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When we build our images we attempt to checkout all of the valid devstack branches so that we can list all of the images necessary to be cached for each branch. Unfortunately this devstack repo is owned by root during dib and snapshot image builds. This means we must use sudo when updating the repo (either changing branches or updating the current branch). Change-Id: I8cd09cfed4d586648dcbd34fa04bfc030c31ee45
Using diskimage-builder to build devstack-gate nodes
In addition to being able to just download and consume images that are the same as what run devstack-gate, it's easy to make your own for local dev or testing - or just for fun.
Install diskimage-builder
Install the dependencies:
sudo apt-get install kpartx qemu-utils curl python-yamlInstall diskimage-builder:
sudo -H pip install diskimage-builderBuild an image
Building an image is simple, we have a script!
DISTRO="ubuntu" bash tools/build-image.shSee the script for environment variables to set distribution, etc. You should be left with a .qcow2 image file of your selected distribution.
It is a good idea to set TMP_DIR to somewhere with
plenty of space to avoid the disappointment of a full-disk mid-way
through the script run.
Mounting the image
If you would like to examine the contents of the image, you can mount it on a loopback device using qemu-nbd.
sudo apt-get install qemu-utils
sudo modprobe nbd max_part=16
sudo mkdir -p /tmp/newimage
sudo qemu-nbd -c /dev/nbd1 devstack-gate-precise.qcow2
sudo mount /dev/nbd1 /tmp/newimageOther things
It's a qcow2 image, so you can do tons of things with it. You can upload it to glance, you can boot it using kvm, and you can even copy it to a cloud server, replace the contents of the server with it and kexec the new kernel.