Pre-seed debconf prompts
You can pre-seed all debconf prompts. To pre-seed means
to store responses in the debconf database so
that debconf does not prompt the user for
responses. Pre-seeding enables a hands-free installation for
users. The package maintainer creates scripts that automatically
configure the services.
The following example shows how to pre-seed an automated MySQL
Server installation:
MYSQL_PASSWORD=MYSQL_PASSWORD
echo "mysql-server-5.5 mysql-server/root_password password ${MYSQL_PASSWORD}
mysql-server-5.5 mysql-server/root_password seen true
mysql-server-5.5 mysql-server/root_password_again password ${MYSQL_PASSWORD}
mysql-server-5.5 mysql-server/root_password_again seen true
" | debconf-set-selections
DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y --force-yes mysql-server
The seen true
option tells
debconf that a specified screen was already
seen by the user so do not show it again. This option is useful
for upgrades.