# Copyright 2014, Red Hat, Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may # not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain # a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT # WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # under the License. """ Driver for the 'amqp' transport. This module provides a transport driver that speaks version 1.0 of the AMQP messaging protocol. The driver sends messages and creates subscriptions via 'tasks' that are performed on its behalf via the controller module. """ import collections import logging import os import threading import uuid from oslo_config import cfg from oslo_messaging.target import Target from oslo_serialization import jsonutils from oslo_utils import importutils from oslo_utils import timeutils from oslo_messaging._drivers.amqp1_driver.eventloop import compute_timeout from oslo_messaging._drivers.amqp1_driver import opts from oslo_messaging._drivers import base from oslo_messaging._drivers import common from oslo_messaging._i18n import _LI, _LW proton = importutils.try_import('proton') controller = importutils.try_import( 'oslo_messaging._drivers.amqp1_driver.controller' ) LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__) def marshal_response(reply, failure): # TODO(grs): do replies have a context? # NOTE(flaper87): Set inferred to True since rabbitmq-amqp-1.0 doesn't # have support for vbin8. msg = proton.Message(inferred=True) if failure: failure = common.serialize_remote_exception(failure) data = {"failure": failure} else: data = {"response": reply} msg.body = jsonutils.dumps(data) return msg def unmarshal_response(message, allowed): # TODO(kgiusti) This may fail to unpack and raise an exception. Need to # communicate this to the caller! data = jsonutils.loads(message.body) failure = data.get('failure') if failure is not None: raise common.deserialize_remote_exception(failure, allowed) return data.get("response") def marshal_request(request, context, envelope): # NOTE(flaper87): Set inferred to True since rabbitmq-amqp-1.0 doesn't # have support for vbin8. msg = proton.Message(inferred=True) if envelope: request = common.serialize_msg(request) data = { "request": request, "context": context } msg.body = jsonutils.dumps(data) return msg def unmarshal_request(message): data = jsonutils.loads(message.body) msg = common.deserialize_msg(data.get("request")) return (msg, data.get("context")) class ProtonIncomingMessage(base.RpcIncomingMessage): def __init__(self, listener, ctxt, request, message, disposition): super(ProtonIncomingMessage, self).__init__(ctxt, request) self.listener = listener self._reply_to = message.reply_to self._correlation_id = message.id self._disposition = disposition def reply(self, reply=None, failure=None): """Schedule an RPCReplyTask to send the reply.""" if self._reply_to: response = marshal_response(reply, failure) response.correlation_id = self._correlation_id driver = self.listener.driver deadline = compute_timeout(driver._default_reply_timeout) ack = not driver._pre_settle_reply task = controller.SendTask("RPC Reply", response, self._reply_to, # analogous to kombu missing dest t/o: deadline, retry=0, wait_for_ack=ack) driver._ctrl.add_task(task) rc = task.wait() if rc: # something failed. Not much we can do at this point but log LOG.debug("RPC Reply failed to send: %s", str(rc)) else: LOG.debug("Ignoring reply as no reply address available") def acknowledge(self): """Schedule a MessageDispositionTask to send the settlement.""" task = controller.MessageDispositionTask(self._disposition, released=False) self.listener.driver._ctrl.add_task(task) def requeue(self): """Schedule a MessageDispositionTask to release the message""" task = controller.MessageDispositionTask(self._disposition, released=True) self.listener.driver._ctrl.add_task(task) class Queue(object): def __init__(self): self._queue = collections.deque() self._lock = threading.Lock() self._pop_wake_condition = threading.Condition(self._lock) self._started = True def put(self, item): with self._lock: self._queue.appendleft(item) self._pop_wake_condition.notify() def pop(self, timeout): with timeutils.StopWatch(timeout) as stop_watcher: with self._lock: while len(self._queue) == 0: if stop_watcher.expired() or not self._started: return None self._pop_wake_condition.wait( stop_watcher.leftover(return_none=True) ) return self._queue.pop() def stop(self): with self._lock: self._started = False self._pop_wake_condition.notify_all() class ProtonListener(base.PollStyleListener): def __init__(self, driver): super(ProtonListener, self).__init__(driver.prefetch_size) self.driver = driver self.incoming = Queue() self.id = uuid.uuid4().hex def stop(self): self.incoming.stop() @base.batch_poll_helper def poll(self, timeout=None): qentry = self.incoming.pop(timeout) if qentry is None: return None message = qentry['message'] request, ctxt = unmarshal_request(message) disposition = qentry['disposition'] return ProtonIncomingMessage(self, ctxt, request, message, disposition) class ProtonDriver(base.BaseDriver): """AMQP 1.0 Driver See :doc:`AMQP1.0` for details. """ def __init__(self, conf, url, default_exchange=None, allowed_remote_exmods=[]): if proton is None or controller is None: raise NotImplementedError("Proton AMQP C libraries not installed") super(ProtonDriver, self).__init__(conf, url, default_exchange, allowed_remote_exmods) opt_group = cfg.OptGroup(name='oslo_messaging_amqp', title='AMQP 1.0 driver options') conf.register_group(opt_group) conf.register_opts(opts.amqp1_opts, group=opt_group) self._hosts = url.hosts self._conf = conf self._default_exchange = default_exchange # lazy connection setup - don't create the controller until # after the first messaging request: self._ctrl = None self._pid = None self._lock = threading.Lock() # timeout for message acknowledgement opt_name = conf.oslo_messaging_amqp self._default_reply_timeout = opt_name.default_reply_timeout self._default_send_timeout = opt_name.default_send_timeout self._default_notify_timeout = opt_name.default_notify_timeout # which message types should be sent pre-settled? ps = [s.lower() for s in opt_name.pre_settled] self._pre_settle_call = 'rpc-call' in ps self._pre_settle_reply = 'rpc-reply' in ps self._pre_settle_cast = 'rpc-cast' in ps self._pre_settle_notify = 'notify' in ps bad_opts = set(ps).difference(['rpc-call', 'rpc-reply', 'rpc-cast', 'notify']) if bad_opts: LOG.warning(_LW("Ignoring unrecognized pre_settle value(s): %s"), " ".join(bad_opts)) def _ensure_connect_called(func): """Causes a new controller to be created when the messaging service is first used by the current process. It is safe to push tasks to it whether connected or not, but those tasks won't be processed until connection completes. """ def wrap(self, *args, **kws): with self._lock: # check to see if a fork was done after the Controller and its # I/O thread was spawned. old_pid will be None the first time # this is called which will cause the Controller to be created. old_pid = self._pid self._pid = os.getpid() if old_pid != self._pid: if self._ctrl is not None: # fork was called after the Controller was created, and # we are now executing as the child process. Do not # touch the existing Controller - it is owned by the # parent. Best we can do here is simply drop it and # hope we get lucky. LOG.warning(_LW("Process forked after connection " "established!")) self._ctrl = None # Create a Controller that connects to the messaging # service: self._ctrl = controller.Controller(self._hosts, self._default_exchange, self._conf) self._ctrl.connect() return func(self, *args, **kws) return wrap @_ensure_connect_called def send(self, target, ctxt, message, wait_for_reply=False, timeout=None, envelope=False, retry=None): """Send a message to the given target. :param target: destination for message :type target: oslo_messaging.Target :param ctxt: message context :type ctxt: dict :param message: message payload :type message: dict :param wait_for_reply: expects a reply message, wait for it :type wait_for_reply: bool :param timeout: raise exception if send does not complete within timeout seconds. None == no timeout. :type timeout: float :param envelope: Encapsulate message in an envelope :type envelope: bool :param retry: (optional) maximum re-send attempts on recoverable error None or -1 means to retry forever 0 means no retry N means N retries :type retry: int """ request = marshal_request(message, ctxt, envelope) expire = 0 if timeout: expire = compute_timeout(timeout) # when the caller times out # amqp uses millisecond time values, timeout is seconds request.ttl = int(timeout * 1000) request.expiry_time = int(expire * 1000) else: # no timeout provided by application. If the backend is queueless # this could lead to a hang - provide a default to prevent this # TODO(kgiusti) only do this if brokerless backend expire = compute_timeout(self._default_send_timeout) if wait_for_reply: ack = not self._pre_settle_call task = controller.RPCCallTask(target, request, expire, retry, wait_for_ack=ack) else: ack = not self._pre_settle_cast task = controller.SendTask("RPC Cast", request, target, expire, retry, wait_for_ack=ack) self._ctrl.add_task(task) reply = task.wait() if isinstance(reply, Exception): raise reply if reply: # TODO(kgiusti) how to handle failure to un-marshal? # Must log, and determine best way to communicate this failure # back up to the caller reply = unmarshal_response(reply, self._allowed_remote_exmods) return reply @_ensure_connect_called def send_notification(self, target, ctxt, message, version, retry=None): """Send a notification message to the given target. :param target: destination for message :type target: oslo_messaging.Target :param ctxt: message context :type ctxt: dict :param message: message payload :type message: dict :param version: message envelope version :type version: float :param retry: (optional) maximum re-send attempts on recoverable error None or -1 means to retry forever 0 means no retry N means N retries :type retry: int """ request = marshal_request(message, ctxt, (version == 2.0)) # no timeout is applied to notifications, however if the backend is # queueless this could lead to a hang - provide a default to prevent # this # TODO(kgiusti) should raise NotImplemented if not broker backend deadline = compute_timeout(self._default_notify_timeout) ack = not self._pre_settle_notify task = controller.SendTask("Notify", request, target, deadline, retry, wait_for_ack=ack, notification=True) self._ctrl.add_task(task) rc = task.wait() if isinstance(rc, Exception): raise rc @_ensure_connect_called def listen(self, target, batch_size, batch_timeout): """Construct a Listener for the given target.""" LOG.debug("Listen to %s", target) listener = ProtonListener(self) task = controller.SubscribeTask(target, listener) self._ctrl.add_task(task) task.wait() return base.PollStyleListenerAdapter(listener, batch_size, batch_timeout) @_ensure_connect_called def listen_for_notifications(self, targets_and_priorities, pool, batch_size, batch_timeout): """Construct a Listener for notifications on the given target and priority. """ # TODO(kgiusti) should raise NotImplemented if not broker backend LOG.debug("Listen for notifications %s", targets_and_priorities) if pool: raise NotImplementedError('"pool" not implemented by ' 'this transport driver') listener = ProtonListener(self) # this is how the destination target is created by the notifier, # see MessagingDriver.notify in oslo_messaging/notify/messaging.py for target, priority in targets_and_priorities: topic = '%s.%s' % (target.topic, priority) # Sooo... the exchange is simply discarded? (see above comment) task = controller.SubscribeTask(Target(topic=topic), listener, notifications=True) self._ctrl.add_task(task) task.wait() return base.PollStyleListenerAdapter(listener, batch_size, batch_timeout) def cleanup(self): """Release all resources.""" if self._ctrl: self._ctrl.shutdown() self._ctrl = None LOG.info(_LI("AMQP 1.0 messaging driver shutdown")) def require_features(self, requeue=True): pass