oslo.concurrency/tests/unit/test_processutils.py
Amrith Kumar c906dccefc Mask passwords in exceptions and error messages
When a ProcessExecutionError is thrown by processutils.execute(), the
exception may contain information such as password. Upstream
applications that just log the message (as several appear to do) could
inadvertently expose these passwords to a user with read access to the
log files. It is therefore considered prudent to invoke
strutils.mask_password() on the command, stdout and stderr in the
exception. A test case has been added to ensure that all three are
properly masked.

OSSA is aware of this change request.

Originally-Submitted-In: I173dfb865e84eb7dee54a22c76db1e4f125a0a8a

Change-Id: Ie122db5f19802f519b96ed024ab3f2b5eede3eee
Closes-Bug: #1343604
2014-08-20 17:47:02 -04:00

335 lines
12 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
from __future__ import print_function
import errno
import multiprocessing
import os
import tempfile
import fixtures
import mock
from oslotest import base as test_base
import six
import stat
from oslo.concurrency import processutils
TEST_EXCEPTION_AND_MASKING_SCRIPT = """#!/bin/bash
# This is to test stdout and stderr
# and the command returned in an exception
# when a non-zero exit code is returned
echo onstdout --password='"secret"'
echo onstderr --password='"secret"' 1>&2
exit 38"""
class UtilsTest(test_base.BaseTestCase):
# NOTE(jkoelker) Moar tests from nova need to be ported. But they
# need to be mock'd out. Currently they require actually
# running code.
def test_execute_unknown_kwargs(self):
self.assertRaises(processutils.UnknownArgumentError,
processutils.execute,
hozer=True)
@mock.patch.object(multiprocessing, 'cpu_count', return_value=8)
def test_get_worker_count(self, mock_cpu_count):
self.assertEqual(8, processutils.get_worker_count())
@mock.patch.object(multiprocessing, 'cpu_count',
side_effect=NotImplementedError())
def test_get_worker_count_cpu_count_not_implemented(self,
mock_cpu_count):
self.assertEqual(1, processutils.get_worker_count())
class ProcessExecutionErrorTest(test_base.BaseTestCase):
def test_defaults(self):
err = processutils.ProcessExecutionError()
self.assertTrue('None\n' in six.text_type(err))
self.assertTrue('code: -\n' in six.text_type(err))
def test_with_description(self):
description = 'The Narwhal Bacons at Midnight'
err = processutils.ProcessExecutionError(description=description)
self.assertTrue(description in six.text_type(err))
def test_with_exit_code(self):
exit_code = 0
err = processutils.ProcessExecutionError(exit_code=exit_code)
self.assertTrue(str(exit_code) in six.text_type(err))
def test_with_cmd(self):
cmd = 'telinit'
err = processutils.ProcessExecutionError(cmd=cmd)
self.assertTrue(cmd in six.text_type(err))
def test_with_stdout(self):
stdout = """
Lo, praise of the prowess of people-kings
of spear-armed Danes, in days long sped,
we have heard, and what honot the athelings won!
Oft Scyld the Scefing from squadroned foes,
from many a tribe, the mead-bench tore,
awing the earls. Since erse he lay
friendless, a foundling, fate repaid him:
for he waxed under welkin, in wealth he trove,
till before him the folk, both far and near,
who house by the whale-path, heard his mandate,
gabe him gits: a good king he!
To him an heir was afterward born,
a son in his halls, whom heaven sent
to favor the fol, feeling their woe
that erst they had lacked an earl for leader
so long a while; the Lord endowed him,
the Wielder of Wonder, with world's renown.
""".strip()
err = processutils.ProcessExecutionError(stdout=stdout)
print(six.text_type(err))
self.assertTrue('people-kings' in six.text_type(err))
def test_with_stderr(self):
stderr = 'Cottonian library'
err = processutils.ProcessExecutionError(stderr=stderr)
self.assertTrue(stderr in six.text_type(err))
def test_retry_on_failure(self):
fd, tmpfilename = tempfile.mkstemp()
_, tmpfilename2 = tempfile.mkstemp()
try:
fp = os.fdopen(fd, 'w+')
fp.write('''#!/bin/sh
# If stdin fails to get passed during one of the runs, make a note.
if ! grep -q foo
then
echo 'failure' > "$1"
fi
# If stdin has failed to get passed during this or a previous run, exit early.
if grep failure "$1"
then
exit 1
fi
runs="$(cat $1)"
if [ -z "$runs" ]
then
runs=0
fi
runs=$(($runs + 1))
echo $runs > "$1"
exit 1
''')
fp.close()
os.chmod(tmpfilename, 0o755)
self.assertRaises(processutils.ProcessExecutionError,
processutils.execute,
tmpfilename, tmpfilename2, attempts=10,
process_input='foo',
delay_on_retry=False)
fp = open(tmpfilename2, 'r')
runs = fp.read()
fp.close()
self.assertNotEqual(runs.strip(), 'failure', 'stdin did not '
'always get passed '
'correctly')
runs = int(runs.strip())
self.assertEqual(runs, 10, 'Ran %d times instead of 10.' % (runs,))
finally:
os.unlink(tmpfilename)
os.unlink(tmpfilename2)
def test_unknown_kwargs_raises_error(self):
self.assertRaises(processutils.UnknownArgumentError,
processutils.execute,
'/usr/bin/env', 'true',
this_is_not_a_valid_kwarg=True)
def test_check_exit_code_boolean(self):
processutils.execute('/usr/bin/env', 'false', check_exit_code=False)
self.assertRaises(processutils.ProcessExecutionError,
processutils.execute,
'/usr/bin/env', 'false', check_exit_code=True)
def test_check_exit_code_list(self):
processutils.execute('/usr/bin/env', 'sh', '-c', 'exit 101',
check_exit_code=(101, 102))
processutils.execute('/usr/bin/env', 'sh', '-c', 'exit 102',
check_exit_code=(101, 102))
self.assertRaises(processutils.ProcessExecutionError,
processutils.execute,
'/usr/bin/env', 'sh', '-c', 'exit 103',
check_exit_code=(101, 102))
self.assertRaises(processutils.ProcessExecutionError,
processutils.execute,
'/usr/bin/env', 'sh', '-c', 'exit 0',
check_exit_code=(101, 102))
def test_no_retry_on_success(self):
fd, tmpfilename = tempfile.mkstemp()
_, tmpfilename2 = tempfile.mkstemp()
try:
fp = os.fdopen(fd, 'w+')
fp.write("""#!/bin/sh
# If we've already run, bail out.
grep -q foo "$1" && exit 1
# Mark that we've run before.
echo foo > "$1"
# Check that stdin gets passed correctly.
grep foo
""")
fp.close()
os.chmod(tmpfilename, 0o755)
processutils.execute(tmpfilename,
tmpfilename2,
process_input='foo',
attempts=2)
finally:
os.unlink(tmpfilename)
os.unlink(tmpfilename2)
def test_retry_on_communicate_error(self):
self.called = False
def fake_communicate(*args, **kwargs):
if self.called:
return ('', '')
self.called = True
e = OSError('foo')
e.errno = errno.EAGAIN
raise e
self.useFixture(fixtures.MonkeyPatch(
'subprocess.Popen.communicate', fake_communicate))
processutils.execute('/usr/bin/env', 'true', check_exit_code=False)
self.assertTrue(self.called)
def test_with_env_variables(self):
env_vars = {'SUPER_UNIQUE_VAR': 'The answer is 42'}
out, err = processutils.execute('/usr/bin/env', env_variables=env_vars)
self.assertIn('SUPER_UNIQUE_VAR=The answer is 42', out)
def test_exception_and_masking(self):
tmpfilename = self.create_tempfiles(
[["test_exceptions_and_masking",
TEST_EXCEPTION_AND_MASKING_SCRIPT]], ext='bash')[0]
os.chmod(tmpfilename, (stat.S_IRWXU |
stat.S_IRGRP |
stat.S_IXGRP |
stat.S_IROTH |
stat.S_IXOTH))
err = self.assertRaises(processutils.ProcessExecutionError,
processutils.execute,
tmpfilename, 'password="secret"',
'something')
self.assertEqual(38, err.exit_code)
self.assertEqual(err.stdout, 'onstdout --password="***"\n')
self.assertEqual(err.stderr, 'onstderr --password="***"\n')
self.assertEqual(err.cmd, ' '.join([tmpfilename,
'password="***"',
'something']))
self.assertNotIn('secret', str(err))
def fake_execute(*cmd, **kwargs):
return 'stdout', 'stderr'
def fake_execute_raises(*cmd, **kwargs):
raise processutils.ProcessExecutionError(exit_code=42,
stdout='stdout',
stderr='stderr',
cmd=['this', 'is', 'a',
'command'])
class TryCmdTestCase(test_base.BaseTestCase):
def test_keep_warnings(self):
self.useFixture(fixtures.MonkeyPatch(
'oslo.concurrency.processutils.execute', fake_execute))
o, e = processutils.trycmd('this is a command'.split(' '))
self.assertNotEqual('', o)
self.assertNotEqual('', e)
def test_keep_warnings_from_raise(self):
self.useFixture(fixtures.MonkeyPatch(
'oslo.concurrency.processutils.execute', fake_execute_raises))
o, e = processutils.trycmd('this is a command'.split(' '),
discard_warnings=True)
self.assertIsNotNone(o)
self.assertNotEqual('', e)
def test_discard_warnings(self):
self.useFixture(fixtures.MonkeyPatch(
'oslo.concurrency.processutils.execute', fake_execute))
o, e = processutils.trycmd('this is a command'.split(' '),
discard_warnings=True)
self.assertIsNotNone(o)
self.assertEqual('', e)
class FakeSshChannel(object):
def __init__(self, rc):
self.rc = rc
def recv_exit_status(self):
return self.rc
class FakeSshStream(six.StringIO):
def setup_channel(self, rc):
self.channel = FakeSshChannel(rc)
class FakeSshConnection(object):
def __init__(self, rc):
self.rc = rc
def exec_command(self, cmd):
stdout = FakeSshStream('stdout')
stdout.setup_channel(self.rc)
return (six.StringIO(),
stdout,
six.StringIO('stderr'))
class SshExecuteTestCase(test_base.BaseTestCase):
def test_invalid_addl_env(self):
self.assertRaises(processutils.InvalidArgumentError,
processutils.ssh_execute,
None, 'ls', addl_env='important')
def test_invalid_process_input(self):
self.assertRaises(processutils.InvalidArgumentError,
processutils.ssh_execute,
None, 'ls', process_input='important')
def test_works(self):
o, e = processutils.ssh_execute(FakeSshConnection(0), 'ls')
self.assertEqual('stdout', o)
self.assertEqual('stderr', e)
def test_fails(self):
self.assertRaises(processutils.ProcessExecutionError,
processutils.ssh_execute, FakeSshConnection(1), 'ls')