openstack-manuals/doc/config-reference/block-storage/drivers/windows-iscsi-volume-driver.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<section version="5.0" xml:id="windows-iscsi-volume-driver"
xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
<?dbhtml stop-chunking?>
<title>Windows iSCSI volume driver</title>
<para>Windows Server 2012 and Windows Storage Server 2012 offer an
integrated iSCSI Target service that can be used with OpenStack Block Storage
in your stack. Being entirely a software solution, consider it in particular
for mid-sized networks where the costs of a SAN might be excessive.</para>
<para>The Windows <systemitem class="service">cinder-volume</systemitem>
driver works with OpenStack Compute on any hypervisor. It includes snapshotting
support and the "boot from volume" feature.</para>
<para>This driver creates volumes backed by fixed-type VHD images on Windows
Server 2012 and dynamic-type VHDX on Windows Server 2012 R2, stored locally
on a user-specified path. The system uses those images as iSCSI disks and
exports them through iSCSI targets. Each volume has its own iSCSI target.</para>
<para>This driver has been tested with Windows Server 2012 and Windows Server
R2 using the Server and Storage Server distributions.</para>
<para>Install the <systemitem class="service">cinder-volume</systemitem>
service as well as the required Python components directly onto the Windows
node.</para>
<para>You may install and configure <systemitem class="service">cinder-volume
</systemitem> and its dependencies manually using the following guide or you
may use the <literal>Cinder Volume Installer</literal>, presented below.</para>
<section xml:id="installing-cinder-volume-using-msi">
<title>Installing using the OpenStack cinder volume installer</title>
<para>In case you want to avoid all the manual setup, you can use
Cloudbase Solutions' installer. You can find it at <link
xlink:href="https://www.cloudbase.it/downloads/CinderVolumeSetup_Beta.msi">
https://www.cloudbase.it/downloads/CinderVolumeSetup_Beta.msi</link>. It
installs an independent Python environment, in order to avoid conflicts
with existing applications, dynamically generates a <filename>cinder.conf
</filename> file based on the parameters provided by you.</para>
<para><systemitem class="service">cinder-volume</systemitem> will be
configured to run as a Windows Service, which can be restarted
using:</para>
<screen><prompt>PS C:\&gt;</prompt> <userinput>net stop cinder-volume ; net start cinder-volume</userinput></screen>
<para>The installer can also be used in unattended mode. More details
about how to use the installer and its features can be found at <link
xlink:href="https://www.cloudbase.it">https://www.cloudbase.it</link></para>
</section>
<section xml:id="windows-server-configuration">
<title>Windows Server configuration</title>
<para>The required service in order to run <systemitem class="service">
cinder-volume</systemitem> on Windows is <literal>wintarget</literal>.
This will require the iSCSI Target Server Windows feature to be installed.
You can install it by running the following command:</para>
<screen><prompt>PS C:\&gt;</prompt> <userinput>Add-WindowsFeature
FS-iSCSITarget-ServerAdd-WindowsFeatureFS-iSCSITarget-Server</userinput></screen>
<note>
<para>The Windows Server installation requires at least 16 GB of disk space.
The volumes hosted by this node need the extra space.</para>
</note>
<para>For <systemitem class="service">cinder-volume</systemitem> to work
properly, you must configure NTP as explained in
<xref linkend="configure-ntp-windows"/>.</para>
<para>Next, install the requirements as described in <xref
linkend="windows-requirements"/>.</para>
</section>
<section xml:id="getting-the-code">
<title>Getting the code</title>
<para>Git can be used to download the necessary source code. The installer
to run Git on Windows can be downloaded here:</para>
<para><link
xlink:href="https://github.com/msysgit/msysgit/releases/download/Git-1.9.2-preview20140411/Git-1.9.2-preview20140411.exe">
https://github.com/msysgit/msysgit/releases/download/Git-1.9.2-preview20140411/Git-1.9.2-preview20140411.exe</link></para>
<para>Once installed, run the following to clone the OpenStack
Block Storage code.</para>
<screen><prompt>PS C:\&gt;</prompt> <userinput>git.exe clone https://github.com/openstack/cinder.git</userinput></screen>
</section>
<section xml:id="configure-cinder-volume">
<title>Configure cinder-volume</title>
<para>The <filename>cinder.conf</filename> file may be placed in
<filename>C:\etc\cinder</filename>. Below is a config sample for using
the Windows iSCSI Driver:</para>
<programlisting language="ini">[DEFAULT]
auth_strategy = keystone
volume_name_template = volume-%s
volume_driver = cinder.volume.drivers.windows.WindowsDriver
glance_api_servers = <replaceable>IP_ADDRESS</replaceable>:9292
rabbit_host = <replaceable>IP_ADDRESS</replaceable>
rabbit_port = 5672
sql_connection = mysql://root:Passw0rd@<replaceable>IP_ADDRESS</replaceable>/cinder
windows_iscsi_lun_path = C:\iSCSIVirtualDisks
verbose = True
rabbit_password = Passw0rd
logdir = C:\OpenStack\Log\
image_conversion_dir = C:\ImageConversionDir
debug = True</programlisting>
<para>The following table contains a reference to the only driver specific
option that will be used by the Block Storage Windows driver:</para>
<xi:include href="../../../common/tables/cinder-windows.xml"/>
</section>
<section xml:id="running-cinder-volume">
<title>Running cinder-volume</title>
<para>After configuring <systemitem class="service">cinder-volume</systemitem>
using the <filename>cinder.conf</filename> file, you may use the following
commands to install and run the service (note that you must replace the
variables with the proper paths):</para>
<screen><prompt>PS C:\&gt;</prompt> <userinput>python $CinderClonePath\setup.py install</userinput>
<prompt>PS C:\&gt;</prompt> <userinput>cmd /c C:\python27\python.exe c:\python27\Scripts\cinder-volume" -config-file $CinderConfPath</userinput></screen>
</section>
</section>