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<para>On each node, set up the configuration file in
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/etc/nova/nova.conf.</para>
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<para>Start the Nova services after configuring and you then are running
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an OpenStack cloud!</para>
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<literallayout class="monospaced">
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for n in api compute network objectstore scheduler vncproxy; do
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sudo service openstack-nova-$n start; done
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sudo service openstack-glance-api start
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sudo service openstack-glance-registry start
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for n in node1 node2 node3; do
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ssh $n sudo service openstack-nova-compute start; done
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</literallayout>
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</section>
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</section>
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<section xml:id="configuring-openstack-compute-basics">
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<section xml:id="configuring-openstack-compute-basics">
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