openstack-manuals/doc/install-guide/section_heat-install.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<section xml:id="heat-install" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
  xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
  xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0">
  <title>Install and configure Orchestration</title>
  <para>This section describes how to install and configure the
    Orchestration module (heat) on the controller node.</para>
  <procedure os="ubuntu;rhel;centos;fedora;sles;opensuse">
    <title>To configure prerequisites</title>
    <para>Before you install and configure Orchestration, you must create a
      database and Identity service credentials including endpoints.</para>
    <step>
      <para>Connect to the database server as the <literal>root</literal> user:</para>
      <screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>mysql -u root -p</userinput></screen>
      <para>Create the <literal>heat</literal> database:</para>
      <screen><prompt>mysql></prompt> <userinput>CREATE DATABASE heat;</userinput></screen>
      <para>Grant the
        proper access to the database:</para>
      <screen><prompt>mysql></prompt> <userinput>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON heat.* TO 'heat'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '<replaceable>HEAT_DBPASS</replaceable>';</userinput>
<prompt>mysql></prompt> <userinput>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON heat.* TO 'heat'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '<replaceable>HEAT_DBPASS</replaceable>';</userinput>
<prompt>mysql></prompt> <userinput>exit</userinput></screen>
      <para>Replace <replaceable>HEAT_DBPASS</replaceable> with a suitable
        password.</para>
    </step>
    <step>
      <para>Create Identity service credentials:</para>
      <substeps>
        <step>
          <para>Create the <literal>heat</literal> user:</para>
          <screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone user-create --name heat --pass <replaceable>HEAT_PASS</replaceable> --email <replaceable>EMAIL_ADDRESS</replaceable></userinput></screen>
          <para>Replace <replaceable>HEAT_PASS</replaceable> with a suitable
            password and <replaceable>EMAIL_ADDRESS</replaceable> with
            a suitable e-mail address.</para>
        </step>
        <step>
          <para>Link the <literal>heat</literal> user to the
            <literal>service</literal> tenant and <literal>admin</literal>
            role:</para>
          <screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone user-role-add --user heat --tenant service --role admin</userinput></screen>
        </step>
        <step>
          <para>Create the <literal>heat</literal> and
            <literal>heat-cfn</literal> services:</para>
          <screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone service-create --name=heat --type=orchestration \
  --description="Orchestration"</userinput>
<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone service-create --name=heat-cfn --type=cloudformation \
  --description="Orchestration CloudFormation"</userinput></screen>
        </step>
        <step>
          <para>Create the <literal>heat_stack_user</literal> role:</para>
          <para>By default, users created by Orchestration use this role.</para>
          <screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone role-create --name heat_stack_user</userinput></screen>
        </step>
      </substeps>
    </step>
    <step>
      <para>Create the Identity service endpoints:</para>
      <screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone endpoint-create \
  --service-id=$(keystone service-list | awk '/ orchestration / {print $2}') \
  --publicurl=http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8004/v1/%\(tenant_id\)s \
  --internalurl=http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8004/v1/%\(tenant_id\)s \
  --adminurl=http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8004/v1/%\(tenant_id\)s</userinput>
<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone endpoint-create \
  --service-id=$(keystone service-list | awk '/ cloudformation / {print $2}') \
  --publicurl=http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8000/v1 \
  --internalurl=http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8000/v1 \
  --adminurl=http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8000/v1</userinput></screen>
    </step>
  </procedure>
  <procedure os="ubuntu;rhel;centos;fedora;sles;opensuse">
    <title>To install and configure the Orchestration components</title>
    <step>
      <para>Run the following commands to install the packages:</para>
      <screen os="ubuntu"><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>apt-get install heat-api heat-api-cfn heat-engine</userinput></screen>
      <screen os="rhel;centos;fedora"><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>yum install openstack-heat-api openstack-heat-engine openstack-heat-api-cfn</userinput></screen>
      <screen os="opensuse;sles"><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>zypper install openstack-heat-api openstack-heat-engine openstack-heat-api-cfn</userinput></screen>
    </step>
    <step>
      <para>Edit the <filename>/etc/heat/heat.conf</filename> file.</para>
      <substeps>
        <step>
          <para>In the <literal>[database]</literal> section, configure
            database access:</para>
          <programlisting language="ini">[database]
...
connection = mysql://heat:<replaceable>HEAT_DBPASS</replaceable>@<replaceable>controller</replaceable>/heat</programlisting>
          <para>Replace <replaceable>HEAT_DBPASS</replaceable> with the password
          you chose for the Orchestration database.</para>
        </step>
        <step>
          <para>In the <literal>[DEFAULT]</literal> section, configure
            <application>RabbitMQ</application> message broker access:</para>
          <programlisting language="ini">[DEFAULT]
...
rpc_backend = heat.openstack.common.rpc.impl_kombu
rabbit_host = <replaceable>controller</replaceable>
rabbit_password = <replaceable>RABBIT_PASS</replaceable></programlisting>
          <para>Replace <replaceable>RABBIT_PASS</replaceable> with the password
            you chose for the <literal>guest</literal> account in
            <application>RabbitMQ</application>.</para>
        </step>
        <step>
          <para>In the <literal>[keystone_authtoken]</literal> and
            <literal>[ec2authtoken]</literal> sections, configure Identity
            service access:</para>
          <programlisting language="ini">[keystone_authtoken]
...
auth_uri = http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:5000/v2.0
auth_host = <replaceable>controller</replaceable>
auth_port = 35357
auth_protocol = http
admin_tenant_name = service
admin_user = heat
admin_password = <replaceable>HEAT_PASS</replaceable>

[ec2authtoken]
...
auth_uri = http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:5000/v2.0</programlisting>
          <para>Replace <replaceable>HEAT_PASS</replaceable> with the
            password you chose for the <literal>heat</literal> user
            in the Identity service.</para>
        </step>
        <step>
          <para>In the <literal>[DEFAULT]</literal> section, configure
            the metadata and wait condition URLs:</para>
          <programlisting language="ini">[DEFAULT]
...
heat_metadata_server_url = http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8000
heat_waitcondition_server_url = http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8000/v1/waitcondition</programlisting>
        </step>
        <step os="ubuntu">
          <para>Configure the log directory in the <literal>[DEFAULT]</literal>
            section:</para>
          <programlisting os="ubuntu" language="ini">[DEFAULT]
...
log_dir = /var/log/heat</programlisting>
        </step>
      </substeps>
    </step>
    <step>
      <para>Run the following command to populate the Orchestration
        database:</para>
      <screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>su -s /bin/sh -c "heat-manage db_sync" heat</userinput></screen>
    </step>
  </procedure>
  <procedure os="debian">
    <title>To install and configure the Orchestration components</title>
    <step>
      <para>Run the following commands to install the packages:</para>
      <screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>apt-get install heat-api heat-api-cfn heat-engine</userinput></screen>
    </step>
    <step>
      <para>Respond to prompts for
        <link linkend="debconf-dbconfig-common">database management</link>,
        <link linkend="debconf-keystone_authtoken">Identity service
        credentials</link>,
        <link linkend="debconf-api-endpoints">service endpoint
        registration</link>, and
        <link linkend="debconf-rabbitmq">message broker
        credentials</link>.</para>
    </step>
    <step>
      <para>Respond to the <literal>debconf</literal> configuration
        tool prompts.</para>
    </step>
    <step>
      <para>Edit the <filename>/etc/heat/heat.conf</filename> file.</para>
      <substeps>
        <step>
          <para>In the <literal>[ec2authtoken]</literal> section, configure
            Identity service access for EC2 operations:</para>
      <programlisting language="ini">[ec2authtoken]
...
auth_uri = http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:5000/v2.0</programlisting>
        </step>
      </substeps>
    </step>
  </procedure>
  <procedure>
    <title>To finalize installation</title>
    <step os="ubuntu;debian">
      <para>Restart the Orchestration services:</para>
      <screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service heat-api restart</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service heat-api-cfn restart</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service heat-engine restart</userinput></screen>
    </step>
    <step os="rhel;fedora;centos;opensuse;sles">
      <para>Start the Orchestration services and configure them to start when
        the system boots:</para>
      <screen os="rhel;fedora;centos;opensuse;sles"><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service openstack-heat-api start</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service openstack-heat-api-cfn start</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service openstack-heat-engine start</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>chkconfig openstack-heat-api on</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>chkconfig openstack-heat-api-cfn on</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>chkconfig openstack-heat-engine on</userinput></screen>
    </step>
    <step os="ubuntu">
      <para>By default, the Ubuntu packages create a SQLite database.</para>
      <para>Because this configuration uses a SQL database server, you
        can remove the SQLite database file:</para>
      <screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>rm /var/lib/heat/heat.sqlite</userinput></screen>
    </step>
  </procedure>
</section>