Re-enable file-based locking behavior

There are places in Nova (at least) that require file-based locking
behavior for locking on shared filesystems.  These situations can
be recognized because those calls to synchronized specify a
lock_path, so when that happens we need to return a file-based lock
instead of a posix lock.

Change-Id: I21dd17d58d1c321566c72e808a055a0bd625c647
This commit is contained in:
Ben Nemec 2014-02-28 23:13:23 +00:00
parent 442f3ac9d5
commit 20587c14fd
2 changed files with 97 additions and 22 deletions
openstack/common
tests/unit

@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
import contextlib
import errno
import fcntl
import functools
import os
import shutil
@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ def set_defaults(lock_path):
cfg.set_defaults(util_opts, lock_path=lock_path)
class _WindowsLock(object):
class _FileLock(object):
"""Lock implementation which allows multiple locks, working around
issues like bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=632857 and does
not require any cleanup. Since the lock is always held on a file
@ -89,7 +90,7 @@ class _WindowsLock(object):
# patched to deal with blocking locking calls.
# Also upon reading the MSDN docs for locking(), it seems
# to have a laughable 10 attempts "blocking" mechanism.
msvcrt.locking(self.lockfile.fileno(), msvcrt.LK_NBLCK, 1)
self.trylock()
LOG.debug('Got file lock "%s"', self.fname)
return True
except IOError as e:
@ -112,7 +113,7 @@ class _WindowsLock(object):
def release(self):
try:
msvcrt.locking(self.lockfile.fileno(), msvcrt.LK_UNLCK, 1)
self.unlock()
self.lockfile.close()
LOG.debug('Released file lock "%s"', self.fname)
except IOError:
@ -125,6 +126,28 @@ class _WindowsLock(object):
def exists(self):
return os.path.exists(self.fname)
def trylock(self):
raise NotImplementedError()
def unlock(self):
raise NotImplementedError()
class _WindowsLock(_FileLock):
def trylock(self):
msvcrt.locking(self.lockfile.fileno(), msvcrt.LK_NBLCK, 1)
def unlock(self):
msvcrt.locking(self.lockfile.fileno(), msvcrt.LK_UNLCK, 1)
class _FcntlLock(_FileLock):
def trylock(self):
fcntl.lockf(self.lockfile, fcntl.LOCK_EX | fcntl.LOCK_NB)
def unlock(self):
fcntl.lockf(self.lockfile, fcntl.LOCK_UN)
class _PosixLock(object):
def __init__(self, name):
@ -169,17 +192,19 @@ class _PosixLock(object):
if os.name == 'nt':
import msvcrt
InterProcessLock = _WindowsLock
FileLock = _WindowsLock
else:
import base64
import hashlib
import posix_ipc
InterProcessLock = _PosixLock
FileLock = _FcntlLock
_semaphores = weakref.WeakValueDictionary()
_semaphores_lock = threading.Lock()
def _get_lock_path(name, lock_file_prefix):
def _get_lock_path(name, lock_file_prefix, lock_path=None):
# NOTE(mikal): the lock name cannot contain directory
# separators
name = name.replace(os.sep, '_')
@ -187,19 +212,30 @@ def _get_lock_path(name, lock_file_prefix):
sep = '' if lock_file_prefix.endswith('-') else '-'
name = '%s%s%s' % (lock_file_prefix, sep, name)
if not CONF.lock_path:
raise cfg.RequiredOptError('lock_path')
local_lock_path = lock_path or CONF.lock_path
return os.path.join(CONF.lock_path, name)
if not local_lock_path:
# NOTE(bnemec): Create a fake lock path for posix locks so we don't
# unnecessarily raise the RequiredOptError below.
if InterProcessLock is not _PosixLock:
raise cfg.RequiredOptError('lock_path')
local_lock_path = 'posixlock:/'
return os.path.join(local_lock_path, name)
def external_lock(name, lock_file_prefix=None):
def external_lock(name, lock_file_prefix=None, lock_path=None):
with internal_lock(name):
LOG.debug('Attempting to grab external lock "%(lock)s"',
{'lock': name})
lock_file_path = _get_lock_path(name, lock_file_prefix)
lock_file_path = _get_lock_path(name, lock_file_prefix, lock_path)
# NOTE(bnemec): If an explicit lock_path was passed to us then it
# means the caller is relying on file-based locking behavior, so
# we can't use posix locks for those calls.
if lock_path:
return FileLock(lock_file_path)
return InterProcessLock(lock_file_path)
@ -229,7 +265,7 @@ def internal_lock(name):
@contextlib.contextmanager
def lock(name, lock_file_prefix=None, external=False):
def lock(name, lock_file_prefix=None, external=False, lock_path=None):
"""Context based lock
This function yields a `threading.Semaphore` instance (if we don't use
@ -245,14 +281,14 @@ def lock(name, lock_file_prefix=None, external=False):
external=True), only one of them will execute at a time.
"""
if external and not CONF.disable_process_locking:
lock = external_lock(name, lock_file_prefix)
lock = external_lock(name, lock_file_prefix, lock_path)
else:
lock = internal_lock(name)
with lock:
yield lock
def synchronized(name, lock_file_prefix=None, external=False):
def synchronized(name, lock_file_prefix=None, external=False, lock_path=None):
"""Synchronization decorator.
Decorating a method like so::
@ -280,7 +316,7 @@ def synchronized(name, lock_file_prefix=None, external=False):
@functools.wraps(f)
def inner(*args, **kwargs):
try:
with lock(name, lock_file_prefix, external):
with lock(name, lock_file_prefix, external, lock_path):
LOG.debug('Got semaphore / lock "%(function)s"',
{'function': f.__name__})
return f(*args, **kwargs)

@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import errno
import fcntl
import multiprocessing
import os
@ -336,15 +337,6 @@ class LockTestCase(test.BaseTestCase):
if os.path.exists(lock_dir):
shutil.rmtree(lock_dir, ignore_errors=True)
def test_synchronized_externally_without_lock_path(self):
self.config(lock_path=None)
@lockutils.synchronized('external', 'test-', external=True)
def foo():
pass
self.assertRaises(cfg.RequiredOptError, foo)
def test_remove_lock_external_file(self):
lock_name = 'mylock'
lock_pfix = 'mypfix-remove-lock-test-'
@ -366,6 +358,53 @@ class LockTestCase(test.BaseTestCase):
pass
class BrokenLock(lockutils._FileLock):
def __init__(self, name, errno_code):
super(BrokenLock, self).__init__(name)
self.errno_code = errno_code
def unlock(self):
pass
def trylock(self):
err = IOError()
err.errno = self.errno_code
raise err
class FileBasedLockingTestCase(test.BaseTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super(FileBasedLockingTestCase, self).setUp()
self.lock_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
def test_lock_file_exists(self):
lock_file = os.path.join(self.lock_dir, 'lock-file')
@lockutils.synchronized('lock-file', external=True,
lock_path=self.lock_dir)
def foo():
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(lock_file))
foo()
def test_bad_acquire(self):
lock_file = os.path.join(self.lock_dir, 'lock')
lock = BrokenLock(lock_file, errno.EBUSY)
self.assertRaises(threading.ThreadError, lock.acquire)
def test_no_lock_path(self):
lock_file = os.path.join(self.lock_dir, 'should-not-exist')
@lockutils.synchronized('should-not-exist', external=True)
def foo():
# Without lock_path explicitly passed to synchronized, we should
# default to using posix locks and not create a lock file.
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(lock_file))
foo()
class LockutilsModuleTestCase(test.BaseTestCase):
def setUp(self):