107 lines
5.9 KiB
XML
107 lines
5.9 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
|
|
<chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
|
|
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
|
|
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
|
|
version="5.0"
|
|
xml:id="ch_obtaining_images">
|
|
<title>Get images</title>
|
|
<?dbhtml stop-chunking?>
|
|
<para>The simplest way to obtain a virtual machine image that works with OpenStack is to
|
|
download one that someone else has already created.</para>
|
|
<section xml:id="cirros-images">
|
|
<title>CirrOS (test) images</title>
|
|
<para>CirrOS is a minimal Linux distribution that was designed for use as a test image on
|
|
clouds such as OpenStack Compute. You can download a CirrOS image in various formats
|
|
from the <link xlink:href="https://launchpad.net/cirros/+download">CirrOS Launchpad
|
|
download page</link>.</para>
|
|
<para>If your deployment uses QEMU or KVM, we recommend using the images in qcow2
|
|
format. The most recent 64-bit qcow2 image as of this writing is <link
|
|
xlink:href="http://download.cirros-cloud.net/0.3.2/cirros-0.3.2-x86_64-disk.img"
|
|
>cirros-0.3.2-x86_64-disk.img</link>
|
|
<note>
|
|
<para>In a CirrOS image, the login account is <literal>cirros</literal>. The
|
|
password is <literal>cubswin:)</literal></para>
|
|
</note></para>
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
<section xml:id="ubuntu-images">
|
|
<title>Official Ubuntu images</title>
|
|
<para>Canonical maintains an <link xlink:href="http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/">official
|
|
set of Ubuntu-based images</link>.</para>
|
|
<para>Images are arranged by Ubuntu release, and by image release date, with "current" being
|
|
the most recent. For example, the page that contains the most recently built image for
|
|
Ubuntu 14.04 "Trusty Tahr" is <link
|
|
xlink:href="http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/trusty/current/"
|
|
>http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/trusty/current/</link>. Scroll to the bottom of the
|
|
page for links to images that can be downloaded directly.</para>
|
|
<para>If your deployment uses QEMU or KVM, we recommend using the images in qcow2
|
|
format. The most recent version of the 64-bit QCOW2 image for Ubuntu 14.04 is <link
|
|
xlink:href="http://uec-images.ubuntu.com/trusty/current/trusty-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk1.img"
|
|
>trusty-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk1.img</link>.<note>
|
|
<para>In an Ubuntu cloud image, the login account is
|
|
<literal>ubuntu</literal>.</para>
|
|
</note></para>
|
|
</section>
|
|
<section xml:id="redhat-images">
|
|
<title>Official Red Hat Enterprise Linux images</title>
|
|
<para>
|
|
Red Hat maintains official Red Hat Enterprise Linux cloud
|
|
images. A valid Red Hat Enterprise Linux subscription is required
|
|
to download these images:
|
|
</para>
|
|
<itemizedlist>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
<link xlink:href="https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/69/ver=/rhel---7/7.0/x86_64/product-downloads"
|
|
>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 KVM Guest Image</link>
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
<link xlink:href="https://rhn.redhat.com/rhn/software/channel/downloads/Download.do?cid=16952"
|
|
>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 KVM Guest Image</link>
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</itemizedlist>
|
|
</section>
|
|
<section xml:id="fedora-images">
|
|
<title>Official Fedora images</title>
|
|
<para>The Fedora project maintains a list of official cloud images at
|
|
<link xlink:href="http://cloud.fedoraproject.org/" />. The images
|
|
include the <systemitem class="process">cloud-init</systemitem>
|
|
utility to support key and user data injection. The default user
|
|
name is <systemitem class="username">fedora</systemitem>.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</section>
|
|
<section xml:id="suse-sles-images">
|
|
<title>Official openSUSE and SLES images</title>
|
|
<para>SUSE does not provide openSUSE or SUSE Linux Enterprise
|
|
Server (SLES) images for direct download. Instead, they
|
|
provide a web-based tool called <link
|
|
xlink:href="http://susestudio.com">SUSE Studio</link>
|
|
that you can use to build openSUSE and SLES images.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>For example, Christian Berendt used <link xlink:href="http://www.opensuse.org">openSUSE</link> to create
|
|
<link xlink:href="http://susestudio.com/a/YRUrwO/testing-instance-for-openstack-opensuse-12-3">
|
|
a test openSUSE 12.3 image</link>.</para>
|
|
</section>
|
|
<section xml:id="other-distros">
|
|
<title>Official images from other Linux distributions</title>
|
|
<para>As of this writing, we are not aware of other distributions that provide images for download.</para>
|
|
</section>
|
|
<section xml:id="rcb-images">
|
|
<title>Rackspace Cloud Builders (multiple distros)
|
|
images</title>
|
|
<para>Rackspace Cloud Builders maintains a list of pre-built images from various
|
|
distributions (Red Hat, CentOS, Fedora, Ubuntu). Links to these images can be found at
|
|
<link xlink:href="https://github.com/rackerjoe/oz-image-build"
|
|
>rackerjoe/oz-image-build on Github</link>.</para>
|
|
</section>
|
|
<section xml:id="windows-images">
|
|
<title>Microsoft Windows images</title>
|
|
<para>Cloudbase Solutions hosts an <link xlink:href="http://www.cloudbase.it/ws2012r2/"
|
|
>OpenStack Windows Server 2012 Standard Evaluation image</link> that runs on
|
|
Hyper-V, KVM, and XenServer/XCP.</para>
|
|
</section>
|
|
</chapter>
|