openstack-manuals/doc/install-guide/section_keystone-users.xml
Andreas Jaeger bcf5a7cb3a Add glossary to Install Guide
This adds a small glossary to the Install Guide. The glossary
is produced from all entries that use <firstterm> or
<glossterm> and which are in the global glossary (see file
glossary/gloss-terms.xml).

I (dcramer) have patched this to work if built against
https://review.openstack.org/68416, which fixes the
problem where the glossary wasn't populated in the pdf.

Updates to clouddocs-maven-plugin 1.13.0 that has dcramer's fix.

Change-Id: I357265ea99a7e9b0f4004ef529a2043605e8b2ec
2014-01-23 19:27:06 +01:00

59 lines
3.0 KiB
XML

<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
version="5.0"
xml:id="keystone-users" os="rhel;centos;fedora;opensuse;sles;ubuntu">
<title>Define users, tenants, and roles</title>
<para>After you install the Identity Service, set up
<glossterm baseform="user">users</glossterm>,
<glossterm baseform="tenant">tenants</glossterm>, and roles to authenticate
against. These are used to allow access to
services and <glossterm baseform="endpoint">endpoints</glossterm>, described
in the next section.</para>
<para>Typically, you would indicate a user and password to
authenticate with the Identity Service. At this point, however, we
have not created any users, so we have to use the authorization
token created in the previous section. You can pass this with the
<option>--os-token</option> option to the
<command>keystone</command> command or set the
<envar>OS_SERVICE_TOKEN</envar> environment variable. We'll set
<envar>OS_SERVICE_TOKEN</envar>, as well as
<envar>OS_SERVICE_ENDPOINT</envar> to specify where the Identity
Service is running. Replace
<userinput><replaceable>FCAF3E...</replaceable></userinput>
with your authorization token.</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>export OS_SERVICE_TOKEN=<replaceable>FCAF3E...</replaceable></userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>export OS_SERVICE_ENDPOINT=http://controller:35357/v2.0</userinput></screen>
<para>First, create a tenant for an administrative user and a tenant
for other OpenStack services to use.</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>keystone tenant-create --name=admin --description="Admin Tenant"</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>keystone tenant-create --name=service --description="Service Tenant"</userinput></screen>
<para>Next, create an administrative user called <literal>admin</literal>.
Choose a password for the <literal>admin</literal> user and specify an
email address for the account.</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>keystone user-create --name=admin --pass=<replaceable>ADMIN_PASS</replaceable> \
--email=<replaceable>admin@example.com</replaceable></userinput></screen>
<para>Create a role for administrative tasks called <literal>admin</literal>.
Any roles you create should map to roles specified in the
<filename>policy.json</filename> files of the various OpenStack services.
The default policy files use the <literal>admin</literal> role to allow
access to most services.</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>keystone role-create --name=admin</userinput></screen>
<para>Finally, you have to add roles to users. Users always log in with
a tenant, and roles are assigned to users within tenants. Add the
<literal>admin</literal> role to the <literal>admin</literal> user when
logging in with the <literal>admin</literal> tenant.</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>keystone user-role-add --user=admin --tenant=admin --role=admin</userinput></screen>
</section>