Dan Prince e9b8f8ec2f Switch CLI to support underscores and dashes.
Update the glanceclient CLI to support both underscores and dashes.

Dashes are prefered and show up in help.

This will hopefully keep the CLI more consistent with the other
OpenStack client projects like Nova, Swift, Keystone in addition to the
old Glance client which all seem to prefer underscores to dashes.

Fixes LP Bug #1018467.

Change-Id: I80d7a19f94033554f7f639166911726de4a5159f
2012-06-29 16:47:18 -04:00

315 lines
11 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2012 OpenStack LLC.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
Command-line interface to the OpenStack Images API.
"""
import argparse
import httplib2
import re
import sys
from keystoneclient.v2_0 import client as ksclient
import glanceclient.client
from glanceclient.common import exceptions as exc
from glanceclient.common import utils
class OpenStackImagesShell(object):
def get_base_parser(self):
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
prog='glance',
description=__doc__.strip(),
epilog='See "glance help COMMAND" '
'for help on a specific command.',
add_help=False,
formatter_class=HelpFormatter,
)
# Global arguments
parser.add_argument('-h', '--help',
action='store_true',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS,
)
parser.add_argument('--debug',
default=False,
action='store_true',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--insecure',
default=False,
action='store_true',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-username',
default=utils.env('OS_USERNAME'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_USERNAME]')
parser.add_argument('--os_username',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-password',
default=utils.env('OS_PASSWORD'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_PASSWORD]')
parser.add_argument('--os_password',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-tenant-id',
default=utils.env('OS_TENANT_ID'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_TENANT_ID]')
parser.add_argument('--os_tenant_id',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-tenant-name',
default=utils.env('OS_TENANT_NAME'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_TENANT_NAME]')
parser.add_argument('--os_tenant_name',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-auth-url',
default=utils.env('OS_AUTH_URL'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_AUTH_URL]')
parser.add_argument('--os_auth_url',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-region-name',
default=utils.env('OS_REGION_NAME'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_REGION_NAME]')
parser.add_argument('--os_region_name',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-auth-token',
default=utils.env('OS_AUTH_TOKEN'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_AUTH_TOKEN]')
parser.add_argument('--os_auth_token',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-image-url',
default=utils.env('OS_IMAGE_URL'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_IMAGE_URL]')
parser.add_argument('--os_image_url',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-image-api-version',
default=utils.env('OS_IMAGE_API_VERSION', default='1'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_IMAGE_API_VERSION] or 1')
parser.add_argument('--os_image_api_version',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-service-type',
default=utils.env('OS_SERVICE_TYPE'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_SERVICE_TYPE]')
parser.add_argument('--os_service_type',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-endpoint-type',
default=utils.env('OS_ENDPOINT_TYPE'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_ENDPOINT_TYPE]')
parser.add_argument('--os_endpoint_type',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
return parser
def get_subcommand_parser(self, version):
parser = self.get_base_parser()
self.subcommands = {}
subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(metavar='<subcommand>')
submodule = utils.import_versioned_module(version, 'shell')
self._find_actions(subparsers, submodule)
self._find_actions(subparsers, self)
return parser
def _find_actions(self, subparsers, actions_module):
for attr in (a for a in dir(actions_module) if a.startswith('do_')):
# I prefer to be hypen-separated instead of underscores.
command = attr[3:].replace('_', '-')
callback = getattr(actions_module, attr)
desc = callback.__doc__ or ''
help = desc.strip().split('\n')[0]
arguments = getattr(callback, 'arguments', [])
subparser = subparsers.add_parser(command,
help=help,
description=desc,
add_help=False,
formatter_class=HelpFormatter
)
subparser.add_argument('-h', '--help',
action='help',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS,
)
self.subcommands[command] = subparser
for (args, kwargs) in arguments:
subparser.add_argument(*args, **kwargs)
subparser.set_defaults(func=callback)
# TODO(dtroyer): move this into the common client support?
# Compatibility check to remove API version as the trailing component
# in a service endpoint; also removes a trailing '/'
def _strip_version(self, endpoint):
"""Strip a version from the last component of an endpoint if present"""
# Get rid of trailing '/' if present
if endpoint.endswith('/'):
endpoint = endpoint[:-1]
url_bits = endpoint.split('/')
# regex to match 'v1' or 'v2.0' etc
if re.match('v\d+\.?\d*', url_bits[-1]):
endpoint = '/'.join(url_bits[:-1])
return endpoint
def _authenticate(self, **kwargs):
"""Get an endpoint and auth token from Keystone.
:param username: name of user
:param password: user's password
:param tenant_id: unique identifier of tenant
:param tenant_name: name of tenant
:param auth_url: endpoint to authenticate against
"""
_ksclient = ksclient.Client(username=kwargs.get('username'),
password=kwargs.get('password'),
tenant_id=kwargs.get('tenant_id'),
tenant_name=kwargs.get('tenant_name'),
auth_url=kwargs.get('auth_url'))
service_type = kwargs.get('service_type') or 'image'
endpoint_type = kwargs.get('endpoint_type') or 'publicURL'
endpoint = _ksclient.service_catalog.url_for(
service_type=service_type,
endpoint_type=endpoint_type)
endpoint = self._strip_version(endpoint)
return (endpoint, _ksclient.auth_token)
def main(self, argv):
# Parse args once to find version
parser = self.get_base_parser()
(options, args) = parser.parse_known_args(argv)
# build available subcommands based on version
api_version = options.os_image_api_version
subcommand_parser = self.get_subcommand_parser(api_version)
self.parser = subcommand_parser
# Handle top-level --help/-h before attempting to parse
# a command off the command line
if options.help or not argv:
self.do_help(options)
return 0
# Parse args again and call whatever callback was selected
args = subcommand_parser.parse_args(argv)
# Deal with global arguments
if args.debug:
httplib2.debuglevel = 1
# Short-circuit and deal with help command right away.
if args.func == self.do_help:
self.do_help(args)
return 0
auth_reqd = (utils.is_authentication_required(args.func) and
not (args.os_auth_token and args.os_image_url))
if not auth_reqd:
endpoint = args.os_image_url
token = args.os_auth_token
else:
if not args.os_username:
raise exc.CommandError("You must provide a username via"
" either --os-username or env[OS_USERNAME]")
if not args.os_password:
raise exc.CommandError("You must provide a password via"
" either --os-password or env[OS_PASSWORD]")
if not (args.os_tenant_id or args.os_tenant_name):
raise exc.CommandError("You must provide a tenant_id via"
" either --os-tenant-id or via env[OS_TENANT_ID]")
if not args.os_auth_url:
raise exc.CommandError("You must provide an auth url via"
" either --os-auth-url or via env[OS_AUTH_URL]")
kwargs = {
'username': args.os_username,
'password': args.os_password,
'tenant_id': args.os_tenant_id,
'tenant_name': args.os_tenant_name,
'auth_url': args.os_auth_url,
'service_type': args.os_service_type,
'endpoint_type': args.os_endpoint_type
}
endpoint, token = self._authenticate(**kwargs)
image_service = glanceclient.client.Client(
api_version, endpoint, token, insecure=args.insecure)
try:
args.func(image_service, args)
except exc.Unauthorized:
raise exc.CommandError("Invalid OpenStack Identity credentials.")
except exc.AuthorizationFailure:
raise exc.CommandError("Unable to authorize user")
@utils.arg('command', metavar='<subcommand>', nargs='?',
help='Display help for <subcommand>')
def do_help(self, args):
"""
Display help about this program or one of its subcommands.
"""
if getattr(args, 'command', None):
if args.command in self.subcommands:
self.subcommands[args.command].print_help()
else:
raise exc.CommandError("'%s' is not a valid subcommand" %
args.command)
else:
self.parser.print_help()
class HelpFormatter(argparse.HelpFormatter):
def start_section(self, heading):
# Title-case the headings
heading = '%s%s' % (heading[0].upper(), heading[1:])
super(HelpFormatter, self).start_section(heading)
def main():
try:
OpenStackImagesShell().main(sys.argv[1:])
except Exception, e:
if httplib2.debuglevel == 1:
raise
else:
print >> sys.stderr, e
sys.exit(1)