#   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
#   not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
#   a copy of the License at
#
#        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
#   WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
#   License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
#   under the License.
#

import collections
import json
import logging
import random
import string
import subprocess


LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)


class DockerRunner(object):

    def __init__(self, managed_by, docker_cmd=None):
        self.managed_by = managed_by
        self.docker_cmd = docker_cmd or 'docker'

    @staticmethod
    def execute(cmd):
        LOG.debug('$ %s' % ' '.join(cmd))
        subproc = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                                   stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
        cmd_stdout, cmd_stderr = subproc.communicate()
        LOG.debug(cmd_stdout)
        LOG.debug(cmd_stderr)
        return (cmd_stdout.decode('utf-8'),
                cmd_stderr.decode('utf-8'),
                subproc.returncode)

    @staticmethod
    def execute_interactive(cmd):
        LOG.debug('$ %s' % ' '.join(cmd))
        return subprocess.call(cmd)

    def current_config_ids(self):
        # List all config_id labels for managed containers
        cmd = [
            self.docker_cmd, 'ps', '-a',
            '--filter', 'label=managed_by=%s' % self.managed_by,
            '--format', '{{.Label "config_id"}}'
        ]
        cmd_stdout, cmd_stderr, returncode = self.execute(cmd)
        if returncode != 0:
            return set()
        return set(cmd_stdout.split())

    def containers_in_config(self, conf_id):
        cmd = [
            self.docker_cmd, 'ps', '-q', '-a',
            '--filter', 'label=managed_by=%s' % self.managed_by,
            '--filter', 'label=config_id=%s' % conf_id
        ]
        cmd_stdout, cmd_stderr, returncode = self.execute(cmd)
        if returncode != 0:
            return []

        return [c for c in cmd_stdout.split()]

    def remove_containers(self, conf_id):
        for container in self.containers_in_config(conf_id):
            self.remove_container(container)

    def remove_container(self, container):
        cmd = [self.docker_cmd, 'rm', '-f', container]
        cmd_stdout, cmd_stderr, returncode = self.execute(cmd)
        if returncode != 0:
            LOG.error('Error removing container: %s' % container)
            LOG.error(cmd_stderr)

    def container_names(self, conf_id=None):
        # list every container name, and its container_name label
        cmd = [
            self.docker_cmd, 'ps', '-a',
            '--filter', 'label=managed_by=%s' % self.managed_by
        ]
        if conf_id:
            cmd.extend((
                '--filter', 'label=config_id=%s' % conf_id
            ))
        cmd.extend((
            '--format', '{{.Names}} {{.Label "container_name"}}'
        ))
        cmd_stdout, cmd_stderr, returncode = self.execute(cmd)
        if returncode != 0:
            return
        for line in cmd_stdout.split("\n"):
            if line:
                yield line.split()

    def rename_containers(self):
        current_containers = []
        need_renaming = {}
        for entry in self.container_names():
            current_containers.append(entry[0])

            # ignore if container_name label not set
            if len(entry) < 2:
                continue

            # ignore if desired name is already actual name
            if entry[0] == entry[-1]:
                continue

            need_renaming[entry[0]] = entry[-1]

        for current, desired in sorted(need_renaming.items()):
            if desired in current_containers:
                LOG.info('Cannot rename "%s" since "%s" still exists' % (
                    current, desired))
            else:
                LOG.info('Renaming "%s" to "%s"' % (current, desired))
                self.rename_container(current, desired)
                current_containers.append(desired)

    def rename_container(self, container, name):
        cmd = [self.docker_cmd, 'rename', container, name]
        cmd_stdout, cmd_stderr, returncode = self.execute(cmd)
        if returncode != 0:
            LOG.error('Error renaming container: %s' % container)
            LOG.error(cmd_stderr)

    def inspect(self, name, format=None, type='container'):
        cmd = [self.docker_cmd, 'inspect', '--type', type]
        if format:
            cmd.append('--format')
            cmd.append(format)
        cmd.append(name)
        (cmd_stdout, cmd_stderr, returncode) = self.execute(cmd)
        if returncode != 0:
            return
        try:
            if format:
                return cmd_stdout
            else:
                return json.loads(cmd_stdout)[0]
        except Exception as e:
            LOG.error('Problem parsing docker inspect: %s' % e)

    def unique_container_name(self, container):
        container_name = container
        while self.inspect(container_name, format='exists'):
            suffix = ''.join(random.choice(
                string.ascii_lowercase + string.digits) for i in range(8))
            container_name = '%s-%s' % (container, suffix)
            break
        return container_name

    def discover_container_name(self, container, cid):
        cmd = [
            self.docker_cmd,
            'ps',
            '-a',
            '--filter',
            'label=container_name=%s' % container,
            '--filter',
            'label=config_id=%s' % cid,
            '--format',
            '{{.Names}}'
        ]
        (cmd_stdout, cmd_stderr, returncode) = self.execute(cmd)
        if returncode != 0:
            return container
        names = cmd_stdout.split()
        if names:
            return names[0]
        return container

    def delete_missing_configs(self, config_ids):
        if not config_ids:
            config_ids = []

        for conf_id in self.current_config_ids():
            if conf_id not in config_ids:
                LOG.debug('%s no longer exists, deleting containers' % conf_id)
                self.remove_containers(conf_id)

    def list_configs(self):
        configs = collections.defaultdict(list)
        for conf_id in self.current_config_ids():
            for container in self.containers_in_config(conf_id):
                configs[conf_id].append(self.inspect(container))
        return configs