Davanum Srinivas 06d9437e83 Work better in server env with no keyrings
We should not try loading keyrings if we dont' have to. We
certainly should not print messages if keyrings are not even
needed

Fix for LP# 1145071

Change-Id: I700a2b40620359f6f1fbe03c6a6239d162ddea61
2013-03-04 14:47:49 -05:00

424 lines
15 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2010 Jacob Kaplan-Moss
# Copyright 2011 OpenStack LLC.
# Copyright 2011 Piston Cloud Computing, Inc.
# Copyright 2011 Nebula, Inc.
# All Rights Reserved.
"""
OpenStack Client interface. Handles the REST calls and responses.
"""
import copy
import logging
import sys
import urlparse
import requests
try:
import json
except ImportError:
import simplejson as json
# Python 2.5 compat fix
if not hasattr(urlparse, 'parse_qsl'):
import cgi
urlparse.parse_qsl = cgi.parse_qsl
from keystoneclient import access
from keystoneclient import exceptions
_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def try_import_keyring():
try:
import keyring
import pickle
return True
except ImportError:
if (hasattr(sys.stderr, 'isatty') and sys.stderr.isatty()):
print >> sys.stderr, 'Failed to load keyring modules.'
else:
_logger.warning('Failed to load keyring modules.')
return False
class HTTPClient(object):
USER_AGENT = 'python-keystoneclient'
def __init__(self, username=None, tenant_id=None, tenant_name=None,
password=None, auth_url=None, region_name=None, timeout=None,
endpoint=None, token=None, cacert=None, key=None,
cert=None, insecure=False, original_ip=None, debug=False,
auth_ref=None, use_keyring=False, force_new_token=False,
stale_duration=None):
"""Construct a new http client
@param: timeout the request libary timeout in seconds (default None)
"""
self.version = 'v2.0'
# set baseline defaults
self.username = None
self.tenant_id = None
self.tenant_name = None
self.auth_url = None
self.management_url = None
if timeout is not None:
self.timeout = float(timeout)
else:
self.timeout = None
# if loading from a dictionary passed in via auth_ref,
# load values from AccessInfo parsing that dictionary
self.auth_ref = access.AccessInfo(**auth_ref) if auth_ref else None
if self.auth_ref:
self.username = self.auth_ref.username
self.tenant_id = self.auth_ref.tenant_id
self.tenant_name = self.auth_ref.tenant_name
self.auth_url = self.auth_ref.auth_url[0]
self.management_url = self.auth_ref.management_url[0]
# allow override of the auth_ref defaults from explicit
# values provided to the client
if username:
self.username = username
if tenant_id:
self.tenant_id = tenant_id
if tenant_name:
self.tenant_name = tenant_name
if auth_url:
self.auth_url = auth_url.rstrip('/')
if token:
self.auth_token_from_user = token
else:
self.auth_token_from_user = None
if endpoint:
self.management_url = endpoint.rstrip('/')
self.password = password
self.original_ip = original_ip
self.region_name = region_name
if cacert:
self.verify_cert = cacert
else:
self.verify_cert = True
if insecure:
self.verify_cert = False
self.cert = cert
if cert and key:
self.cert = (cert, key,)
self.domain = ''
# logging setup
self.debug_log = debug
if self.debug_log:
ch = logging.StreamHandler()
_logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
_logger.addHandler(ch)
if hasattr(requests, 'logging'):
requests.logging.getLogger(requests.__name__).addHandler(ch)
# keyring setup
self.use_keyring = use_keyring and try_import_keyring()
self.force_new_token = force_new_token
self.stale_duration = stale_duration or access.STALE_TOKEN_DURATION
self.stale_duration = int(self.stale_duration)
@property
def auth_token(self):
if self.auth_token_from_user:
return self.auth_token_from_user
if self.auth_ref:
if self.auth_ref.will_expire_soon(self.stale_duration):
self.authenticate()
return self.auth_ref.auth_token
@auth_token.setter
def auth_token(self, value):
self.auth_token_from_user = value
@auth_token.deleter
def auth_token(self):
del self.auth_token_from_user
def authenticate(self, username=None, password=None, tenant_name=None,
tenant_id=None, auth_url=None, token=None):
""" Authenticate user.
Uses the data provided at instantiation to authenticate against
the Keystone server. This may use either a username and password
or token for authentication. If a tenant name or id was provided
then the resulting authenticated client will be scoped to that
tenant and contain a service catalog of available endpoints.
With the v2.0 API, if a tenant name or ID is not provided, the
authenication token returned will be 'unscoped' and limited in
capabilities until a fully-scoped token is acquired.
If successful, sets the self.auth_ref and self.auth_token with
the returned token. If not already set, will also set
self.management_url from the details provided in the token.
:returns: ``True`` if authentication was successful.
:raises: AuthorizationFailure if unable to authenticate or validate
the existing authorization token
:raises: ValueError if insufficient parameters are used.
If keyring is used, token is retrieved from keyring instead.
Authentication will only be necessary if any of the following
conditions are met:
* keyring is not used
* if token is not found in keyring
* if token retrieved from keyring is expired or about to
expired (as determined by stale_duration)
* if force_new_token is true
"""
auth_url = auth_url or self.auth_url
username = username or self.username
password = password or self.password
tenant_name = tenant_name or self.tenant_name
tenant_id = tenant_id or self.tenant_id
if not token:
token = self.auth_token_from_user
if (not token and self.auth_ref
and not self.auth_ref.will_expire_soon(self.stale_duration)):
token = self.auth_ref.auth_token
(keyring_key, auth_ref) = self.get_auth_ref_from_keyring(auth_url,
username,
tenant_name,
tenant_id,
token)
new_token_needed = False
if auth_ref is None or self.force_new_token:
new_token_needed = True
raw_token = self.get_raw_token_from_identity_service(auth_url,
username,
password,
tenant_name,
tenant_id,
token)
self.auth_ref = access.AccessInfo(**raw_token)
else:
self.auth_ref = auth_ref
self.process_token()
if new_token_needed:
self.store_auth_ref_into_keyring(keyring_key)
return True
def _build_keyring_key(self, auth_url, username, tenant_name,
tenant_id, token):
""" Create a unique key for keyring.
Used to store and retrieve auth_ref from keyring.
"""
keys = [auth_url, username, tenant_name, tenant_id, token]
for index, key in enumerate(keys):
if key is None:
keys[index] = '?'
keyring_key = '/'.join(keys)
return keyring_key
def get_auth_ref_from_keyring(self, auth_url, username, tenant_name,
tenant_id, token):
""" Retrieve auth_ref from keyring.
If auth_ref is found in keyring, (keyring_key, auth_ref) is returned.
Otherwise, (keyring_key, None) is returned.
:returns: (keyring_key, auth_ref) or (keyring_key, None)
"""
keyring_key = None
auth_ref = None
if self.use_keyring:
keyring_key = self._build_keyring_key(auth_url, username,
tenant_name, tenant_id,
token)
try:
auth_ref = keyring.get_password("keystoneclient_auth",
keyring_key)
if auth_ref:
auth_ref = pickle.loads(auth_ref)
if self.auth_ref.will_expire_soon(self.stale_duration):
# token has expired, don't use it
auth_ref = None
except Exception as e:
auth_ref = None
_logger.warning('Unable to retrieve token from keyring %s' % (
e))
return (keyring_key, auth_ref)
def store_auth_ref_into_keyring(self, keyring_key):
""" Store auth_ref into keyring.
"""
if self.use_keyring:
try:
keyring.set_password("keystoneclient_auth",
keyring_key,
pickle.dumps(self.auth_ref))
except Exception as e:
_logger.warning("Failed to store token into keyring %s" % (e))
def process_token(self):
""" Extract and process information from the new auth_ref.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def get_raw_token_from_identity_service(self, auth_url, username=None,
password=None, tenant_name=None,
tenant_id=None, token=None):
""" Authenticate against the Identity API and get a token.
Not implemented here because auth protocols should be API
version-specific.
Expected to authenticate or validate an existing authentication
reference already associated with the client. Invoking this call
*always* makes a call to the Keystone.
:returns: ``raw token``
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def _extract_service_catalog(self, url, body):
""" Set the client's service catalog from the response data.
Not implemented here because data returned may be API
version-specific.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def http_log_req(self, args, kwargs):
if not self.debug_log:
return
string_parts = ['curl -i']
for element in args:
if element in ('GET', 'POST'):
string_parts.append(' -X %s' % element)
else:
string_parts.append(' %s' % element)
for element in kwargs['headers']:
header = ' -H "%s: %s"' % (element, kwargs['headers'][element])
string_parts.append(header)
_logger.debug("REQ: %s" % "".join(string_parts))
if 'data' in kwargs:
_logger.debug("REQ BODY: %s\n" % (kwargs['data']))
def http_log_resp(self, resp):
if self.debug_log:
_logger.debug(
"RESP: [%s] %s\nRESP BODY: %s\n",
resp.status_code,
resp.headers,
resp.text)
def serialize(self, entity):
return json.dumps(entity)
def request(self, url, method, **kwargs):
""" Send an http request with the specified characteristics.
Wrapper around requests.request to handle tasks such as
setting headers, JSON encoding/decoding, and error handling.
"""
# Copy the kwargs so we can reuse the original in case of redirects
request_kwargs = copy.copy(kwargs)
request_kwargs.setdefault('headers', kwargs.get('headers', {}))
request_kwargs['headers']['User-Agent'] = self.USER_AGENT
if self.original_ip:
request_kwargs['headers']['Forwarded'] = "for=%s;by=%s" % (
self.original_ip, self.USER_AGENT)
if 'body' in kwargs:
request_kwargs['headers']['Content-Type'] = 'application/json'
request_kwargs['data'] = self.serialize(kwargs['body'])
del request_kwargs['body']
if self.cert:
request_kwargs['cert'] = self.cert
if self.timeout is not None:
request_kwargs.setdefault('timeout', self.timeout)
self.http_log_req((url, method,), request_kwargs)
resp = requests.request(
method,
url,
verify=self.verify_cert,
**request_kwargs)
self.http_log_resp(resp)
if resp.status_code >= 400:
_logger.debug(
"Request returned failure status: %s",
resp.status_code)
raise exceptions.from_response(resp, resp.text)
elif resp.status_code in (301, 302, 305):
# Redirected. Reissue the request to the new location.
return self.request(resp.headers['location'], method, **kwargs)
if resp.text:
try:
body = json.loads(resp.text)
except ValueError:
body = None
_logger.debug("Could not decode JSON from body: %s"
% resp.text)
else:
_logger.debug("No body was returned.")
body = None
return resp, body
def _cs_request(self, url, method, **kwargs):
""" Makes an authenticated request to keystone endpoint by
concatenating self.management_url and url and passing in method and
any associated kwargs. """
is_management = kwargs.pop('management', True)
if is_management and self.management_url is None:
raise exceptions.AuthorizationFailure(
'Current authorization does not have a known management url')
url_to_use = self.auth_url
if is_management:
url_to_use = self.management_url
kwargs.setdefault('headers', {})
if self.auth_token:
kwargs['headers']['X-Auth-Token'] = self.auth_token
resp, body = self.request(url_to_use + url, method,
**kwargs)
return resp, body
def get(self, url, **kwargs):
return self._cs_request(url, 'GET', **kwargs)
def head(self, url, **kwargs):
return self._cs_request(url, 'HEAD', **kwargs)
def post(self, url, **kwargs):
return self._cs_request(url, 'POST', **kwargs)
def put(self, url, **kwargs):
return self._cs_request(url, 'PUT', **kwargs)
def patch(self, url, **kwargs):
return self._cs_request(url, 'PATCH', **kwargs)
def delete(self, url, **kwargs):
return self._cs_request(url, 'DELETE', **kwargs)