openstack-manuals/doc/install-guide/section_glance-verify.xml
Matt Kassawara d0ece3d6ef Updated Launch chapter
As part of the installation guide improvement project, I performed
the following operations on the Launch chapter:

1) Split monolithic file with instructions for nova networking into
   separate files for nova and neutron networking.
2) Updated instructions in each section to account for differences
   between nova and neutron networking.
3) Updated other sections and glossary as necessary.

Change-Id: I7faaadc0787cf85d816c7c2aab1247ecc77195b2
Partial-Bug: #1291071
Implements: blueprint networking-install-guide-improvements
2014-04-11 11:05:33 +08:00

174 lines
10 KiB
XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<section xml:id="glance-verify" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0">
<title>Verify the Image Service installation</title>
<para>To test the Image Service installation, download at least
one virtual machine image that is known to work with
OpenStack. For example, CirrOS is a small test image that is
often used for testing OpenStack deployments (<link
xlink:href="http://download.cirros-cloud.net/">CirrOS
downloads</link>). This walk through uses the 64-bit
CirrOS QCOW2 image.</para>
<para>For more information about how to download and build images,
see <link
xlink:href="http://docs.openstack.org/image-guide/content/index.html"
><citetitle>OpenStack Virtual Machine Image
Guide</citetitle></link>. For information about how to
manage images, see the <link
xlink:href="http://docs.openstack.org/user-guide/content/index.html"
><citetitle>OpenStack User
Guide</citetitle></link>.</para>
<procedure>
<step>
<para>Download the image into a dedicated directory using
<command>wget</command> or
<command>curl</command>:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>mkdir images</userinput>
<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>cd images/</userinput>
<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>wget http://cdn.download.cirros-cloud.net/0.3.2/cirros-0.3.2-x86_64-disk.img</userinput></screen>
</step>
<step>
<para>Upload the image to the Image Service:</para>
<para><screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>glance image-create --name=<replaceable>imageLabel</replaceable> --disk-format=<replaceable>fileFormat</replaceable> \
--container-format=<replaceable>containerFormat</replaceable> --is-public=<replaceable>accessValue</replaceable> &lt; <replaceable>imageFile</replaceable></userinput></screen></para>
<para>Where:</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal><replaceable>imageLabel</replaceable></literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>Arbitrary label. The name by which users
refer to the image.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal><replaceable>fileFormat</replaceable></literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the format of the image file.
Valid formats include
<literal>qcow2</literal>,
<literal>raw</literal>,
<literal>vhd</literal>,
<literal>vmdk</literal>,
<literal>vdi</literal>,
<literal>iso</literal>,
<literal>aki</literal>,
<literal>ari</literal>, and
<literal>ami</literal>.</para>
<para>You can verify the format using the
<command>file</command> command:
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>file cirros-0.3.2-x86_64-disk.img</userinput>
<computeroutput>cirros-0.3.2-x86_64-disk.img: QEMU QCOW Image (v2), 41126400 bytes</computeroutput></screen></para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal><replaceable>containerFormat</replaceable></literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the container format. Valid
formats include: <literal>bare</literal>,
<literal>ovf</literal>,
<literal>aki</literal>,
<literal>ari</literal> and
<literal>ami</literal>.</para>
<para>Specify <literal>bare</literal> to
indicate that the image file is not in a
file format that contains metadata about
the virtual machine. Although this field
is currently required, it is not actually
used by any of the OpenStack services and
has no effect on system behavior. Because
the value is not used anywhere, it is safe
to always specify <literal>bare</literal>
as the container format.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal><replaceable>accessValue</replaceable></literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies image access: <itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>true - All users can view and
use the image.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>false - Only administrators
can view and use the image.</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist></para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal><replaceable>imageFile</replaceable></literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the name of your downloaded
image file.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<para>For example:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>source openrc.sh</userinput>
<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>glance image-create --name "cirros-0.3.2-x86_64" --disk-format qcow2 \
--container-format bare --is-public True --progress &lt; cirros-0.3.2-x86_64-disk.img</userinput>
<computeroutput>+------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+------------------+--------------------------------------+
| checksum | 64d7c1cd2b6f60c92c14662941cb7913 |
| container_format | bare |
| created_at | 2014-04-08T18:59:18 |
| deleted | False |
| deleted_at | None |
| disk_format | qcow2 |
| id | acafc7c0-40aa-4026-9673-b879898e1fc2 |
| is_public | True |
| min_disk | 0 |
| min_ram | 0 |
| name | CirrOS 0.3.2 |
| owner | efa984b0a914450e9a47788ad330699d |
| protected | False |
| size | 13167616 |
| status | active |
| updated_at | 2014-01-08T18:59:18 |
+------------------+--------------------------------------+</computeroutput></screen>
<note>
<para>Because the returned image ID is generated
dynamically, your deployment generates a different
ID than the one shown in this example.</para>
</note>
</step>
<step>
<para>Confirm that the image was uploaded and display its
attributes:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>glance image-list</userinput></screen>
<screen><computeroutput>+--------------------------------------+-----------------+-------------+------------------+----------+--------+
| ID | Name | Disk Format | Container Format | Size | Status |
+--------------------------------------+-----------------+-------------+------------------+----------+--------+
| acafc7c0-40aa-4026-9673-b879898e1fc2 | CirrOS 0.3.2 | qcow2 | bare | 13167616| active |
+--------------------------------------+-----------------+-------------+------------------+----------+--------+</computeroutput></screen>
</step>
</procedure>
<para>Alternatively, the upload to the Image Service can be done without having to use local disk space to store the file, by use of the <parameter>--copy-from</parameter> parameter.</para>
<para>For example:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>glance image-create --name="CirrOS 0.3.2" --disk-format=qcow2 \
--container-format=bare --is-public=true \
--copy-from http://cdn.download.cirros-cloud.net/0.3.2/cirros-0.3.2-x86_64-disk.img</userinput>
<computeroutput>+------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+------------------+--------------------------------------+
| checksum | 64d7c1cd2b6f60c92c14662941cb7913 |
| container_format | bare |
| created_at | 2014-04-08T06:13:18 |
| deleted | False |
| disk_format | qcow2 |
| id | 3cce1e32-0971-4958-9719-1f92064d4f54 |
| is_public | True |
| min_disk | 0 |
| min_ram | 0 |
| name | CirrOS 0.3.2 |
| owner | e519b772cb43474582fa303da62559e5 |
| protected | False |
| size | 13167616 |
| status | active |
| updated_at | 2014-04-08T06:13:20 |
+------------------+--------------------------------------+</computeroutput></screen>
</section>