Add apiclient library from oslo-incubator

These utilities will be used later for building resource manager.

Change-Id: Ibc3b6fc84c8515ccf4a6c9d50e80cc6fd927a2c0
This commit is contained in:
Motohiro OTSUKA 2014-11-25 16:48:51 +09:00
parent ff36501bf1
commit 3233ef4e11
6 changed files with 1248 additions and 2 deletions

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# Copyright 2010 Jacob Kaplan-Moss
# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation
# Copyright 2012 Grid Dynamics
# Copyright 2013 OpenStack Foundation
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
Base utilities to build API operation managers and objects on top of.
"""
########################################################################
#
# THIS MODULE IS DEPRECATED
#
# Please refer to
# https://etherpad.openstack.org/p/kilo-magnumclient-library-proposals for
# the discussion leading to this deprecation.
#
# We recommend checking out the python-openstacksdk project
# (https://launchpad.net/python-openstacksdk) instead.
#
########################################################################
# E1102: %s is not callable
# pylint: disable=E1102
import abc
import copy
from oslo.utils import strutils
import six
from six.moves.urllib import parse
from magnumclient.openstack.common._i18n import _
from magnumclient.openstack.common.apiclient import exceptions
def getid(obj):
"""Return id if argument is a Resource.
Abstracts the common pattern of allowing both an object or an object's ID
(UUID) as a parameter when dealing with relationships.
"""
try:
if obj.uuid:
return obj.uuid
except AttributeError:
pass
try:
return obj.id
except AttributeError:
return obj
# TODO(aababilov): call run_hooks() in HookableMixin's child classes
class HookableMixin(object):
"""Mixin so classes can register and run hooks."""
_hooks_map = {}
@classmethod
def add_hook(cls, hook_type, hook_func):
"""Add a new hook of specified type.
:param cls: class that registers hooks
:param hook_type: hook type, e.g., '__pre_parse_args__'
:param hook_func: hook function
"""
if hook_type not in cls._hooks_map:
cls._hooks_map[hook_type] = []
cls._hooks_map[hook_type].append(hook_func)
@classmethod
def run_hooks(cls, hook_type, *args, **kwargs):
"""Run all hooks of specified type.
:param cls: class that registers hooks
:param hook_type: hook type, e.g., '__pre_parse_args__'
:param args: args to be passed to every hook function
:param kwargs: kwargs to be passed to every hook function
"""
hook_funcs = cls._hooks_map.get(hook_type) or []
for hook_func in hook_funcs:
hook_func(*args, **kwargs)
class BaseManager(HookableMixin):
"""Basic manager type providing common operations.
Managers interact with a particular type of API (servers, flavors, images,
etc.) and provide CRUD operations for them.
"""
resource_class = None
def __init__(self, client):
"""Initializes BaseManager with `client`.
:param client: instance of BaseClient descendant for HTTP requests
"""
super(BaseManager, self).__init__()
self.client = client
def _list(self, url, response_key=None, obj_class=None, json=None):
"""List the collection.
:param url: a partial URL, e.g., '/servers'
:param response_key: the key to be looked up in response dictionary,
e.g., 'servers'. If response_key is None - all response body
will be used.
:param obj_class: class for constructing the returned objects
(self.resource_class will be used by default)
:param json: data that will be encoded as JSON and passed in POST
request (GET will be sent by default)
"""
if json:
body = self.client.post(url, json=json).json()
else:
body = self.client.get(url).json()
if obj_class is None:
obj_class = self.resource_class
data = body[response_key] if response_key is not None else body
# NOTE(ja): keystone returns values as list as {'values': [ ... ]}
# unlike other services which just return the list...
try:
data = data['values']
except (KeyError, TypeError):
pass
return [obj_class(self, res, loaded=True) for res in data if res]
def _get(self, url, response_key=None):
"""Get an object from collection.
:param url: a partial URL, e.g., '/servers'
:param response_key: the key to be looked up in response dictionary,
e.g., 'server'. If response_key is None - all response body
will be used.
"""
body = self.client.get(url).json()
data = body[response_key] if response_key is not None else body
return self.resource_class(self, data, loaded=True)
def _head(self, url):
"""Retrieve request headers for an object.
:param url: a partial URL, e.g., '/servers'
"""
resp = self.client.head(url)
return resp.status_code == 204
def _post(self, url, json, response_key=None, return_raw=False):
"""Create an object.
:param url: a partial URL, e.g., '/servers'
:param json: data that will be encoded as JSON and passed in POST
request (GET will be sent by default)
:param response_key: the key to be looked up in response dictionary,
e.g., 'server'. If response_key is None - all response body
will be used.
:param return_raw: flag to force returning raw JSON instead of
Python object of self.resource_class
"""
body = self.client.post(url, json=json).json()
data = body[response_key] if response_key is not None else body
if return_raw:
return data
return self.resource_class(self, data)
def _put(self, url, json=None, response_key=None):
"""Update an object with PUT method.
:param url: a partial URL, e.g., '/servers'
:param json: data that will be encoded as JSON and passed in POST
request (GET will be sent by default)
:param response_key: the key to be looked up in response dictionary,
e.g., 'servers'. If response_key is None - all response body
will be used.
"""
resp = self.client.put(url, json=json)
# PUT requests may not return a body
if resp.content:
body = resp.json()
if response_key is not None:
return self.resource_class(self, body[response_key])
else:
return self.resource_class(self, body)
def _patch(self, url, json=None, response_key=None):
"""Update an object with PATCH method.
:param url: a partial URL, e.g., '/servers'
:param json: data that will be encoded as JSON and passed in POST
request (GET will be sent by default)
:param response_key: the key to be looked up in response dictionary,
e.g., 'servers'. If response_key is None - all response body
will be used.
"""
body = self.client.patch(url, json=json).json()
if response_key is not None:
return self.resource_class(self, body[response_key])
else:
return self.resource_class(self, body)
def _delete(self, url):
"""Delete an object.
:param url: a partial URL, e.g., '/servers/my-server'
"""
return self.client.delete(url)
@six.add_metaclass(abc.ABCMeta)
class ManagerWithFind(BaseManager):
"""Manager with additional `find()`/`findall()` methods."""
@abc.abstractmethod
def list(self):
pass
def find(self, **kwargs):
"""Find a single item with attributes matching ``**kwargs``.
This isn't very efficient: it loads the entire list then filters on
the Python side.
"""
matches = self.findall(**kwargs)
num_matches = len(matches)
if num_matches == 0:
msg = _("No %(name)s matching %(args)s.") % {
'name': self.resource_class.__name__,
'args': kwargs
}
raise exceptions.NotFound(msg)
elif num_matches > 1:
raise exceptions.NoUniqueMatch()
else:
return matches[0]
def findall(self, **kwargs):
"""Find all items with attributes matching ``**kwargs``.
This isn't very efficient: it loads the entire list then filters on
the Python side.
"""
found = []
searches = kwargs.items()
for obj in self.list():
try:
if all(getattr(obj, attr) == value
for (attr, value) in searches):
found.append(obj)
except AttributeError:
continue
return found
class CrudManager(BaseManager):
"""Base manager class for manipulating entities.
Children of this class are expected to define a `collection_key` and `key`.
- `collection_key`: Usually a plural noun by convention (e.g. `entities`);
used to refer collections in both URL's (e.g. `/v3/entities`) and JSON
objects containing a list of member resources (e.g. `{'entities': [{},
{}, {}]}`).
- `key`: Usually a singular noun by convention (e.g. `entity`); used to
refer to an individual member of the collection.
"""
collection_key = None
key = None
def build_url(self, base_url=None, **kwargs):
"""Builds a resource URL for the given kwargs.
Given an example collection where `collection_key = 'entities'` and
`key = 'entity'`, the following URL's could be generated.
By default, the URL will represent a collection of entities, e.g.::
/entities
If kwargs contains an `entity_id`, then the URL will represent a
specific member, e.g.::
/entities/{entity_id}
:param base_url: if provided, the generated URL will be appended to it
"""
url = base_url if base_url is not None else ''
url += '/%s' % self.collection_key
# do we have a specific entity?
entity_id = kwargs.get('%s_id' % self.key)
if entity_id is not None:
url += '/%s' % entity_id
return url
def _filter_kwargs(self, kwargs):
"""Drop null values and handle ids."""
for key, ref in six.iteritems(kwargs.copy()):
if ref is None:
kwargs.pop(key)
else:
if isinstance(ref, Resource):
kwargs.pop(key)
kwargs['%s_id' % key] = getid(ref)
return kwargs
def create(self, **kwargs):
kwargs = self._filter_kwargs(kwargs)
return self._post(
self.build_url(**kwargs),
{self.key: kwargs},
self.key)
def get(self, **kwargs):
kwargs = self._filter_kwargs(kwargs)
return self._get(
self.build_url(**kwargs),
self.key)
def head(self, **kwargs):
kwargs = self._filter_kwargs(kwargs)
return self._head(self.build_url(**kwargs))
def list(self, base_url=None, **kwargs):
"""List the collection.
:param base_url: if provided, the generated URL will be appended to it
"""
kwargs = self._filter_kwargs(kwargs)
return self._list(
'%(base_url)s%(query)s' % {
'base_url': self.build_url(base_url=base_url, **kwargs),
'query': '?%s' % parse.urlencode(kwargs) if kwargs else '',
},
self.collection_key)
def put(self, base_url=None, **kwargs):
"""Update an element.
:param base_url: if provided, the generated URL will be appended to it
"""
kwargs = self._filter_kwargs(kwargs)
return self._put(self.build_url(base_url=base_url, **kwargs))
def update(self, **kwargs):
kwargs = self._filter_kwargs(kwargs)
params = kwargs.copy()
params.pop('%s_id' % self.key)
return self._patch(
self.build_url(**kwargs),
{self.key: params},
self.key)
def delete(self, **kwargs):
kwargs = self._filter_kwargs(kwargs)
return self._delete(
self.build_url(**kwargs))
def find(self, base_url=None, **kwargs):
"""Find a single item with attributes matching ``**kwargs``.
:param base_url: if provided, the generated URL will be appended to it
"""
kwargs = self._filter_kwargs(kwargs)
rl = self._list(
'%(base_url)s%(query)s' % {
'base_url': self.build_url(base_url=base_url, **kwargs),
'query': '?%s' % parse.urlencode(kwargs) if kwargs else '',
},
self.collection_key)
num = len(rl)
if num == 0:
msg = _("No %(name)s matching %(args)s.") % {
'name': self.resource_class.__name__,
'args': kwargs
}
raise exceptions.NotFound(404, msg)
elif num > 1:
raise exceptions.NoUniqueMatch
else:
return rl[0]
class Extension(HookableMixin):
"""Extension descriptor."""
SUPPORTED_HOOKS = ('__pre_parse_args__', '__post_parse_args__')
manager_class = None
def __init__(self, name, module):
super(Extension, self).__init__()
self.name = name
self.module = module
self._parse_extension_module()
def _parse_extension_module(self):
self.manager_class = None
for attr_name, attr_value in self.module.__dict__.items():
if attr_name in self.SUPPORTED_HOOKS:
self.add_hook(attr_name, attr_value)
else:
try:
if issubclass(attr_value, BaseManager):
self.manager_class = attr_value
except TypeError:
pass
def __repr__(self):
return "<Extension '%s'>" % self.name
class Resource(object):
"""Base class for OpenStack resources (tenant, user, etc.).
This is pretty much just a bag for attributes.
"""
HUMAN_ID = False
NAME_ATTR = 'name'
def __init__(self, manager, info, loaded=False):
"""Populate and bind to a manager.
:param manager: BaseManager object
:param info: dictionary representing resource attributes
:param loaded: prevent lazy-loading if set to True
"""
self.manager = manager
self._info = info
self._add_details(info)
self._loaded = loaded
def __repr__(self):
reprkeys = sorted(k
for k in self.__dict__.keys()
if k[0] != '_' and k != 'manager')
info = ", ".join("%s=%s" % (k, getattr(self, k)) for k in reprkeys)
return "<%s %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, info)
@property
def human_id(self):
"""Human-readable ID which can be used for bash completion.
"""
if self.HUMAN_ID:
name = getattr(self, self.NAME_ATTR, None)
if name is not None:
return strutils.to_slug(name)
return None
def _add_details(self, info):
for (k, v) in six.iteritems(info):
try:
setattr(self, k, v)
self._info[k] = v
except AttributeError:
# In this case we already defined the attribute on the class
pass
def __getattr__(self, k):
if k not in self.__dict__:
# NOTE(bcwaldon): disallow lazy-loading if already loaded once
if not self.is_loaded():
self.get()
return self.__getattr__(k)
raise AttributeError(k)
else:
return self.__dict__[k]
def get(self):
"""Support for lazy loading details.
Some clients, such as novaclient have the option to lazy load the
details, details which can be loaded with this function.
"""
# set_loaded() first ... so if we have to bail, we know we tried.
self.set_loaded(True)
if not hasattr(self.manager, 'get'):
return
new = self.manager.get(self.id)
if new:
self._add_details(new._info)
self._add_details(
{'x_request_id': self.manager.client.last_request_id})
def __eq__(self, other):
if not isinstance(other, Resource):
return NotImplemented
# two resources of different types are not equal
if not isinstance(other, self.__class__):
return False
if hasattr(self, 'id') and hasattr(other, 'id'):
return self.id == other.id
return self._info == other._info
def is_loaded(self):
return self._loaded
def set_loaded(self, val):
self._loaded = val
def to_dict(self):
return copy.deepcopy(self._info)

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# Copyright 2010 Jacob Kaplan-Moss
# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation
# Copyright 2011 Piston Cloud Computing, Inc.
# Copyright 2013 Alessio Ababilov
# Copyright 2013 Grid Dynamics
# Copyright 2013 OpenStack Foundation
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
OpenStack Client interface. Handles the REST calls and responses.
"""
# E0202: An attribute inherited from %s hide this method
# pylint: disable=E0202
import hashlib
import logging
import time
try:
import simplejson as json
except ImportError:
import json
from oslo.utils import encodeutils
from oslo.utils import importutils
import requests
from magnumclient.openstack.common._i18n import _
from magnumclient.openstack.common.apiclient import exceptions
_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
SENSITIVE_HEADERS = ('X-Auth-Token', 'X-Subject-Token',)
class HTTPClient(object):
"""This client handles sending HTTP requests to OpenStack servers.
Features:
- share authentication information between several clients to different
services (e.g., for compute and image clients);
- reissue authentication request for expired tokens;
- encode/decode JSON bodies;
- raise exceptions on HTTP errors;
- pluggable authentication;
- store authentication information in a keyring;
- store time spent for requests;
- register clients for particular services, so one can use
`http_client.identity` or `http_client.compute`;
- log requests and responses in a format that is easy to copy-and-paste
into terminal and send the same request with curl.
"""
user_agent = "magnumclient.openstack.common.apiclient"
def __init__(self,
auth_plugin,
region_name=None,
endpoint_type="publicURL",
original_ip=None,
verify=True,
cert=None,
timeout=None,
timings=False,
keyring_saver=None,
debug=False,
user_agent=None,
http=None):
self.auth_plugin = auth_plugin
self.endpoint_type = endpoint_type
self.region_name = region_name
self.original_ip = original_ip
self.timeout = timeout
self.verify = verify
self.cert = cert
self.keyring_saver = keyring_saver
self.debug = debug
self.user_agent = user_agent or self.user_agent
self.times = [] # [("item", starttime, endtime), ...]
self.timings = timings
# requests within the same session can reuse TCP connections from pool
self.http = http or requests.Session()
self.cached_token = None
self.last_request_id = None
def _safe_header(self, name, value):
if name in SENSITIVE_HEADERS:
# because in python3 byte string handling is ... ug
v = value.encode('utf-8')
h = hashlib.sha1(v)
d = h.hexdigest()
return encodeutils.safe_decode(name), "{SHA1}%s" % d
else:
return (encodeutils.safe_decode(name),
encodeutils.safe_decode(value))
def _http_log_req(self, method, url, kwargs):
if not self.debug:
return
string_parts = [
"curl -i",
"-X '%s'" % method,
"'%s'" % url,
]
for element in kwargs['headers']:
header = ("-H '%s: %s'" %
self._safe_header(element, kwargs['headers'][element]))
string_parts.append(header)
_logger.debug("REQ: %s" % " ".join(string_parts))
if 'data' in kwargs:
_logger.debug("REQ BODY: %s\n" % (kwargs['data']))
def _http_log_resp(self, resp):
if not self.debug:
return
_logger.debug(
"RESP: [%s] %s\n",
resp.status_code,
resp.headers)
if resp._content_consumed:
_logger.debug(
"RESP BODY: %s\n",
resp.text)
def serialize(self, kwargs):
if kwargs.get('json') is not None:
kwargs['headers']['Content-Type'] = 'application/json'
kwargs['data'] = json.dumps(kwargs['json'])
try:
del kwargs['json']
except KeyError:
pass
def get_timings(self):
return self.times
def reset_timings(self):
self.times = []
def request(self, method, url, **kwargs):
"""Send an http request with the specified characteristics.
Wrapper around `requests.Session.request` to handle tasks such as
setting headers, JSON encoding/decoding, and error handling.
:param method: method of HTTP request
:param url: URL of HTTP request
:param kwargs: any other parameter that can be passed to
requests.Session.request (such as `headers`) or `json`
that will be encoded as JSON and used as `data` argument
"""
kwargs.setdefault("headers", {})
kwargs["headers"]["User-Agent"] = self.user_agent
if self.original_ip:
kwargs["headers"]["Forwarded"] = "for=%s;by=%s" % (
self.original_ip, self.user_agent)
if self.timeout is not None:
kwargs.setdefault("timeout", self.timeout)
kwargs.setdefault("verify", self.verify)
if self.cert is not None:
kwargs.setdefault("cert", self.cert)
self.serialize(kwargs)
self._http_log_req(method, url, kwargs)
if self.timings:
start_time = time.time()
resp = self.http.request(method, url, **kwargs)
if self.timings:
self.times.append(("%s %s" % (method, url),
start_time, time.time()))
self._http_log_resp(resp)
self.last_request_id = resp.headers.get('x-openstack-request-id')
if resp.status_code >= 400:
_logger.debug(
"Request returned failure status: %s",
resp.status_code)
raise exceptions.from_response(resp, method, url)
return resp
@staticmethod
def concat_url(endpoint, url):
"""Concatenate endpoint and final URL.
E.g., "http://keystone/v2.0/" and "/tokens" are concatenated to
"http://keystone/v2.0/tokens".
:param endpoint: the base URL
:param url: the final URL
"""
return "%s/%s" % (endpoint.rstrip("/"), url.strip("/"))
def client_request(self, client, method, url, **kwargs):
"""Send an http request using `client`'s endpoint and specified `url`.
If request was rejected as unauthorized (possibly because the token is
expired), issue one authorization attempt and send the request once
again.
:param client: instance of BaseClient descendant
:param method: method of HTTP request
:param url: URL of HTTP request
:param kwargs: any other parameter that can be passed to
`HTTPClient.request`
"""
filter_args = {
"endpoint_type": client.endpoint_type or self.endpoint_type,
"service_type": client.service_type,
}
token, endpoint = (self.cached_token, client.cached_endpoint)
just_authenticated = False
if not (token and endpoint):
try:
token, endpoint = self.auth_plugin.token_and_endpoint(
**filter_args)
except exceptions.EndpointException:
pass
if not (token and endpoint):
self.authenticate()
just_authenticated = True
token, endpoint = self.auth_plugin.token_and_endpoint(
**filter_args)
if not (token and endpoint):
raise exceptions.AuthorizationFailure(
_("Cannot find endpoint or token for request"))
old_token_endpoint = (token, endpoint)
kwargs.setdefault("headers", {})["X-Auth-Token"] = token
self.cached_token = token
client.cached_endpoint = endpoint
# Perform the request once. If we get Unauthorized, then it
# might be because the auth token expired, so try to
# re-authenticate and try again. If it still fails, bail.
try:
return self.request(
method, self.concat_url(endpoint, url), **kwargs)
except exceptions.Unauthorized as unauth_ex:
if just_authenticated:
raise
self.cached_token = None
client.cached_endpoint = None
if self.auth_plugin.opts.get('token'):
self.auth_plugin.opts['token'] = None
if self.auth_plugin.opts.get('endpoint'):
self.auth_plugin.opts['endpoint'] = None
self.authenticate()
try:
token, endpoint = self.auth_plugin.token_and_endpoint(
**filter_args)
except exceptions.EndpointException:
raise unauth_ex
if (not (token and endpoint) or
old_token_endpoint == (token, endpoint)):
raise unauth_ex
self.cached_token = token
client.cached_endpoint = endpoint
kwargs["headers"]["X-Auth-Token"] = token
return self.request(
method, self.concat_url(endpoint, url), **kwargs)
def add_client(self, base_client_instance):
"""Add a new instance of :class:`BaseClient` descendant.
`self` will store a reference to `base_client_instance`.
Example:
>>> def test_clients():
... from keystoneclient.auth import keystone
... from openstack.common.apiclient import client
... auth = keystone.KeystoneAuthPlugin(
... username="user", password="pass", tenant_name="tenant",
... auth_url="http://auth:5000/v2.0")
... openstack_client = client.HTTPClient(auth)
... # create nova client
... from novaclient.v1_1 import client
... client.Client(openstack_client)
... # create keystone client
... from keystoneclient.v2_0 import client
... client.Client(openstack_client)
... # use them
... openstack_client.identity.tenants.list()
... openstack_client.compute.servers.list()
"""
service_type = base_client_instance.service_type
if service_type and not hasattr(self, service_type):
setattr(self, service_type, base_client_instance)
def authenticate(self):
self.auth_plugin.authenticate(self)
# Store the authentication results in the keyring for later requests
if self.keyring_saver:
self.keyring_saver.save(self)
class BaseClient(object):
"""Top-level object to access the OpenStack API.
This client uses :class:`HTTPClient` to send requests. :class:`HTTPClient`
will handle a bunch of issues such as authentication.
"""
service_type = None
endpoint_type = None # "publicURL" will be used
cached_endpoint = None
def __init__(self, http_client, extensions=None):
self.http_client = http_client
http_client.add_client(self)
# Add in any extensions...
if extensions:
for extension in extensions:
if extension.manager_class:
setattr(self, extension.name,
extension.manager_class(self))
def client_request(self, method, url, **kwargs):
return self.http_client.client_request(
self, method, url, **kwargs)
@property
def last_request_id(self):
return self.http_client.last_request_id
def head(self, url, **kwargs):
return self.client_request("HEAD", url, **kwargs)
def get(self, url, **kwargs):
return self.client_request("GET", url, **kwargs)
def post(self, url, **kwargs):
return self.client_request("POST", url, **kwargs)
def put(self, url, **kwargs):
return self.client_request("PUT", url, **kwargs)
def delete(self, url, **kwargs):
return self.client_request("DELETE", url, **kwargs)
def patch(self, url, **kwargs):
return self.client_request("PATCH", url, **kwargs)
@staticmethod
def get_class(api_name, version, version_map):
"""Returns the client class for the requested API version
:param api_name: the name of the API, e.g. 'compute', 'image', etc
:param version: the requested API version
:param version_map: a dict of client classes keyed by version
:rtype: a client class for the requested API version
"""
try:
client_path = version_map[str(version)]
except (KeyError, ValueError):
msg = _("Invalid %(api_name)s client version '%(version)s'. "
"Must be one of: %(version_map)s") % {
'api_name': api_name,
'version': version,
'version_map': ', '.join(version_map.keys())}
raise exceptions.UnsupportedVersion(msg)
return importutils.import_class(client_path)

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# Copyright 2013 OpenStack Foundation
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
A fake server that "responds" to API methods with pre-canned responses.
All of these responses come from the spec, so if for some reason the spec's
wrong the tests might raise AssertionError. I've indicated in comments the
places where actual behavior differs from the spec.
"""
########################################################################
#
# THIS MODULE IS DEPRECATED
#
# Please refer to
# https://etherpad.openstack.org/p/kilo-magnumclient-library-proposals for
# the discussion leading to this deprecation.
#
# We recommend checking out the python-openstacksdk project
# (https://launchpad.net/python-openstacksdk) instead.
#
########################################################################
# W0102: Dangerous default value %s as argument
# pylint: disable=W0102
import json
import requests
import six
from six.moves.urllib import parse
from magnumclient.openstack.common.apiclient import client
def assert_has_keys(dct, required=None, optional=None):
required = required or []
optional = optional or []
for k in required:
try:
assert k in dct
except AssertionError:
extra_keys = set(dct.keys()).difference(set(required + optional))
raise AssertionError("found unexpected keys: %s" %
list(extra_keys))
class TestResponse(requests.Response):
"""Wrap requests.Response and provide a convenient initialization.
"""
def __init__(self, data):
super(TestResponse, self).__init__()
self._content_consumed = True
if isinstance(data, dict):
self.status_code = data.get('status_code', 200)
# Fake the text attribute to streamline Response creation
text = data.get('text', "")
if isinstance(text, (dict, list)):
self._content = json.dumps(text)
default_headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
}
else:
self._content = text
default_headers = {}
if six.PY3 and isinstance(self._content, six.string_types):
self._content = self._content.encode('utf-8', 'strict')
self.headers = data.get('headers') or default_headers
else:
self.status_code = data
def __eq__(self, other):
return (self.status_code == other.status_code and
self.headers == other.headers and
self._content == other._content)
class FakeHTTPClient(client.HTTPClient):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.callstack = []
self.fixtures = kwargs.pop("fixtures", None) or {}
if not args and "auth_plugin" not in kwargs:
args = (None, )
super(FakeHTTPClient, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def assert_called(self, method, url, body=None, pos=-1):
"""Assert than an API method was just called.
"""
expected = (method, url)
called = self.callstack[pos][0:2]
assert self.callstack, \
"Expected %s %s but no calls were made." % expected
assert expected == called, 'Expected %s %s; got %s %s' % \
(expected + called)
if body is not None:
if self.callstack[pos][3] != body:
raise AssertionError('%r != %r' %
(self.callstack[pos][3], body))
def assert_called_anytime(self, method, url, body=None):
"""Assert than an API method was called anytime in the test.
"""
expected = (method, url)
assert self.callstack, \
"Expected %s %s but no calls were made." % expected
found = False
entry = None
for entry in self.callstack:
if expected == entry[0:2]:
found = True
break
assert found, 'Expected %s %s; got %s' % \
(method, url, self.callstack)
if body is not None:
assert entry[3] == body, "%s != %s" % (entry[3], body)
self.callstack = []
def clear_callstack(self):
self.callstack = []
def authenticate(self):
pass
def client_request(self, client, method, url, **kwargs):
# Check that certain things are called correctly
if method in ["GET", "DELETE"]:
assert "json" not in kwargs
# Note the call
self.callstack.append(
(method,
url,
kwargs.get("headers") or {},
kwargs.get("json") or kwargs.get("data")))
try:
fixture = self.fixtures[url][method]
except KeyError:
pass
else:
return TestResponse({"headers": fixture[0],
"text": fixture[1]})
# Call the method
args = parse.parse_qsl(parse.urlparse(url)[4])
kwargs.update(args)
munged_url = url.rsplit('?', 1)[0]
munged_url = munged_url.strip('/').replace('/', '_').replace('.', '_')
munged_url = munged_url.replace('-', '_')
callback = "%s_%s" % (method.lower(), munged_url)
if not hasattr(self, callback):
raise AssertionError('Called unknown API method: %s %s, '
'expected fakes method name: %s' %
(method, url, callback))
resp = getattr(self, callback)(**kwargs)
if len(resp) == 3:
status, headers, body = resp
else:
status, body = resp
headers = {}
self.last_request_id = headers.get('x-openstack-request-id',
'req-test')
return TestResponse({
"status_code": status,
"text": body,
"headers": headers,
})

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@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
########################################################################
#
# THIS MODULE IS DEPRECATED
#
# Please refer to
# https://etherpad.openstack.org/p/kilo-magnumclient-library-proposals for
# the discussion leading to this deprecation.
#
# We recommend checking out the python-openstacksdk project
# (https://launchpad.net/python-openstacksdk) instead.
#
########################################################################
from oslo.utils import encodeutils
import six
from magnumclient.openstack.common._i18n import _
from magnumclient.openstack.common.apiclient import exceptions
from magnumclient.openstack.common import uuidutils
def find_resource(manager, name_or_id, **find_args):
"""Look for resource in a given manager.
Used as a helper for the _find_* methods.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
def _find_hypervisor(cs, hypervisor):
#Get a hypervisor by name or ID.
return cliutils.find_resource(cs.hypervisors, hypervisor)
"""
# first try to get entity as integer id
try:
return manager.get(int(name_or_id))
except (TypeError, ValueError, exceptions.NotFound):
pass
# now try to get entity as uuid
try:
if six.PY2:
tmp_id = encodeutils.safe_encode(name_or_id)
else:
tmp_id = encodeutils.safe_decode(name_or_id)
if uuidutils.is_uuid_like(tmp_id):
return manager.get(tmp_id)
except (TypeError, ValueError, exceptions.NotFound):
pass
# for str id which is not uuid
if getattr(manager, 'is_alphanum_id_allowed', False):
try:
return manager.get(name_or_id)
except exceptions.NotFound:
pass
try:
try:
return manager.find(human_id=name_or_id, **find_args)
except exceptions.NotFound:
pass
# finally try to find entity by name
try:
resource = getattr(manager, 'resource_class', None)
name_attr = resource.NAME_ATTR if resource else 'name'
kwargs = {name_attr: name_or_id}
kwargs.update(find_args)
return manager.find(**kwargs)
except exceptions.NotFound:
msg = _("No %(name)s with a name or "
"ID of '%(name_or_id)s' exists.") % \
{
"name": manager.resource_class.__name__.lower(),
"name_or_id": name_or_id
}
raise exceptions.CommandError(msg)
except exceptions.NoUniqueMatch:
msg = _("Multiple %(name)s matches found for "
"'%(name_or_id)s', use an ID to be more specific.") % \
{
"name": manager.resource_class.__name__.lower(),
"name_or_id": name_or_id
}
raise exceptions.CommandError(msg)

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# Copyright (c) 2012 Intel Corporation.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
UUID related utilities and helper functions.
"""
import uuid
def generate_uuid():
return str(uuid.uuid4())
def is_uuid_like(val):
"""Returns validation of a value as a UUID.
For our purposes, a UUID is a canonical form string:
aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa
"""
try:
return str(uuid.UUID(val)) == val
except (TypeError, ValueError, AttributeError):
return False

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@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
[DEFAULT]
# The list of modules to copy from oslo-incubator.git
module=apiclient.exceptions
module=apiclient.auth
module=apiclient
module=cliutils
# The base module to hold the copy of openstack.common