Improve install guide keystone service section
Improve the keystone service section of the installation guide as follows: 1) Clarify instructions. 2) Adjust titles. Change-Id: Ib359e699b3a3cb3e2bdd4d666e4e240bf642875a Implements: blueprint installation-guide-improvements
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
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xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xml:id="keystone-services"
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version="5.0" os="rhel;centos;fedora;opensuse;sles;ubuntu">
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<title>Define services and API endpoints</title>
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xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
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version="5.0"
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xml:id="keystone-services" os="ubuntu;rhel;centos;fedora;sles;opensuse">
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<title>Create the service entity and API endpoint</title>
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<para>After you create tenants, users, and roles, you must create the
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<glossterm>service</glossterm> entity and
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<glossterm>API endpoint</glossterm> for the Identity service.</para>
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<procedure>
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<title>To configure prerequisites</title>
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<step>
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<para>Register the identity service itself using the
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<code>OS_SERVICE_TOKEN</code> environment variable, as set
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previously, for authentication.</para>
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<para>Set the <envar>OS_SERVICE_TOKEN</envar> and
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<envar>OS_SERVICE_ENDPOINT</envar> environment variables, as described
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in <xref linkend="keystone-users"/>.</para>
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</step>
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</procedure>
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<procedure>
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<title>To create the service entity and API endpoint</title>
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<step>
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<para>Create a service entry for the Identity Service:</para>
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<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone service-create --name=keystone --type=identity \
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<para>The Identity service manages a catalog of services in your
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OpenStack environment. Services use this catalog to locate other
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services in your environment.</para>
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<para>Create the service entity for the Identity service:</para>
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<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone service-create --name keystone --type identity \
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--description="OpenStack Identity"</userinput>
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<computeroutput>+-------------+----------------------------------+
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| Property | Value |
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+-------------+----------------------------------+
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| description | OpenStack Identity |
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| description | OpenStack Identity |
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| id | 15c11a23667e427e91bc31335b45f4bd |
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| name | keystone |
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| type | identity |
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| name | keystone |
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| type | identity |
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+-------------+----------------------------------+</computeroutput></screen>
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<para>The service ID is randomly generated and is different from
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the one shown here.</para>
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<note>
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<para>Because OpenStack generates IDs dynamically, you will see
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different values from this example command output.</para>
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</note>
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</step>
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<step>
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<para>Specify an API endpoint for the Identity Service by using
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the returned service ID. When you specify an endpoint, you
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provide URLs for the public API, internal API, and admin API.
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In this guide, the <literal>controller</literal> host name is
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used. Note that the Identity Service uses a different port for
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the admin API.</para>
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<para>The Identity service manages a catalog of API endpoints associated
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with the services in your OpenStack environment. Services use this
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catalog to determine how to communicate with other services in your
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environment.</para>
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<para>OpenStack provides three API endpoint variations for each service:
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admin, internal, and public. In a production environment, the variants
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might reside on separate networks that service different types of users
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for security reasons. For simplicity, this configuration uses the
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management network for all variations.</para>
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<para>Create the API endpoint for the Identity service:</para>
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<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone endpoint-create \
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--service-id=$(keystone service-list | awk '/ identity / {print $2}') \
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--publicurl=http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:5000/v2.0 \
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--internalurl=http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:5000/v2.0 \
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--adminurl=http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:35357/v2.0</userinput>
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<computeroutput>+-------------+-----------------------------------+
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| Property | Value |
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+-------------+-----------------------------------+
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| adminurl | http://controller:35357/v2.0 |
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| id | 11f9c625a3b94a3f8e66bf4e5de2679f |
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| internalurl | http://controller:5000/v2.0 |
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| publicurl | http://controller:5000/v2.0 |
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| region | regionOne |
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| service_id | 15c11a23667e427e91bc31335b45f4bd |
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+-------------+-----------------------------------+</computeroutput></screen>
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<computeroutput>+-------------+----------------------------------+
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| Property | Value |
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+-------------+----------------------------------+
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| adminurl | http://controller:35357/v2.0 |
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| id | 11f9c625a3b94a3f8e66bf4e5de2679f |
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| internalurl | http://controller:5000/v2.0 |
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| publicurl | http://controller:5000/v2.0 |
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| region | regionOne |
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| service_id | 15c11a23667e427e91bc31335b45f4bd |
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+-------------+----------------------------------+</computeroutput></screen>
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<note>
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<para>This command references the ID of the service that you created
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in the previous step.</para>
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</note>
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</step>
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</procedure>
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<note>
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<para>
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You will need to create an additional endpoint for each service
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added to your OpenStack environment. The sections of this guide
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associated with the installation of each service include the
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endpoint creation step specific to the service.
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</para>
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<para>Each service that you add to your OpenStack environment requires
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adding information such as API endpoints to the Identity service. The
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sections of this guide that cover service installation include steps
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to add the appropriate information to the Identity service.</para>
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</note>
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</section>
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