58a889357e
Also merged several screen environments in the Hyper-V chapter. Change-Id: Ib81eafbf1429c881260958548676b884b4a15cca
108 lines
6.3 KiB
XML
108 lines
6.3 KiB
XML
<section xml:id="nexenta-driver" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
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xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0">
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<title>Nexenta drivers</title>
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<para>NexentaStor Appliance is NAS/SAN software platform designed for building reliable and fast
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network storage arrays. The Nexenta Storage Appliance uses ZFS as a disk management system.
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NexentaStor can serve as a storage node for the OpenStack and its virtual servers through
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iSCSI and NFS protocols.</para>
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<para>With the NFS option, every Compute volume is represented by
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a directory designated to be its own file system in the ZFS
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file system. These file systems are exported using NFS.</para>
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<para>With either option some minimal setup is required to tell
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OpenStack which NexentaStor servers are being used, whether
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they are supporting iSCSI and/or NFS and how to access each of
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the servers.</para>
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<para>Typically the only operation required on the NexentaStor
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servers is to create the containing directory for the iSCSI or
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NFS exports. For NFS this containing directory must be
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explicitly exported via NFS. There is no software that must be
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installed on the NexentaStor servers; they are controlled
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using existing management plane interfaces.</para>
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<!-- iSCSI driver section -->
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<section xml:id="nexenta-iscsi-driver">
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<title>Nexenta iSCSI driver</title>
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<para>The Nexenta iSCSI driver allows you to use a NexentaStor appliance to store Compute
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volumes. Every Compute volume is represented by a single zvol in a predefined Nexenta
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namespace. For every new volume the driver creates a iSCSI target and iSCSI target group
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that are used to access it from compute hosts.</para>
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<para>The Nexenta iSCSI volume driver should work with all
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versions of NexentaStor. The NexentaStor appliance must be
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installed and configured according to the relevant Nexenta
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documentation. A pool and an enclosing namespace must be
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created for all iSCSI volumes to be accessed through the
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volume driver. This should be done as specified in the
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release specific NexentaStor documentation.</para>
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<para>The NexentaStor Appliance iSCSI driver is selected using
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the normal procedures for one or multiple back-end volume
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drivers. You must configure these items
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for each NexentaStor appliance that the iSCSI volume
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driver controls:</para>
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<section xml:id="nexenta-iscsi-driver-options">
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<title>Enable the Nexenta iSCSI driver and related
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options</title>
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<para>This table contains the options supported
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by the Nexenta iSCSI driver.</para>
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<xi:include
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href="../../../common/tables/cinder-nexenta_iscsi.xml"/>
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<para>To use Compute with the Nexenta iSCSI driver, first
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set the <code>volume_driver</code>:</para>
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<programlisting language="ini">volume_driver=cinder.volume.drivers.nexenta.iscsi.NexentaISCSIDriver
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</programlisting>
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<para>Then, set the <code>nexenta_host</code> parameter and
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other parameters from the table, if needed.</para>
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</section>
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</section>
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<!-- / iSCSI driver section -->
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<!-- NFS driver section -->
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<section xml:id="nexenta-nfs-driver">
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<title>Nexenta NFS driver</title>
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<para>The Nexenta NFS driver allows you to use NexentaStor
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appliance to store Compute volumes via NFS. Every Compute
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volume is represented by a single NFS file within a shared
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directory.</para>
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<para>While the NFS protocols standardize file access for
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users, they do not standardize administrative actions such
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as taking snapshots or replicating file systems. The
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OpenStack Volume Drivers bring a common interface to these
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operations. The Nexenta NFS driver implements these
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standard actions using the ZFS management plane that
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already is deployed on NexentaStor appliances.</para>
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<para>The Nexenta NFS volume driver should work with all versions of NexentaStor. The
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NexentaStor appliance must be installed and configured according to the relevant Nexenta
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documentation. A single-parent file system must be created for all virtual disk
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directories supported for OpenStack. This directory must be created and exported on each
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NexentaStor appliance. This should be done as specified in the release specific
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NexentaStor documentation.</para>
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<section xml:id="nexenta-nfs-driver-options">
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<title>Enable the Nexenta NFS driver and related
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options</title>
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<para>To use Compute with the Nexenta NFS driver, first
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set the <code>volume_driver</code>:</para>
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<programlisting language="ini">
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volume_driver = cinder.volume.drivers.nexenta.nfs.NexentaNfsDriver
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</programlisting>
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<para>The following table contains the options supported
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by the Nexenta NFS driver.</para>
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<xi:include
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href="../../../common/tables/cinder-nexenta_nfs.xml"/>
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<para>Add your list of Nexenta NFS servers to the file you
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specified with the <code>nexenta_shares_config</code>
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option. For example, if the value of this option was
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set to <filename>/etc/cinder/nfs_shares</filename>,
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then:</para>
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<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>cat /etc/cinder/nfs_shares</userinput>
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<computeroutput>192.168.1.200:/storage http://admin:nexenta@192.168.1.200:2000
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192.168.1.201:/storage http://admin:nexenta@192.168.1.201:2000
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192.168.1.202:/storage http://admin:nexenta@192.168.1.202:2000</computeroutput></screen>
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<para>Comments are allowed in this file. They begin with a
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<code>#</code>.</para>
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<para>Each line in this file represents a NFS share. The
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first part of the line is the NFS share URL, the
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second is the connection URL to the NexentaStor
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Appliance.</para>
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</section>
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</section>
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<!-- / NFS driver section -->
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</section>
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