openstacksdk/openstack/service_description.py

348 lines
15 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import typing as ty
import warnings
import os_service_types
from openstack import _log
from openstack import exceptions
from openstack import proxy as proxy_mod
from openstack import warnings as os_warnings
__all__ = [
'ServiceDescription',
]
_logger = _log.setup_logging('openstack')
_service_type_manager = os_service_types.ServiceTypes()
class _ServiceDisabledProxyShim:
def __init__(self, service_type, reason):
self.service_type = service_type
self.reason = reason
def __getattr__(self, item):
raise exceptions.ServiceDisabledException(
"Service '{service_type}' is disabled because its configuration "
"could not be loaded. {reason}".format(
service_type=self.service_type, reason=self.reason or ''
)
)
class ServiceDescription:
#: Dictionary of supported versions and proxy classes for that version
supported_versions: ty.Dict[str, ty.Type[proxy_mod.Proxy]] = {}
#: main service_type to use to find this service in the catalog
service_type: str
#: list of aliases this service might be registered as
aliases: ty.List[str] = []
def __init__(self, service_type, supported_versions=None, aliases=None):
"""Class describing how to interact with a REST service.
Each service in an OpenStack cloud needs to be found by looking
for it in the catalog. Once the endpoint is found, REST calls can
be made, but a Proxy class and some Resource objects are needed
to provide an object interface.
Instances of ServiceDescription can be passed to
`openstack.connection.Connection.add_service`, or a list can be
passed to the `openstack.connection.Connection` constructor in
the ``extra_services`` argument.
All three parameters can be provided at instantation time, or
a service-specific subclass can be used that sets the attributes
directly.
:param string service_type:
service_type to look for in the keystone catalog
:param list aliases:
Optional list of aliases, if there is more than one name that might
be used to register the service in the catalog.
"""
self.service_type = service_type or self.service_type
self.supported_versions = (
supported_versions or self.supported_versions or {}
)
self.aliases = aliases or self.aliases
self.all_types = [service_type] + self.aliases
def __get__(self, instance, owner):
if instance is None:
return self
if self.service_type not in instance._proxies:
proxy = self._make_proxy(instance)
if not isinstance(proxy, _ServiceDisabledProxyShim):
# The keystone proxy has a method called get_endpoint
# that is about managing keystone endpoints. This is
# unfortunate.
try:
endpoint = proxy_mod.Proxy.get_endpoint(proxy)
except IndexError:
# It's best not to look to closely here. This is
# to support old placement.
# There was a time when it had no status entry
# in its version discovery doc (OY) In this case,
# no endpoints get through version discovery
# filtering. In order to deal with that, catch
# the IndexError thrown by keystoneauth and
# set an endpoint_override for the user to the
# url in the catalog and try again.
self._set_override_from_catalog(instance.config)
proxy = self._make_proxy(instance)
endpoint = proxy_mod.Proxy.get_endpoint(proxy)
if instance._strict_proxies:
self._validate_proxy(proxy, endpoint)
proxy._connection = instance
instance._proxies[self.service_type] = proxy
return instance._proxies[self.service_type]
def _set_override_from_catalog(self, config):
override = config._get_endpoint_from_catalog(
self.service_type,
proxy_mod.Proxy,
)
config.set_service_value(
'endpoint_override',
self.service_type,
override,
)
def _validate_proxy(self, proxy, endpoint):
exc = None
service_url = getattr(proxy, 'skip_discovery', None)
try:
# Don't go too wild for e.g. swift
if service_url is None:
service_url = proxy.get_endpoint_data().service_url
except Exception as e:
exc = e
if exc or not endpoint or not service_url:
raise exceptions.ServiceDiscoveryException(
"Failed to create a working proxy for service {service_type}: "
"{message}".format(
service_type=self.service_type,
message=exc or "No valid endpoint was discoverable.",
)
)
def _make_proxy(self, instance):
"""Create a Proxy for the service in question.
:param instance:
The `openstack.connection.Connection` we're working with.
"""
config = instance.config
if not config.has_service(self.service_type):
return _ServiceDisabledProxyShim(
self.service_type,
config.get_disabled_reason(self.service_type),
)
# We don't know anything about this service, so the user is
# explicitly just using us for a passthrough REST adapter.
# Skip all the lower logic.
if not self.supported_versions:
temp_client = config.get_session_client(
self.service_type,
allow_version_hack=True,
)
return temp_client
# Check to see if we've got config that matches what we
# understand in the SDK.
version_string = config.get_api_version(self.service_type)
endpoint_override = config.get_endpoint(self.service_type)
# If the user doesn't give a version in config, but we only support
# one version, then just use that version.
if not version_string and len(self.supported_versions) == 1:
version_string = list(self.supported_versions)[0]
proxy_obj = None
if endpoint_override and version_string:
# Both endpoint override and version_string are set, we don't
# need to do discovery - just trust the user.
proxy_class = self.supported_versions.get(version_string[0])
if proxy_class:
proxy_obj = config.get_session_client(
self.service_type,
constructor=proxy_class,
)
else:
warnings.warn(
f"The configured version, {version_string} for service "
f"{self.service_type} is not known or supported by "
f"openstacksdk. The resulting Proxy object will only "
f"have direct passthrough REST capabilities.",
category=os_warnings.UnsupportedServiceVersion,
)
elif endpoint_override:
temp_adapter = config.get_session_client(self.service_type)
api_version = temp_adapter.get_endpoint_data().api_version
proxy_class = self.supported_versions.get(str(api_version[0]))
if proxy_class:
proxy_obj = config.get_session_client(
self.service_type,
constructor=proxy_class,
)
else:
warnings.warn(
f"Service {self.service_type} has an endpoint override "
f"set but the version discovered at that endpoint, "
f"{api_version}, is not supported by openstacksdk. "
f"The resulting Proxy object will only have direct "
f"passthrough REST capabilities.",
category=os_warnings.UnsupportedServiceVersion,
)
if proxy_obj:
if getattr(proxy_obj, 'skip_discovery', False):
# Some services, like swift, don't have discovery. While
# keystoneauth will behave correctly and handle such
# scenarios, it's not super efficient as it involves trying
# and falling back a few times.
return proxy_obj
data = proxy_obj.get_endpoint_data()
if not data and instance._strict_proxies:
raise exceptions.ServiceDiscoveryException(
"Failed to create a working proxy for service "
"{service_type}: No endpoint data found.".format(
service_type=self.service_type
)
)
# If we've gotten here with a proxy object it means we have
# an endpoint_override in place. If the catalog_url and
# service_url don't match, which can happen if there is a
# None plugin and auth.endpoint like with standalone ironic,
# we need to be explicit that this service has an endpoint_override
# so that subsequent discovery calls don't get made incorrectly.
if data.catalog_url != data.service_url:
ep_key = '{service_type}_endpoint_override'.format(
service_type=self.service_type.replace('-', '_')
)
config.config[ep_key] = data.service_url
proxy_obj = config.get_session_client(
self.service_type,
constructor=proxy_class,
)
return proxy_obj
# Make an adapter to let discovery take over
version_kwargs = {}
supported_versions = sorted([int(f) for f in self.supported_versions])
if version_string:
version_kwargs['version'] = version_string
if getattr(
self.supported_versions[str(supported_versions[0])],
'skip_discovery',
False,
):
# Requested service does not support version discovery
# In this case it is more efficient to set the
# endpoint_override to the current catalog endpoint value,
# otherwise next request will try to perform discovery.
temp_adapter = config.get_session_client(self.service_type)
ep_override = temp_adapter.get_endpoint(skip_discovery=True)
ep_key = '{service_type}_endpoint_override'.format(
service_type=self.service_type.replace('-', '_')
)
config.config[ep_key] = ep_override
return config.get_session_client(
self.service_type,
allow_version_hack=True,
constructor=self.supported_versions[
str(supported_versions[0])
],
version=version_string,
)
else:
version_kwargs['min_version'] = str(supported_versions[0])
version_kwargs['max_version'] = '{version}.latest'.format(
version=str(supported_versions[-1])
)
temp_adapter = config.get_session_client(
self.service_type, allow_version_hack=True, **version_kwargs
)
found_version = temp_adapter.get_api_major_version()
if found_version is None:
region_name = instance.config.get_region_name(self.service_type)
if version_kwargs:
raise exceptions.NotSupported(
"The {service_type} service for {cloud}:{region_name}"
" exists but does not have any supported versions.".format(
service_type=self.service_type,
cloud=instance.name,
region_name=region_name,
)
)
else:
raise exceptions.NotSupported(
"The {service_type} service for {cloud}:{region_name}"
" exists but no version was discoverable.".format(
service_type=self.service_type,
cloud=instance.name,
region_name=region_name,
)
)
proxy_class = self.supported_versions.get(str(found_version[0]))
if proxy_class:
return config.get_session_client(
self.service_type,
allow_version_hack=True,
constructor=proxy_class,
**version_kwargs,
)
# No proxy_class
# Maybe openstacksdk is being used for the passthrough
# REST API proxy layer for an unknown service in the
# service catalog that also doesn't have any useful
# version discovery?
warnings.warn(
"Service {service_type} has no discoverable version. "
"The resulting Proxy object will only have direct "
"passthrough REST capabilities.".format(
service_type=self.service_type
),
category=os_warnings.UnsupportedServiceVersion,
)
return temp_adapter
def __set__(self, instance, value):
raise AttributeError('Service Descriptors cannot be set')
def __delete__(self, instance):
# NOTE(gtema) Some clouds are not very fast (or interested at all)
# in bringing their changes upstream. If there are incompatible changes
# downstream we need to allow overriding default implementation by
# deleting service_type attribute of the connection and then
# "add_service" with new implementation.
# This is implemented explicitely not very comfortable to use
# to show how bad it is not to contribute changes back
for service_type in self.all_types:
if service_type in instance._proxies:
del instance._proxies[service_type]