openstack-manuals/doc/common/section_dashboard-configure-https.xml
Christian Berendt e360c144a4 cleaning up several programlistings
* removing newlines at start and end
  * setting/adding correct language
  * converting from programlistings to screens

backport: havana

Change-Id: Idceefccf057abe43433a2ddd52743f8b7b960646
2013-10-25 12:14:37 -05:00

106 lines
4.7 KiB
XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<section xml:id="dashboard-config-https" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0"><title>Configure the dashboard for HTTPS</title>
<para>You can configure the dashboard for a secured HTTPS deployment. While the standard installation
uses a non-encrypted HTTP channel, you can enable SSL support
for the dashboard.</para>
<procedure>
<para>The following example uses the domain,
"http://openstack.example.com." Use a domain that fits
your current setup.</para>
<step>
<para>In<filename>/etc/openstack-dashboard/local_settings.py</filename>
update the following
directives:</para><programlisting language="python">USE_SSL = True
CSRF_COOKIE_SECURE = True
SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE = True
SESSION_COOKIE_HTTPONLY = True</programlisting>
<para>The first option is required to enable HTTPS.
The other recommended settings defend against
cross-site scripting and require HTTPS.</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>Edit
<filename>/etc/apache2/ports.conf</filename>
and add the following line:</para>
<programlisting>NameVirtualHost *:443</programlisting>
</step>
<step>
<para>Edit
<filename>/etc/apache2/conf.d/openstack-dashboard.conf:</filename></para>
<para>Before:</para>
<programlisting><?db-font-size 65%?>WSGIScriptAlias / /usr/share/openstack-dashboard/openstack_dashboard/wsgi/django.wsgi
WSGIDaemonProcess horizon user=www-data group=www-data processes=3 threads=10
Alias /static /usr/share/openstack-dashboard/openstack_dashboard/static/
&lt;Directory /usr/share/openstack-dashboard/openstack_dashboard/wsgi&gt;
# For Apache http server 2.2 and earlier:
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
# For Apache http server 2.4 and later:
# Require all granted
&lt;/Directory&gt;</programlisting>
<para>After:</para>
<programlisting><?db-font-size 65%?>&lt;VirtualHost *:80&gt;
ServerName openstack.example.com
&lt;IfModule mod_rewrite.c&gt;
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI}
&lt;/IfModule&gt;
&lt;IfModule !mod_rewrite.c&gt;
RedirectPermanent / https://openstack.example.com
&lt;/IfModule&gt;
&lt;/VirtualHost&gt;
&lt;VirtualHost *:443&gt;
ServerName openstack.example.com
SSLEngine On
# Remember to replace certificates and keys with valid paths in your environment
SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/SSL/openstack.example.com.crt
SSLCACertificateFile /etc/apache2/SSL/openstack.example.com.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/apache2/SSL/openstack.example.com.key
SetEnvIf User-Agent &quot;.*MSIE.*&quot; nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown
# HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) enforces that all communications
# with a server go over SSL. This mitigates the threat from attacks such
# as SSL-Strip which replaces links on the wire, stripping away https prefixes
# and potentially allowing an attacker to view confidential information on the
# wire
Header add Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000"
WSGIScriptAlias / /usr/share/openstack-dashboard/openstack_dashboard/wsgi/django.wsgi
WSGIDaemonProcess horizon user=www-data group=www-data processes=3 threads=10
Alias /static /usr/share/openstack-dashboard/openstack_dashboard/static/
&lt;Directory /usr/share/openstack-dashboard/openstack_dashboard/wsgi&gt;
# For Apache http server 2.2 and earlier:
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
# For Apache http server 2.4 and later:
# Require all granted
&lt;/Directory&gt;
&lt;/VirtualHost&gt;</programlisting>
<para>In this configuration, Apache http server listens on the
port 443 and redirects all the hits to the HTTPS
protocol for all the non-secured requests. The secured
section defines the private key, public key, and
certificate to use.</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>Restart Apache http server. For Debian/Ubuntu/SUSE:</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service apache2 restart</userinput></screen>
<para>Or for Fedora/RHEL/CentOS:</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service httpd restart</userinput></screen>
<para>Next, restart memcached:</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service memcached restart</userinput></screen>
<para>If you try to access the dashboard through HTTP,
the browser redirects you to the HTTPS page.</para>
</step>
</procedure></section>