openstack-manuals/doc/config-reference/compute/section_hypervisor_lxc.xml
Tom Fifield dfbc20accc Move hypervisor sections out of common
The purpose for common is to host files that are used in multiple guides.

These files were only in use in the configuration reference.

In addition, the content and structure of these files was not very
conducive to sharing between guides.

Therefore, this patch simply moves the hypervisor sections from common
 into the compute area of the config-reference.

Should (in the future) some content from these be required in -
 eg Install Guide or Cloud Admin Guide, it is likely best that they are
chopped apart with appropriate sections divided appropriately.

backport: havana

Change-Id: Ie153ccf810de2dccd32cb7b6ee3076fbac365605
2013-10-29 18:20:54 +11:00

35 lines
2.0 KiB
XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0"
xml:id="lxc">
<title>LXC (Linux containers)</title>
<para>LXC (also known as Linux containers) is a virtualization
technology that works at the operating system level. This is
different from hardware virtualization, the approach used by other
hypervisors such as KVM, Xen, and VMWare. LXC (as currently
implemented using libvirt in the nova project) is not a secure
virtualization technology for multi-tenant environments
(specifically, containers may affect resource quotas for other
containers hosted on the same machine). Additional containment
technologies, such as AppArmor, may be used to provide better
isolation between containers, although this is not the case by
default. For all these reasons, the choice of this virtualization
technology is not recommended in production.</para>
<para>If your compute hosts do not have hardware support for virtualization, LXC will likely
provide better performance than QEMU. In addition, if your guests need to access to specialized
hardware (e.g., GPUs), this may be easier to achieve with LXC than other hypervisors.</para>
<note><para>Some OpenStack Compute features may be missing when running with LXC as the hypervisor. See
the <link xlink:href="http://wiki.openstack.org/HypervisorSupportMatrix">hypervisor support
matrix</link> for details.</para></note>
<para>To enable LXC, ensure the following options are set in
<filename>/etc/nova/nova.conf</filename> on all hosts running the <systemitem class="service"
>nova-compute</systemitem>
service.<programlisting language="ini">compute_driver=libvirt.LibvirtDriver
libvirt_type=lxc</programlisting></para>
<para>On Ubuntu 12.04, enable LXC support in OpenStack by installing the
<literal>nova-compute-lxc</literal> package.</para>
</section>