Dean Troyer 4781da7007 Support --os-cacert
* Rename --ca-file to --os-cacert (--ca-file deprecated for
  backward compatibility)
* Add cacert to keystoneclient initialization to verify the
  keystone server certificate

This aligns glanceclient with keystoneclient for option naming
and the use of TLS for the keystone auth connection.  It does not
change the use of TLS/SSL for the glance connection.

Change-Id: If8b05655aea5f3c62612d77bf947dd790f77eddf
2012-12-11 14:46:33 -08:00

474 lines
18 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2012 OpenStack LLC.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
Command-line interface to the OpenStack Images API.
"""
import argparse
import logging
import re
import sys
from keystoneclient.v2_0 import client as ksclient
import glanceclient
from glanceclient import exc
from glanceclient.common import utils
class OpenStackImagesShell(object):
def get_base_parser(self):
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
prog='glance',
description=__doc__.strip(),
epilog='See "glance help COMMAND" '
'for help on a specific command.',
add_help=False,
formatter_class=HelpFormatter,
)
# Global arguments
parser.add_argument('-h', '--help',
action='store_true',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS,
)
parser.add_argument('--version',
action='version',
version=glanceclient.__version__)
parser.add_argument('-d', '--debug',
default=bool(utils.env('GLANCECLIENT_DEBUG')),
action='store_true',
help='Defaults to env[GLANCECLIENT_DEBUG]')
parser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose',
default=False, action="store_true",
help="Print more verbose output")
parser.add_argument('-k', '--insecure',
default=False,
action='store_true',
help='Explicitly allow glanceclient to perform'
'\"insecure SSL\" (https) requests. The servers'
'certificate will not be verified against any'
'certificate authorities. This option should'
'be used with caution.')
parser.add_argument('--cert-file',
help='Path of certificate file to use in SSL '
'connection. This file can optionally be'
'prepended with the private key.')
parser.add_argument('--key-file',
help='Path of client key to use in SSL '
'connection. This option is not necessary '
'if your key is prepended to your cert file.')
parser.add_argument('--os-cacert',
metavar='<ca-certificate-file>',
dest='os_cacert',
default=utils.env('OS_CACERT'),
help='Path of CA TLS certificate(s) used to verify'
'the remote server\'s certificate. Without this '
'option glance looks for the default system '
'CA certificates.')
parser.add_argument('--ca-file',
dest='os_cacert',
help='DEPRECATED! Use --os-cacert.')
parser.add_argument('--timeout',
default=600,
help='Number of seconds to wait for a response')
parser.add_argument('--no-ssl-compression',
dest='ssl_compression',
default=True, action='store_false',
help='Disable SSL compression when using https.')
parser.add_argument('-f', '--force',
dest='force',
default=False, action='store_true',
help='Prevent select actions from requesting '
'user confirmation.')
#NOTE(bcwaldon): DEPRECATED
parser.add_argument('--dry-run',
default=False,
action='store_true',
help='DEPRECATED! Only used for deprecated '
'legacy commands.')
#NOTE(bcwaldon): DEPRECATED
parser.add_argument('--ssl',
dest='use_ssl',
default=False,
action='store_true',
help='DEPRECATED! Send a fully-formed endpoint '
'using --os-image-url instead.')
#NOTE(bcwaldon): DEPRECATED
parser.add_argument('-H', '--host',
metavar='ADDRESS',
help='DEPRECATED! Send a fully-formed endpoint '
'using --os-image-url instead.')
#NOTE(bcwaldon): DEPRECATED
parser.add_argument('-p', '--port',
dest='port',
metavar='PORT',
type=int,
default=9292,
help='DEPRECATED! Send a fully-formed endpoint '
'using --os-image-url instead.')
parser.add_argument('--os-username',
default=utils.env('OS_USERNAME'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_USERNAME]')
parser.add_argument('--os_username',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
#NOTE(bcwaldon): DEPRECATED
parser.add_argument('-I',
dest='os_username',
help='DEPRECATED! Use --os-username.')
parser.add_argument('--os-password',
default=utils.env('OS_PASSWORD'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_PASSWORD]')
parser.add_argument('--os_password',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
#NOTE(bcwaldon): DEPRECATED
parser.add_argument('-K',
dest='os_password',
help='DEPRECATED! Use --os-password.')
parser.add_argument('--os-tenant-id',
default=utils.env('OS_TENANT_ID'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_TENANT_ID]')
parser.add_argument('--os_tenant_id',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-tenant-name',
default=utils.env('OS_TENANT_NAME'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_TENANT_NAME]')
parser.add_argument('--os_tenant_name',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
#NOTE(bcwaldon): DEPRECATED
parser.add_argument('-T',
dest='os_tenant_name',
help='DEPRECATED! Use --os-tenant-name.')
parser.add_argument('--os-auth-url',
default=utils.env('OS_AUTH_URL'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_AUTH_URL]')
parser.add_argument('--os_auth_url',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
#NOTE(bcwaldon): DEPRECATED
parser.add_argument('-N',
dest='os_auth_url',
help='DEPRECATED! Use --os-auth-url.')
parser.add_argument('--os-region-name',
default=utils.env('OS_REGION_NAME'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_REGION_NAME]')
parser.add_argument('--os_region_name',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
#NOTE(bcwaldon): DEPRECATED
parser.add_argument('-R',
dest='os_region_name',
help='DEPRECATED! Use --os-region-name.')
parser.add_argument('--os-auth-token',
default=utils.env('OS_AUTH_TOKEN'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_AUTH_TOKEN]')
parser.add_argument('--os_auth_token',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
#NOTE(bcwaldon): DEPRECATED
parser.add_argument('-A', '--auth_token',
dest='os_auth_token',
help='DEPRECATED! Use --os-auth-token.')
parser.add_argument('--os-image-url',
default=utils.env('OS_IMAGE_URL'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_IMAGE_URL]')
parser.add_argument('--os_image_url',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
#NOTE(bcwaldon): DEPRECATED
parser.add_argument('-U', '--url',
dest='os_image_url',
help='DEPRECATED! Use --os-image-url.')
parser.add_argument('--os-image-api-version',
default=utils.env(
'OS_IMAGE_API_VERSION', default='1'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_IMAGE_API_VERSION] or 1')
parser.add_argument('--os_image_api_version',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-service-type',
default=utils.env('OS_SERVICE_TYPE'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_SERVICE_TYPE]')
parser.add_argument('--os_service_type',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-endpoint-type',
default=utils.env('OS_ENDPOINT_TYPE'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_ENDPOINT_TYPE]')
parser.add_argument('--os_endpoint_type',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
#NOTE(bcwaldon): DEPRECATED
parser.add_argument('-S', '--os_auth_strategy',
help='DEPRECATED! This option is '
'completely ignored.')
return parser
def get_subcommand_parser(self, version):
parser = self.get_base_parser()
self.subcommands = {}
subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(metavar='<subcommand>')
submodule = utils.import_versioned_module(version, 'shell')
self._find_actions(subparsers, submodule)
self._find_actions(subparsers, self)
return parser
def _find_actions(self, subparsers, actions_module):
for attr in (a for a in dir(actions_module) if a.startswith('do_')):
# I prefer to be hypen-separated instead of underscores.
command = attr[3:].replace('_', '-')
callback = getattr(actions_module, attr)
desc = callback.__doc__ or ''
help = desc.strip().split('\n')[0]
arguments = getattr(callback, 'arguments', [])
subparser = subparsers.add_parser(command,
help=help,
description=desc,
add_help=False,
formatter_class=HelpFormatter
)
subparser.add_argument('-h', '--help',
action='help',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS,
)
self.subcommands[command] = subparser
for (args, kwargs) in arguments:
subparser.add_argument(*args, **kwargs)
subparser.set_defaults(func=callback)
# TODO(dtroyer): move this into the common client support?
# Compatibility check to remove API version as the trailing component
# in a service endpoint; also removes a trailing '/'
def _strip_version(self, endpoint):
"""Strip a version from the last component of an endpoint if present"""
# Get rid of trailing '/' if present
if endpoint.endswith('/'):
endpoint = endpoint[:-1]
url_bits = endpoint.split('/')
# regex to match 'v1' or 'v2.0' etc
if re.match('v\d+\.?\d*', url_bits[-1]):
endpoint = '/'.join(url_bits[:-1])
return endpoint
def _get_ksclient(self, **kwargs):
"""Get an endpoint and auth token from Keystone.
:param username: name of user
:param password: user's password
:param tenant_id: unique identifier of tenant
:param tenant_name: name of tenant
:param auth_url: endpoint to authenticate against
"""
return ksclient.Client(username=kwargs.get('username'),
password=kwargs.get('password'),
tenant_id=kwargs.get('tenant_id'),
tenant_name=kwargs.get('tenant_name'),
auth_url=kwargs.get('auth_url'),
cacert=kwargs.get('cacert'),
insecure=kwargs.get('insecure'))
def _get_endpoint(self, client, **kwargs):
"""Get an endpoint using the provided keystone client."""
endpoint_kwargs = {
'service_type': kwargs.get('service_type') or 'image',
'endpoint_type': kwargs.get('endpoint_type') or 'publicURL',
}
if kwargs.get('region_name'):
endpoint_kwargs['attr'] = 'region'
endpoint_kwargs['filter_value'] = kwargs.get('region_name')
endpoint = client.service_catalog.url_for(**endpoint_kwargs)
return self._strip_version(endpoint)
def _get_image_url(self, args):
"""Translate the available url-related options into a single string.
Return the endpoint that should be used to talk to Glance if a
clear decision can be made. Otherwise, return None.
"""
if args.os_image_url:
return args.os_image_url
elif args.host:
scheme = 'https' if args.use_ssl else 'http'
return '%s://%s:%s/' % (scheme, args.host, args.port)
else:
return None
def main(self, argv):
# Parse args once to find version
parser = self.get_base_parser()
(options, args) = parser.parse_known_args(argv)
# build available subcommands based on version
api_version = options.os_image_api_version
subcommand_parser = self.get_subcommand_parser(api_version)
self.parser = subcommand_parser
# Handle top-level --help/-h before attempting to parse
# a command off the command line
if options.help or not argv:
self.do_help(options)
return 0
# Parse args again and call whatever callback was selected
args = subcommand_parser.parse_args(argv)
# Short-circuit and deal with help command right away.
if args.func == self.do_help:
self.do_help(args)
return 0
LOG = logging.getLogger('glanceclient')
LOG.addHandler(logging.StreamHandler())
LOG.setLevel(logging.DEBUG if args.debug else logging.INFO)
image_url = self._get_image_url(args)
auth_reqd = (utils.is_authentication_required(args.func) and
not (args.os_auth_token and image_url))
if not auth_reqd:
endpoint = image_url
token = args.os_auth_token
else:
if not args.os_username:
raise exc.CommandError("You must provide a username via"
" either --os-username or "
"env[OS_USERNAME]")
if not args.os_password:
raise exc.CommandError("You must provide a password via"
" either --os-password or "
"env[OS_PASSWORD]")
if not (args.os_tenant_id or args.os_tenant_name):
raise exc.CommandError("You must provide a tenant_id via"
" either --os-tenant-id or "
"via env[OS_TENANT_ID]")
if not args.os_auth_url:
raise exc.CommandError("You must provide an auth url via"
" either --os-auth-url or "
"via env[OS_AUTH_URL]")
kwargs = {
'username': args.os_username,
'password': args.os_password,
'tenant_id': args.os_tenant_id,
'tenant_name': args.os_tenant_name,
'auth_url': args.os_auth_url,
'service_type': args.os_service_type,
'endpoint_type': args.os_endpoint_type,
'cacert': args.os_cacert,
'insecure': args.insecure,
'region_name': args.os_region_name,
}
_ksclient = self._get_ksclient(**kwargs)
token = args.os_auth_token or _ksclient.auth_token
endpoint = args.os_image_url or \
self._get_endpoint(_ksclient, **kwargs)
kwargs = {
'token': token,
'insecure': args.insecure,
'timeout': args.timeout,
'cacert': args.os_cacert,
'cert_file': args.cert_file,
'key_file': args.key_file,
'ssl_compression': args.ssl_compression
}
client = glanceclient.Client(api_version, endpoint, **kwargs)
try:
args.func(client, args)
except exc.Unauthorized:
raise exc.CommandError("Invalid OpenStack Identity credentials.")
@utils.arg('command', metavar='<subcommand>', nargs='?',
help='Display help for <subcommand>')
def do_help(self, args):
"""
Display help about this program or one of its subcommands.
"""
if getattr(args, 'command', None):
if args.command in self.subcommands:
self.subcommands[args.command].print_help()
else:
raise exc.CommandError("'%s' is not a valid subcommand" %
args.command)
else:
self.parser.print_help()
class HelpFormatter(argparse.HelpFormatter):
def start_section(self, heading):
# Title-case the headings
heading = '%s%s' % (heading[0].upper(), heading[1:])
super(HelpFormatter, self).start_section(heading)
def main():
try:
OpenStackImagesShell().main(sys.argv[1:])
except Exception, e:
print >> sys.stderr, e
sys.exit(1)