Fix docs covering mismatch between flavor/image
If there is a mismatch between flavor extra-specs and image properties the result varies depending on the specific options being configured. This fixes up the docs to align with the nova code. Change-Id: Ie42bf8e9a98a055411fc2e2b28ce00cb13af4725 Partial-Bug: 1687077
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@ -242,15 +242,22 @@ image to use pinned vCPUs and avoid thread siblings, run:
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--property hw_cpu_policy=dedicated \
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--property hw_cpu_thread_policy=isolate
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Image metadata takes precedence over flavor extra specs. Thus, configuring
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competing policies causes an exception. By setting a ``shared`` policy
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through image metadata, administrators can prevent users configuring CPU
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policies in flavors and impacting resource utilization. To configure this
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policy, run:
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If the flavor specifies a CPU policy of ``dedicated`` then that policy will be
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used. If the flavor explicitly specifies a CPU policy of ``shared`` and the
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image specifies no policy or a policy of ``shared`` then the ``shared`` policy
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will be used, but if the image specifies a policy of ``dedicated`` an exception
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will be raised. By setting a ``shared`` policy through flavor extra-specs,
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administrators can prevent users configuring CPU policies in images and
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impacting resource utilization. To configure this policy, run:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ openstack image set [IMAGE_ID] --property hw_cpu_policy=shared
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$ openstack flavor set m1.large --property hw:cpu_policy=shared
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If the flavor does not specify a CPU thread policy then the CPU thread policy
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specified by the image (if any) will be used. If both the flavor and image
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specify a CPU thread policy then they must specify the same policy, otherwise
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an exception will be raised.
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.. note::
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@ -344,10 +351,11 @@ maximum of one thread, run:
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--property hw_cpu_max_sockets=2 \
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--property hw_cpu_max_threads=1
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Image metadata takes precedence over flavor extra specs. Configuring competing
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constraints causes an exception. By setting a ``max`` value for sockets, cores,
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or threads, administrators can prevent users configuring topologies that might,
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for example, incur an additional licensing fees.
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The value specified in the flavor is treated as the abolute limit. The image
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limits are not permitted to exceed the flavor limits, they can only be equal
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to or lower than what the flavor defines. By setting a ``max`` value for
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sockets, cores, or threads, administrators can prevent users configuring
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topologies that might, for example, incur an additional licensing fees.
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For more information about image metadata, refer to the `Image metadata`_
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guide.
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@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ transparent huge pages (``AnonHugePages``) allocated. Huge pages can be
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allocated at boot time or run time. Huge pages require a contiguous area of
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memory - memory that gets increasingly fragmented the long a host is running.
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Identifying contiguous areas of memory is a issue for all huge page sizes, but
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it's particularly problematic for larger huge page sizes such as 1 GB huge
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it is particularly problematic for larger huge page sizes such as 1 GB huge
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pages. Allocating huge pages at boot time will ensure the correct number of huge
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pages is always available, while allocating them at run time can fail if memory
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has become too fragmented.
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@ -214,15 +214,17 @@ of flavor. To configure an image to use 1 GB huge pages, run:
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$ openstack image set [IMAGE_ID] --property hw_mem_page_size=1GB
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Image metadata takes precedence over flavor extra specs. Thus, configuring
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competing page sizes causes an exception. By setting a ``small`` page size
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through image metadata, administrators can prevent users requesting huge pages
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in flavors and impacting resource utilization. To configure this page size,
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run:
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If the flavor specifies a numerical page size or a page size of "small" the
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image is not allowed to specify a page size and if it does an exception will
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be raised. If the flavor specifies a page size of ``any`` or ``large`` then
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any page size specified in the image will be used. By setting a ``small``
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page size in the flavor, administrators can prevent users requesting huge
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pages in flavors and impacting resource utilization. To configure this page
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size, run:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ openstack image set [IMAGE_ID] --property hw_mem_page_size=small
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$ openstack flavor set m1.large --property hw:mem_page_size=small
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.. note::
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