Merge "[Networking-guide] Few sentence corrections"
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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Switches
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Switches are Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) devices that enable packets
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Switches are Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) devices that enable packets
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to travel from one node to another. Switches connect hosts that belong
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to travel from one node to another. Switches connect hosts that belong
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to the same layer-2 network together. Switches enable forwarding of the
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to the same layer-2 network. Switches enable forwarding of the
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packet received on one port (input) to another port (output) so that they
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packet received on one port (input) to another port (output) so that they
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reach the desired destination node. Switches operate at layer-2 in the
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reach the desired destination node. Switches operate at layer-2 in the
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networking model. They forward the traffic based on the destination
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networking model. They forward the traffic based on the destination
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@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ Firewalls
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~~~~~~~~~
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~~~~~~~~~
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Firewalls are used to regulate traffic to and from a host or a network.
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Firewalls are used to regulate traffic to and from a host or a network.
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Firewalls can either be a specialized device connecting two networks or can
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A firewall can be either a specialized device connecting two networks or
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be a software-based filtering mechanism implemented on an operating system.
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a software-based filtering mechanism implemented on an operating system.
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Firewalls are used to restrict traffic to a host based on the rules
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Firewalls are used to restrict traffic to a host based on the rules
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defined on the host. They can filter packets based on several criteria such as
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defined on the host. They can filter packets based on several criteria such as
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source IP address, destination IP address, port numbers, connection state,
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source IP address, destination IP address, port numbers, connection state,
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@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ through ``iptables``.
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Load balancers
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Load balancers
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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A load balancer can be a software-based or a hardware-based device that allows
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Load balancers can be software-based or hardware-based devices that allow
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traffic to evenly be distributed across several servers. By distributing the
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traffic to evenly be distributed across several servers. By distributing the
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traffic across multiple servers, it avoids overload of a single server thereby
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traffic across multiple servers, it avoids overload of a single server thereby
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preventing a single point of failure in the product. This further improves the
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preventing a single point of failure in the product. This further improves the
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