openstack-manuals/doc/install-guide/section_heat-install.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<section xml:id="heat-install" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0">
<title>Install the Orchestration service</title>
<procedure os="debian">
<step>
<para>Install the OpenStack Orchestration service on the controller
node:</para>
<screen os="debian"><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>apt-get install heat-api heat-api-cfn heat-engine</userinput></screen>
</step>
<step>
<para>Respond to prompts for <link
linkend="debconf-dbconfig-common">database
management</link>, <link linkend="debconf-keystone_authtoken"
><systemitem>[keystone_authtoken]</systemitem>
settings</link>, <link linkend="debconf-rabbitqm">RabbitMQ
credentials</link> and <link linkend="debconf-api-endpoints"
>API endpoint</link> registration.</para>
</step>
</procedure>
<procedure>
<step>
<para>Install the OpenStack Orchestration service on the controller
node:</para>
<screen os="ubuntu"><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>apt-get install heat-api heat-api-cfn heat-engine</userinput></screen>
<screen os="rhel;centos;fedora"><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>yum install openstack-heat-api openstack-heat-engine \
openstack-heat-api-cfn</userinput></screen>
<screen os="opensuse;sles"><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>zypper install openstack-heat-api openstack-heat-api-cfn \
openstack-heat-engine</userinput></screen>
</step>
<step>
<para>In the configuration file, specify the location of the
database where the Orchestration service stores data. These
examples use a MySQL database with a
<literal>heat</literal> user on the controller node. Replace
<replaceable>HEAT_DBPASS</replaceable> with the password for
the database user:</para>
<screen os="rhel;centos;fedora;opensuse;sles"><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>openstack-config --set /etc/heat/heat.conf \
database connection mysql://heat:<replaceable>HEAT_DBPASS</replaceable>@controller/heat</userinput></screen>
<para os="ubuntu;debian">Edit
<filename>/etc/heat/heat.conf</filename> and change the
<literal>[DEFAULT]</literal> section.</para>
<programlisting os="ubuntu;debian" language="ini">[database]
# The SQLAlchemy connection string used to connect to the database
connection = mysql://heat:<replaceable>HEAT_DBPASS</replaceable>@controller/heat
...</programlisting>
</step>
<step os="ubuntu">
<para>By default, the Ubuntu packages create an SQLite database.
Delete the <filename>heat.sqlite</filename> file that was created in
the <filename>/var/lib/heat/</filename> directory so that it
does not get used by mistake.</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>Use the password that you set previously to log in as <literal>root</literal> and
create a <literal>heat</literal> database user:</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>mysql -u root -p</userinput>
<prompt>mysql></prompt> <userinput>CREATE DATABASE heat;</userinput>
<prompt>mysql></prompt> <userinput>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON heat.* TO 'heat'@'localhost' \
IDENTIFIED BY '<replaceable>HEAT_DBPASS</replaceable>';</userinput>
<prompt>mysql></prompt> <userinput>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON heat.* TO 'heat'@'%' \
IDENTIFIED BY '<replaceable>HEAT_DBPASS</replaceable>';</userinput></screen>
</step>
<step os="fedora;centos;rhel;ubuntu">
<para>Create the heat service tables:</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>heat-manage db_sync</userinput></screen>
<note>
<para>Ignore <errortext>DeprecationWarning</errortext>
errors.</para>
</note>
</step>
<step os="ubuntu">
<para>The Ubuntu packages do not correctly set up logging. Edit
the <filename>/etc/heat/heat.conf</filename> file and change
the <literal>[DEFAULT]</literal> section:</para>
<programlisting os="ubuntu" language="ini">[DEFAULT]
...
# Print more verbose output (set logging level to INFO instead
# of default WARNING level). (boolean value)
verbose = True
...
# (Optional) The base directory used for relative --log-file
# paths (string value)
log_dir=/var/log/heat</programlisting>
</step>
<step os="opensuse;sles;ubuntu">
<para>Configure the Orchestration Service to use the RabbitMQ
message broker.</para>
<para os="ubuntu">Edit <filename>/etc/heat/heat.conf</filename>
and modify the <literal>[DEFAULT]</literal> section:</para>
<programlisting os="ubuntu" language="ini">rabbit_host = controller
rabbit_password = <replaceable>RABBIT_PASS</replaceable></programlisting>
<para os="opensuse;sles">Run the following commands:</para>
<screen os="opensuse;sles"><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>openstack-config --set /etc/heat/heat.conf DEFAULT rabbit_host controller</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>openstack-config --set /etc/heat/heat.conf DEFAULT rabbit_password <replaceable>RABBIT_PASS</replaceable></userinput></screen>
</step>
<step>
<para>Create a <literal>heat</literal> user that the
Orchestration service can use to authenticate with the
Identity Service. Use the <literal>service</literal> tenant
and give the user the <literal>admin</literal> role:</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>keystone user-create --name=heat --pass=<replaceable>HEAT_PASS</replaceable> \
--email=<replaceable>heat@example.com</replaceable></userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>keystone user-role-add --user=heat --tenant=service --role=admin</userinput></screen>
</step>
<step>
<para>Edit the <filename>/etc/heat/heat.conf</filename> file to
change the <literal>[keystone_authtoken]</literal> and
<literal>[ec2_authtoken]</literal> sections to add
credentials to the Orchestration Service:</para>
<programlisting language="ini">[keystone_authtoken]
auth_host = controller
auth_port = 35357
auth_protocol = http
auth_uri = http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:5000/v2.0
admin_tenant_name = service
admin_user = heat
admin_password = <replaceable>HEAT_PASS</replaceable>
[ec2_authtoken]
auth_uri = http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:5000/v2.0
keystone_ec2_uri = http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:5000/v2.0/ec2tokens</programlisting>
</step>
<step>
<para>Register the Heat and CloudFormation APIs with the
Identity Service so that other OpenStack services can locate
these APIs. Register the service and specify the
endpoint:</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>keystone service-create --name=heat --type=orchestration \
--description="Heat Orchestration API"</userinput></screen>
</step>
<step>
<para>Use the <literal>id</literal> property that is returned
for the service to create the endpoint:</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>keystone endpoint-create \
--service-id=<replaceable>the_service_id_above</replaceable> \
--publicurl=http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8004/v1/%\(tenant_id\)s \
--internalurl=http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8004/v1/%\(tenant_id\)s \
--adminurl=http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8004/v1/%\(tenant_id\)s</userinput></screen>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>keystone service-create --name=heat-cfn --type=cloudformation \
--description="Heat CloudFormation API"</userinput></screen>
</step>
<step>
<para>Use the <literal>id</literal> property that is returned
for the service to create the endpoint:</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>keystone endpoint-create \
--service-id=<replaceable>the_service_id_above</replaceable> \
--publicurl=http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8000/v1 \
--internalurl=http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8000/v1 \
--adminurl=http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8000/v1</userinput></screen>
</step>
<step os="ubuntu">
<para>Restart the service with its new settings:</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service heat-api restart</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service heat-api-cfn restart</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service heat-engine restart</userinput></screen>
</step>
<step os="rhel;fedora;centos;opensuse;sles">
<para>Start the <systemitem class="service"
>heat-api</systemitem>, <systemitem class="service"
>heat-api-cfn</systemitem> and <systemitem class="service"
>heat-engine</systemitem> services and configure them to
start when the system boots:</para>
<screen os="rhel;fedora;centos;opensuse;sles"><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service openstack-heat-api start</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service openstack-heat-api-cfn start</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service openstack-heat-engine start</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>chkconfig openstack-heat-api on</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>chkconfig openstack-heat-api-cfn on</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>chkconfig openstack-heat-engine on</userinput></screen>
</step>
</procedure>
</section>