python-heatclient/heatclient/common/template_utils.py

399 lines
15 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2012 OpenStack Foundation
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
from collections import abc
from oslo_serialization import jsonutils
from urllib import error
from urllib import parse
from urllib import request
from heatclient._i18n import _
from heatclient.common import environment_format
from heatclient.common import template_format
from heatclient.common import utils
from heatclient import exc
def process_template_path(template_path, object_request=None,
existing=False, fetch_child=True):
"""Read template from template path.
Attempt to read template first as a file or url. If that is unsuccessful,
try again assuming path is to a template object.
:param template_path: local or uri path to template
:param object_request: custom object request function used to get template
if local or uri path fails
:param existing: if the current stack's template should be used
:param fetch_child: Whether to fetch the child templates
:returns: get_file dict and template contents
:raises: error.URLError
"""
try:
return get_template_contents(template_file=template_path,
existing=existing,
fetch_child=fetch_child)
except error.URLError as template_file_exc:
try:
return get_template_contents(template_object=template_path,
object_request=object_request,
existing=existing,
fetch_child=fetch_child)
except exc.HTTPNotFound:
# The initial exception gives the user better failure context.
raise template_file_exc
def get_template_contents(template_file=None, template_url=None,
template_object=None, object_request=None,
files=None, existing=False,
fetch_child=True):
is_object = False
# Transform a bare file path to a file:// URL.
if template_file:
template_url = utils.normalise_file_path_to_url(template_file)
if template_url:
tpl = request.urlopen(template_url).read()
elif template_object:
is_object = True
template_url = template_object
tpl = object_request and object_request('GET',
template_object)
elif existing:
return {}, None
else:
raise exc.CommandError(_('Need to specify exactly one of '
'[%(arg1)s, %(arg2)s or %(arg3)s]'
' or %(arg4)s') %
{
'arg1': '--template-file',
'arg2': '--template-url',
'arg3': '--template-object',
'arg4': '--existing'})
if not tpl:
raise exc.CommandError(_('Could not fetch template from %s')
% template_url)
try:
if isinstance(tpl, bytes):
tpl = tpl.decode('utf-8')
template = template_format.parse(tpl)
except ValueError as e:
raise exc.CommandError(_('Error parsing template %(url)s %(error)s') %
{'url': template_url, 'error': e})
if files is None:
files = {}
if fetch_child:
tmpl_base_url = utils.base_url_for_url(template_url)
resolve_template_get_files(template, files, tmpl_base_url, is_object,
object_request)
return files, template
def resolve_template_get_files(template, files, template_base_url,
is_object=False, object_request=None):
def ignore_if(key, value):
if key != 'get_file' and key != 'type':
return True
if not isinstance(value, str):
return True
if (key == 'type' and
not value.endswith(('.yaml', '.template'))):
return True
return False
def recurse_if(value):
return isinstance(value, (dict, list))
get_file_contents(template, files, template_base_url,
ignore_if, recurse_if, is_object, object_request)
def is_template(file_content):
try:
if isinstance(file_content, bytes):
file_content = file_content.decode('utf-8')
template_format.parse(file_content)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
return False
return True
def get_file_contents(from_data, files, base_url=None,
ignore_if=None, recurse_if=None,
is_object=False, object_request=None):
if recurse_if and recurse_if(from_data):
if isinstance(from_data, dict):
recurse_data = from_data.values()
else:
recurse_data = from_data
for value in recurse_data:
get_file_contents(value, files, base_url, ignore_if, recurse_if,
is_object, object_request)
if isinstance(from_data, dict):
for key, value in from_data.items():
if ignore_if and ignore_if(key, value):
continue
if base_url and not base_url.endswith('/'):
base_url = base_url + '/'
str_url = parse.urljoin(base_url, value)
if str_url not in files:
if is_object and object_request:
file_content = object_request('GET', str_url)
else:
file_content = utils.read_url_content(str_url)
if is_template(file_content):
if is_object:
template = get_template_contents(
template_object=str_url, files=files,
object_request=object_request)[1]
else:
template = get_template_contents(
template_url=str_url, files=files)[1]
file_content = jsonutils.dumps(template)
files[str_url] = file_content
# replace the data value with the normalised absolute URL
from_data[key] = str_url
def read_url_content(url):
'''DEPRECATED! Use 'utils.read_url_content' instead.'''
return utils.read_url_content(url)
def base_url_for_url(url):
'''DEPRECATED! Use 'utils.base_url_for_url' instead.'''
return utils.base_url_for_url(url)
def normalise_file_path_to_url(path):
'''DEPRECATED! Use 'utils.normalise_file_path_to_url' instead.'''
return utils.normalise_file_path_to_url(path)
def deep_update(old, new):
'''Merge nested dictionaries.'''
# Prevents an error if in a previous iteration
# old[k] = None but v[k] = {...},
if old is None:
old = {}
for k, v in new.items():
if isinstance(v, abc.Mapping):
r = deep_update(old.get(k, {}), v)
old[k] = r
elif v is None and isinstance(old.get(k), abc.Mapping):
# Don't override empty data, to work around yaml syntax issue
pass
else:
old[k] = new[k]
return old
def process_multiple_environments_and_files(env_paths=None, template=None,
template_url=None,
env_path_is_object=None,
object_request=None,
env_list_tracker=None,
fetch_env_files=True):
"""Reads one or more environment files.
Reads in each specified environment file and returns a dictionary
of the filenames->contents (suitable for the files dict)
and the consolidated environment (after having applied the correct
overrides based on order).
If a list is provided in the env_list_tracker parameter, the behavior
is altered to take advantage of server-side environment resolution.
Specifically, this means:
* Populating env_list_tracker with an ordered list of environment file
URLs to be passed to the server
* Including the contents of each environment file in the returned
files dict, keyed by one of the URLs in env_list_tracker
:param env_paths: list of paths to the environment files to load; if
None, empty results will be returned
:type env_paths: list or None
:param template: unused; only included for API compatibility
:param template_url: unused; only included for API compatibility
:param env_list_tracker: if specified, environment filenames will be
stored within
:type env_list_tracker: list or None
:return: tuple of files dict and a dict of the consolidated environment
:rtype: tuple
:param fetch_env_files: fetch env_files or leave it to server
"""
merged_files = {}
merged_env = {}
# If we're keeping a list of environment files separately, include the
# contents of the files in the files dict
include_env_in_files = env_list_tracker is not None
if env_paths:
for env_path in env_paths:
if fetch_env_files:
files, env = process_environment_and_files(
env_path=env_path,
template=template,
template_url=template_url,
env_path_is_object=env_path_is_object,
object_request=object_request,
include_env_in_files=include_env_in_files)
# 'files' looks like:
# {"filename1": contents, "filename2": contents}
# so a simple update is enough for merging
merged_files.update(files)
# 'env' can be a deeply nested dictionary, so a simple
# update is not enough
merged_env = deep_update(merged_env, env)
env_url = utils.normalise_file_path_to_url(env_path)
else:
env_url = env_path
if env_list_tracker is not None:
env_list_tracker.append(env_url)
return merged_files, merged_env
def process_environment_and_files(env_path=None,
template=None,
template_url=None,
env_path_is_object=None,
object_request=None,
include_env_in_files=False):
"""Loads a single environment file.
Returns an entry suitable for the files dict which maps the environment
filename to its contents.
:param env_path: full path to the file to load
:type env_path: str or None
:param include_env_in_files: if specified, the raw environment file itself
will be included in the returned files dict
:type include_env_in_files: bool
:return: tuple of files dict and the loaded environment as a dict
:rtype: (dict, dict)
"""
files = {}
env = {}
is_object = env_path_is_object and env_path_is_object(env_path)
if is_object:
raw_env = object_request and object_request('GET', env_path)
env = environment_format.parse(raw_env)
env_base_url = utils.base_url_for_url(env_path)
resolve_environment_urls(
env.get('resource_registry'),
files,
env_base_url, is_object=True, object_request=object_request)
elif env_path:
env_url = utils.normalise_file_path_to_url(env_path)
env_base_url = utils.base_url_for_url(env_url)
raw_env = request.urlopen(env_url).read()
env = environment_format.parse(raw_env)
resolve_environment_urls(
env.get('resource_registry'),
files,
env_base_url)
if include_env_in_files:
files[env_url] = jsonutils.dumps(env)
return files, env
def resolve_environment_urls(resource_registry, files, env_base_url,
is_object=False, object_request=None):
"""Handles any resource URLs specified in an environment.
:param resource_registry: mapping of type name to template filename
:type resource_registry: dict
:param files: dict to store loaded file contents into
:type files: dict
:param env_base_url: base URL to look in when loading files
:type env_base_url: str or None
"""
if resource_registry is None:
return
rr = resource_registry
base_url = rr.get('base_url', env_base_url)
def ignore_if(key, value):
if key == 'base_url':
return True
if isinstance(value, dict):
return True
if '::' in value:
# Built in providers like: "X::Compute::Server"
# don't need downloading.
return True
if key in ['hooks', 'restricted_actions']:
return True
get_file_contents(rr, files, base_url, ignore_if,
is_object=is_object, object_request=object_request)
for res_name, res_dict in rr.get('resources', {}).items():
res_base_url = res_dict.get('base_url', base_url)
get_file_contents(
res_dict, files, res_base_url, ignore_if,
is_object=is_object, object_request=object_request)
def hooks_to_env(env, arg_hooks, hook):
"""Add hooks from args to environment's resource_registry section.
Hooks are either "resource_name" (if it's a top-level resource) or
"nested_stack/resource_name" (if the resource is in a nested stack).
The environment expects each hook to be associated with the resource
within `resource_registry/resources` using the `hooks: pre-create` format.
"""
if 'resource_registry' not in env:
env['resource_registry'] = {}
if 'resources' not in env['resource_registry']:
env['resource_registry']['resources'] = {}
for hook_declaration in arg_hooks:
hook_path = [r for r in hook_declaration.split('/') if r]
resources = env['resource_registry']['resources']
for nested_stack in hook_path:
if nested_stack not in resources:
resources[nested_stack] = {}
resources = resources[nested_stack]
else:
resources['hooks'] = hook