Restrict nova migration ssh tunnel

This change enhances the security of the migration ssh tunnel:
- The ssh authorized_keys file is only writeable by root.
- Creates a new user for migration instead of using root/nova.
- Disables SSH forwarding for this user.
- Optionally restricts the networks that this user can connect from.
- Uses an ssh wrapper command to whitelist the commands that this user can run
  over ssh.

Requires the openstack-nova-migration package from
https://review.rdoproject.org/r/6327

bp tripleo-cold-migration

Change-Id: Idb56acd1e1ecb5a5fd4d942969be428cc9cbe293
This commit is contained in:
Oliver Walsh 2017-04-19 14:39:42 +01:00 committed by Emilien Macchi
parent 55d2c44a3b
commit f8ca94a5b7
4 changed files with 282 additions and 79 deletions

View File

@ -87,29 +87,35 @@
# Expects a hash with keys 'private_key' and 'public_key'.
# Defaults to {}
#
# [*migration_ssh_localaddrs*]
# (Optional) Restrict ssh migration to clients connecting via this list of
# IPs.
# Defaults to [] (no restriction)
#
# [*libvirt_tls*]
# (Optional) Whether or not libvird TLS service is enabled.
# Defaults to false
class tripleo::profile::base::nova (
$bootstrap_node = hiera('bootstrap_nodeid', undef),
$libvirt_enabled = false,
$manage_migration = false,
$oslomsg_rpc_proto = hiera('messaging_rpc_service_name', 'rabbit'),
$oslomsg_rpc_hosts = any2array(hiera('rabbitmq_node_names', undef)),
$oslomsg_rpc_password = hiera('nova::rabbit_password'),
$oslomsg_rpc_port = hiera('nova::rabbit_port', '5672'),
$oslomsg_rpc_username = hiera('nova::rabbit_userid', 'guest'),
$oslomsg_notify_proto = hiera('messaging_notify_service_name', 'rabbit'),
$oslomsg_notify_hosts = any2array(hiera('rabbitmq_node_names', undef)),
$oslomsg_notify_password = hiera('nova::rabbit_password'),
$oslomsg_notify_port = hiera('nova::rabbit_port', '5672'),
$oslomsg_notify_username = hiera('nova::rabbit_userid', 'guest'),
$oslomsg_use_ssl = hiera('nova::rabbit_use_ssl', '0'),
$nova_compute_enabled = false,
$step = hiera('step'),
$migration_ssh_key = {},
$libvirt_tls = false
$bootstrap_node = hiera('bootstrap_nodeid', undef),
$libvirt_enabled = false,
$manage_migration = false,
$oslomsg_rpc_proto = hiera('messaging_rpc_service_name', 'rabbit'),
$oslomsg_rpc_hosts = any2array(hiera('rabbitmq_node_names', undef)),
$oslomsg_rpc_password = hiera('nova::rabbit_password'),
$oslomsg_rpc_port = hiera('nova::rabbit_port', '5672'),
$oslomsg_rpc_username = hiera('nova::rabbit_userid', 'guest'),
$oslomsg_notify_proto = hiera('messaging_notify_service_name', 'rabbit'),
$oslomsg_notify_hosts = any2array(hiera('rabbitmq_node_names', undef)),
$oslomsg_notify_password = hiera('nova::rabbit_password'),
$oslomsg_notify_port = hiera('nova::rabbit_port', '5672'),
$oslomsg_notify_username = hiera('nova::rabbit_userid', 'guest'),
$oslomsg_use_ssl = hiera('nova::rabbit_use_ssl', '0'),
$nova_compute_enabled = false,
$step = hiera('step'),
$migration_ssh_key = {},
$migration_ssh_localaddrs = [],
$libvirt_tls = false
) {
if $::hostname == downcase($bootstrap_node) {
$sync_db = true
@ -131,55 +137,6 @@ class tripleo::profile::base::nova (
backend => 'oslo_cache.memcache_pool',
memcache_servers => $memcache_servers,
}
include ::nova::placement
if $step >= 4 and $manage_migration {
# Libvirt setup (live-migration)
if $libvirt_tls {
class { '::nova::migration::libvirt':
transport => 'tls',
configure_libvirt => $libvirt_enabled,
configure_nova => $nova_compute_enabled,
}
} else {
# Reuse the cold-migration SSH tunnel when TLS is not enabled
class { '::nova::migration::libvirt':
transport => 'ssh',
configure_libvirt => $libvirt_enabled,
configure_nova => $nova_compute_enabled,
client_user => 'nova',
client_extraparams => {'keyfile' => '/var/lib/nova/.ssh/id_rsa'}
}
}
if $migration_ssh_key != {} {
# Nova SSH tunnel setup (cold-migration)
#TODO: Remove me when https://review.rdoproject.org/r/#/c/4008 lands
user { 'nova':
ensure => present,
shell => '/bin/bash',
}
$private_key_parts = split($migration_ssh_key['public_key'], ' ')
$nova_public_key = {
type => $private_key_parts[0],
key => $private_key_parts[1]
}
$nova_private_key = {
type => $private_key_parts[0],
key => $migration_ssh_key['private_key']
}
} else {
$nova_public_key = undef
$nova_private_key = undef
}
} else {
$nova_public_key = undef
$nova_private_key = undef
}
class { '::nova':
default_transport_url => os_transport_url({
'transport' => $oslomsg_rpc_proto,
@ -197,8 +154,94 @@ class tripleo::profile::base::nova (
'password' => $oslomsg_notify_password,
'ssl' => $oslomsg_use_ssl_real,
}),
nova_public_key => $nova_public_key,
nova_private_key => $nova_private_key,
}
include ::nova::placement
}
if $step >= 4 {
if $manage_migration {
# Libvirt setup (live-migration)
if $libvirt_tls {
class { '::nova::migration::libvirt':
transport => 'tls',
configure_libvirt => $libvirt_enabled,
configure_nova => $nova_compute_enabled,
}
} else {
# Reuse the cold-migration SSH tunnel when TLS is not enabled
class { '::nova::migration::libvirt':
transport => 'ssh',
configure_libvirt => $libvirt_enabled,
configure_nova => $nova_compute_enabled,
client_user => 'nova_migration',
client_extraparams => {'keyfile' => '/etc/nova/migration/identity'}
}
}
$services_enabled = hiera('service_names', [])
if !empty($migration_ssh_key) and 'sshd' in $services_enabled {
# Nova SSH tunnel setup (cold-migration)
# Server side
if !empty($migration_ssh_localaddrs) {
$allow_type = sprintf('LocalAddress %s User', join($migration_ssh_localaddrs,','))
$deny_type = 'LocalAddress'
$deny_name = sprintf('!%s', join($migration_ssh_localaddrs,',!'))
ssh::server::match_block { 'nova_migration deny':
name => $deny_name,
type => $deny_type,
order => 2,
options => {
'DenyUsers' => 'nova_migration'
},
notify => Service['sshd']
}
}
else {
$allow_type = 'User'
}
$allow_name = 'nova_migration'
ssh::server::match_block { 'nova_migration allow':
name => $allow_name,
type => $allow_type,
order => 1,
options => {
'ForceCommand' => '/bin/nova-migration-wrapper',
'PasswordAuthentication' => 'no',
'AllowTcpForwarding' => 'no',
'X11Forwarding' => 'no',
'AuthorizedKeysFile' => '/etc/nova/migration/authorized_keys'
},
notify => Service['sshd']
}
file { '/etc/nova/migration/authorized_keys':
content => $migration_ssh_key['public_key'],
mode => '0640',
owner => 'root',
group => 'nova_migration',
require => Package['openstack-nova-migration'],
}
# Client side
file { '/etc/nova/migration/identity':
content => $migration_ssh_key['private_key'],
mode => '0600',
owner => 'nova',
group => 'nova',
require => Package['openstack-nova-migration'],
}
$migration_pkg_ensure = installed
} else {
$migration_pkg_ensure = absent
}
} else {
$migration_pkg_ensure = absent
}
package {'openstack-nova-migration':
ensure => $migration_pkg_ensure
}
}
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
---
features:
- |
Restrict nova migration ssh tunnel
* The ssh authorized_keys file is only writeable by root.
* Creates a new user for migration instead of using root/nova.
* Disables SSH forwarding for this user.
* Restricts the networks that this user can connect from.
* Uses an ssh wrapper command to whitelist the commands that this user can run over ssh.
Adds new parameter "tripleo::profile::base::nova::migration_ssh_localaddrs" to specify which incoming IPs are allow for SSH tunnel connections.

View File

@ -95,6 +95,9 @@ describe 'tripleo::profile::base::nova' do
is_expected.to contain_class('nova::cache')
is_expected.to contain_class('nova::placement')
is_expected.to_not contain_class('nova::migration::libvirt')
is_expected.to contain_package('openstack-nova-migration').with(
:ensure => 'absent'
)
}
end
@ -128,6 +131,9 @@ describe 'tripleo::profile::base::nova' do
:configure_libvirt => params[:libvirt_enabled],
:configure_nova => params[:nova_compute_enabled]
)
is_expected.to contain_package('openstack-nova-migration').with(
:ensure => 'absent'
)
}
end
@ -162,13 +168,22 @@ describe 'tripleo::profile::base::nova' do
:configure_libvirt => params[:libvirt_enabled],
:configure_nova => params[:nova_compute_enabled],
)
is_expected.to contain_package('openstack-nova-migration').with(
:ensure => 'absent'
)
}
end
context 'with step 4 with libvirt and migration ssh key' do
let(:pre_condition) {
'include ::nova::compute::libvirt::services'
}
let(:pre_condition) do
<<-eof
include ::nova::compute::libvirt::services
class { '::ssh::server':
storeconfigs_enabled => false,
options => {}
}
eof
end
let(:params) { {
:step => 4,
:libvirt_enabled => true,
@ -185,8 +200,8 @@ describe 'tripleo::profile::base::nova' do
is_expected.to contain_class('nova').with(
:default_transport_url => /.+/,
:notification_transport_url => /.+/,
:nova_public_key => {'key' => 'bar', 'type' => 'ssh-rsa'},
:nova_private_key => {'key' => 'foo', 'type' => 'ssh-rsa'}
:nova_public_key => nil,
:nova_private_key => nil,
)
is_expected.to contain_class('nova::config')
is_expected.to contain_class('nova::placement')
@ -196,13 +211,120 @@ describe 'tripleo::profile::base::nova' do
:configure_libvirt => params[:libvirt_enabled],
:configure_nova => params[:nova_compute_enabled]
)
is_expected.to contain_ssh__server__match_block('nova_migration allow').with(
:type => 'User',
:name => 'nova_migration',
:options => {
'ForceCommand' => '/bin/nova-migration-wrapper',
'PasswordAuthentication' => 'no',
'AllowTcpForwarding' => 'no',
'X11Forwarding' => 'no',
'AuthorizedKeysFile' => '/etc/nova/migration/authorized_keys'
}
)
is_expected.to_not contain_ssh__server__match_block('nova_migration deny')
is_expected.to contain_file('/etc/nova/migration/authorized_keys').with(
:content => 'ssh-rsa bar',
:mode => '0640',
:owner => 'root',
:group => 'nova_migration',
)
is_expected.to contain_file('/etc/nova/migration/identity').with(
:content => 'foo',
:mode => '0600',
:owner => 'nova',
:group => 'nova',
)
is_expected.to contain_package('openstack-nova-migration').with(
:ensure => 'installed'
)
}
end
context 'with step 4 with libvirt and migration ssh key and migration_ssh_localaddrs' do
let(:pre_condition) do
<<-eof
include ::nova::compute::libvirt::services
class { '::ssh::server':
storeconfigs_enabled => false,
options => {}
}
eof
end
let(:params) { {
:step => 4,
:libvirt_enabled => true,
:manage_migration => true,
:nova_compute_enabled => true,
:bootstrap_node => 'node.example.com',
:oslomsg_rpc_hosts => [ 'localhost' ],
:oslomsg_rpc_password => 'foo',
:migration_ssh_key => { 'private_key' => 'foo', 'public_key' => 'ssh-rsa bar'},
:migration_ssh_localaddrs => ['127.0.0.1', '127.0.0.2']
} }
it {
is_expected.to contain_class('tripleo::profile::base::nova')
is_expected.to contain_class('nova').with(
:default_transport_url => /.+/,
:notification_transport_url => /.+/,
:nova_public_key => nil,
:nova_private_key => nil,
)
is_expected.to contain_class('nova::config')
is_expected.to contain_class('nova::placement')
is_expected.to contain_class('nova::cache')
is_expected.to contain_class('nova::migration::libvirt').with(
:transport => 'ssh',
:configure_libvirt => params[:libvirt_enabled],
:configure_nova => params[:nova_compute_enabled]
)
is_expected.to contain_ssh__server__match_block('nova_migration allow').with(
:type => 'LocalAddress 127.0.0.1,127.0.0.2 User',
:name => 'nova_migration',
:options => {
'ForceCommand' => '/bin/nova-migration-wrapper',
'PasswordAuthentication' => 'no',
'AllowTcpForwarding' => 'no',
'X11Forwarding' => 'no',
'AuthorizedKeysFile' => '/etc/nova/migration/authorized_keys'
}
)
is_expected.to contain_ssh__server__match_block('nova_migration deny').with(
:type => 'LocalAddress',
:name => '!127.0.0.1,!127.0.0.2',
:options => {
'DenyUsers' => 'nova_migration'
}
)
is_expected.to contain_file('/etc/nova/migration/authorized_keys').with(
:content => 'ssh-rsa bar',
:mode => '0640',
:owner => 'root',
:group => 'nova_migration',
)
is_expected.to contain_file('/etc/nova/migration/identity').with(
:content => 'foo',
:mode => '0600',
:owner => 'nova',
:group => 'nova',
)
is_expected.to contain_package('openstack-nova-migration').with(
:ensure => 'installed'
)
}
end
context 'with step 4 with libvirt TLS and migration ssh key' do
let(:pre_condition) {
'include ::nova::compute::libvirt::services'
}
let(:pre_condition) do
<<-eof
include ::nova::compute::libvirt::services
class { '::ssh::server':
storeconfigs_enabled => false,
options => {}
}
eof
end
let(:params) { {
:step => 4,
:libvirt_enabled => true,
@ -220,8 +342,8 @@ describe 'tripleo::profile::base::nova' do
is_expected.to contain_class('nova').with(
:default_transport_url => /.+/,
:notification_transport_url => /.+/,
:nova_public_key => {'key' => 'bar', 'type' => 'ssh-rsa'},
:nova_private_key => {'key' => 'foo', 'type' => 'ssh-rsa'}
:nova_public_key => nil,
:nova_private_key => nil,
)
is_expected.to contain_class('nova::config')
is_expected.to contain_class('nova::placement')
@ -231,6 +353,33 @@ describe 'tripleo::profile::base::nova' do
:configure_libvirt => params[:libvirt_enabled],
:configure_nova => params[:nova_compute_enabled]
)
is_expected.to contain_ssh__server__match_block('nova_migration allow').with(
:type => 'User',
:name => 'nova_migration',
:options => {
'ForceCommand' => '/bin/nova-migration-wrapper',
'PasswordAuthentication' => 'no',
'AllowTcpForwarding' => 'no',
'X11Forwarding' => 'no',
'AuthorizedKeysFile' => '/etc/nova/migration/authorized_keys'
}
)
is_expected.to_not contain_ssh__server__match_block('nova_migration deny')
is_expected.to contain_file('/etc/nova/migration/authorized_keys').with(
:content => 'ssh-rsa bar',
:mode => '0640',
:owner => 'root',
:group => 'nova_migration',
)
is_expected.to contain_file('/etc/nova/migration/identity').with(
:content => 'foo',
:mode => '0600',
:owner => 'nova',
:group => 'nova',
)
is_expected.to contain_package('openstack-nova-migration').with(
:ensure => 'installed'
)
}
end

View File

@ -44,3 +44,4 @@ memcached_node_ips:
# octavia related items
octavia::rabbit_password: 'password'
horizon::secret_key: 'secrete'
service_names: ['sshd']