python-manilaclient/manilaclient/shell.py
Eduardo Santos aeb47213ea Fix undesirable raw Python error
Using the manilaclient without a subcommand while
passing an optional argument triggers the raw Python
error `ERROR: 'Namespace' object has no attribute
'func'`. This bug can be reproduced by issuing the
command `manila --os-cache`.
Added a default value to `func` and an empty value to
`command` as placeholders so that a help message is
shown instead of the Python error.
This patch uses the same fix implemented in the
python-cinderclient.

Closes-Bug: #1902873
Change-Id: I5fcafd4bdfb40b2054e1205c14493c2f4be1f77a
2020-11-06 11:55:44 +00:00

723 lines
29 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation
# Copyright 2014 Mirantis, Inc.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
Command-line interface to the OpenStack Manila API.
"""
import argparse
import glob
from importlib import util as importlib_util
import itertools
import logging
import os
import pkgutil
import sys
from oslo_utils import encodeutils
import six
from manilaclient import api_versions
from manilaclient import client
from manilaclient.common import cliutils
from manilaclient.common import constants
from manilaclient import exceptions as exc
import manilaclient.extension
from manilaclient.v2 import shell as shell_v2
DEFAULT_OS_SHARE_API_VERSION = api_versions.MAX_VERSION
DEFAULT_MANILA_ENDPOINT_TYPE = 'publicURL'
DEFAULT_MAJOR_OS_SHARE_API_VERSION = "2"
V1_MAJOR_VERSION = '1'
V2_MAJOR_VERSION = '2'
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class AllowOnlyOneAliasAtATimeAction(argparse.Action):
"""Allows only one alias of argument to be used at a time."""
def __call__(self, parser, namespace, values, option_string=None):
# NOTE(vponomaryov): this method is redefinition of
# argparse.Action.__call__ interface
if not hasattr(self, 'calls'):
self.calls = {}
if self.dest not in self.calls:
self.calls[self.dest] = set()
local_values = sorted(values) if isinstance(values, list) else values
self.calls[self.dest].add(six.text_type(local_values))
if len(self.calls[self.dest]) == 1:
setattr(namespace, self.dest, local_values)
else:
msg = "Only one alias is allowed at a time."
raise argparse.ArgumentError(self, msg)
class ManilaClientArgumentParser(argparse.ArgumentParser):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(ManilaClientArgumentParser, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# NOTE(vponomaryov): Register additional action to be used by arguments
# with multiple aliases.
self.register('action', 'single_alias', AllowOnlyOneAliasAtATimeAction)
def error(self, message):
"""error(message: string)
Prints a usage message incorporating the message to stderr and
exits.
"""
self.print_usage(sys.stderr)
# FIXME(lzyeval): if changes occur in argparse.ArgParser._check_value
choose_from = ' (choose from'
progparts = self.prog.partition(' ')
self.exit(2, "error: %(errmsg)s\nTry '%(mainp)s help %(subp)s'"
" for more information.\n" %
{'errmsg': message.split(choose_from)[0],
'mainp': progparts[0],
'subp': progparts[2]})
def _get_option_tuples(self, option_string):
"""Avoid ambiguity in argument abbreviation.
Manilaclient uses aliases for command parameters and this method
is used for avoiding parameter ambiguity alert.
"""
option_tuples = super(
ManilaClientArgumentParser, self)._get_option_tuples(option_string)
if len(option_tuples) > 1:
opt_strings_list = []
opts = []
for opt in option_tuples:
if opt[0].option_strings not in opt_strings_list:
opt_strings_list.append(opt[0].option_strings)
opts.append(opt)
return opts
return option_tuples
class OpenStackManilaShell(object):
def get_base_parser(self):
parser = ManilaClientArgumentParser(
prog='manila',
description=__doc__.strip(),
epilog='See "manila help COMMAND" '
'for help on a specific command.',
add_help=False,
formatter_class=OpenStackHelpFormatter,
)
# Global arguments
parser.add_argument('-h', '--help',
action='store_true',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--version',
action='version',
version=manilaclient.__version__)
parser.add_argument('-d', '--debug',
action='store_true',
default=cliutils.env('manilaclient_DEBUG',
'MANILACLIENT_DEBUG',
default=False),
help="Print debugging output.")
parser.add_argument('--os-cache',
default=cliutils.env('OS_CACHE', default=False),
action='store_true',
help='Use the auth token cache. '
'Defaults to env[OS_CACHE].')
parser.add_argument('--os-reset-cache',
default=False,
action='store_true',
help='Delete cached password and auth token.')
parser.add_argument('--os-user-id',
metavar='<auth-user-id>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_USER_ID'),
help=('Defaults to env [OS_USER_ID].'))
parser.add_argument('--os_user_id',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-username',
metavar='<auth-user-name>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_USERNAME',
'MANILA_USERNAME'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_USERNAME].')
parser.add_argument('--os_username',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-password',
metavar='<auth-password>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_PASSWORD',
'MANILA_PASSWORD'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_PASSWORD].')
parser.add_argument('--os_password',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-tenant-name',
metavar='<auth-tenant-name>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_TENANT_NAME',
'MANILA_PROJECT_ID'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_TENANT_NAME].')
parser.add_argument('--os_tenant_name',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-project-name',
metavar='<auth-project-name>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_PROJECT_NAME'),
help=('Another way to specify tenant name. '
'This option is mutually exclusive with '
'--os-tenant-name. '
'Defaults to env[OS_PROJECT_NAME].'))
parser.add_argument('--os_project_name',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-tenant-id',
metavar='<auth-tenant-id>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_TENANT_ID',
'MANILA_TENANT_ID'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_TENANT_ID].')
parser.add_argument('--os_tenant_id',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-project-id',
metavar='<auth-project-id>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_PROJECT_ID'),
help=('Another way to specify tenant ID. '
'This option is mutually exclusive with '
'--os-tenant-id. '
'Defaults to env[OS_PROJECT_ID].'))
parser.add_argument('--os_project_id',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-user-domain-id',
metavar='<auth-user-domain-id>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_USER_DOMAIN_ID'),
help=('OpenStack user domain ID. '
'Defaults to env[OS_USER_DOMAIN_ID].'))
parser.add_argument('--os_user_domain_id',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-user-domain-name',
metavar='<auth-user-domain-name>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_USER_DOMAIN_NAME'),
help=('OpenStack user domain name. '
'Defaults to env[OS_USER_DOMAIN_NAME].'))
parser.add_argument('--os_user_domain_name',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-project-domain-id',
metavar='<auth-project-domain-id>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_ID'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_ID].')
parser.add_argument('--os_project_domain_id',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-project-domain-name',
metavar='<auth-project-domain-name>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_NAME'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_NAME].')
parser.add_argument('--os_project_domain_name',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-auth-url',
metavar='<auth-url>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_AUTH_URL',
'MANILA_URL'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_AUTH_URL].')
parser.add_argument('--os_auth_url',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-region-name',
metavar='<region-name>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_REGION_NAME',
'MANILA_REGION_NAME'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_REGION_NAME].')
parser.add_argument('--os_region_name',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-token',
metavar='<token>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_TOKEN'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_TOKEN].')
parser.add_argument('--os_token',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--bypass-url',
metavar='<bypass-url>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_MANILA_BYPASS_URL',
'MANILACLIENT_BYPASS_URL'),
help=("Use this API endpoint instead of the "
"Service Catalog. Defaults to "
"env[OS_MANILA_BYPASS_URL]."))
parser.add_argument('--bypass_url',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--service-type',
metavar='<service-type>',
help='Defaults to compute for most actions.')
parser.add_argument('--service_type',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--service-name',
metavar='<service-name>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_MANILA_SERVICE_NAME',
'MANILA_SERVICE_NAME'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_MANILA_SERVICE_NAME].')
parser.add_argument('--service_name',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--share-service-name',
metavar='<share-service-name>',
default=cliutils.env(
'OS_MANILA_SHARE_SERVICE_NAME',
'MANILA_share_service_name'),
help='Defaults to env'
'[OS_MANILA_SHARE_SERVICE_NAME].')
parser.add_argument('--share_service_name',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--endpoint-type',
metavar='<endpoint-type>',
default=cliutils.env(
'OS_MANILA_ENDPOINT_TYPE',
'MANILA_ENDPOINT_TYPE',
default=DEFAULT_MANILA_ENDPOINT_TYPE),
help='Defaults to env[OS_MANILA_ENDPOINT_TYPE] or '
+ DEFAULT_MANILA_ENDPOINT_TYPE + '.')
parser.add_argument('--endpoint_type',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-share-api-version',
metavar='<share-api-ver>',
default=cliutils.env(
'OS_SHARE_API_VERSION',
default=DEFAULT_OS_SHARE_API_VERSION),
help='Accepts 1.x to override default '
'to env[OS_SHARE_API_VERSION].')
parser.add_argument('--os_share_api_version',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--os-cacert',
metavar='<ca-certificate>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_CACERT', default=None),
help='Specify a CA bundle file to use in '
'verifying a TLS (https) server certificate. '
'Defaults to env[OS_CACERT].')
parser.add_argument('--insecure',
default=cliutils.env('manilaclient_INSECURE',
'MANILACLIENT_INSECURE',
default=False),
action='store_true',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.add_argument('--retries',
metavar='<retries>',
type=int,
default=0,
help='Number of retries.')
parser.add_argument('--os-cert',
metavar='<certificate>',
default=cliutils.env('OS_CERT'),
help='Defaults to env[OS_CERT].')
parser.add_argument('--os_cert',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
parser.set_defaults(func=self.do_help)
parser.set_defaults(command='')
return parser
def get_subcommand_parser(self, version):
parser = self.get_base_parser()
self.subcommands = {}
subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(metavar='<subcommand>')
try:
actions_module = {
V2_MAJOR_VERSION: shell_v2,
}[version]
except KeyError:
actions_module = shell_v2
self._find_actions(subparsers, actions_module)
self._find_actions(subparsers, self)
for extension in self.extensions:
self._find_actions(subparsers, extension.module)
self._add_bash_completion_subparser(subparsers)
return parser
def _discover_extensions(self, api_version):
extensions = []
for name, module in itertools.chain(
self._discover_via_python_path(),
self._discover_via_contrib_path(api_version)):
extension = manilaclient.extension.Extension(name, module)
extensions.append(extension)
return extensions
def _discover_via_python_path(self):
for (module_loader, name, ispkg) in pkgutil.iter_modules():
if name.endswith('python_manilaclient_ext'):
if not hasattr(module_loader, 'load_module'):
# Python 2.6 compat: actually get an ImpImporter obj
module_loader = module_loader.find_module(name)
module = module_loader.load_module(name)
yield name, module
def _load_module(self, name, path):
module_spec = importlib_util.spec_from_file_location(
name, path
)
module = importlib_util.module_from_spec(module_spec)
module_spec.loader.exec_module(module)
return module
def _discover_via_contrib_path(self, api_version):
module_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
version_str = 'v' + api_version.get_major_version()
ext_path = os.path.join(module_path, version_str, 'contrib')
ext_glob = os.path.join(ext_path, "*.py")
for ext_path in glob.iglob(ext_glob):
name = os.path.basename(ext_path)[:-3]
if name == "__init__":
continue
module = self._load_module(name, ext_path)
yield name, module
def _add_bash_completion_subparser(self, subparsers):
subparser = subparsers.add_parser(
'bash_completion',
add_help=False,
formatter_class=OpenStackHelpFormatter)
self.subcommands['bash_completion'] = subparser
subparser.set_defaults(func=self.do_bash_completion)
def _find_actions(self, subparsers, actions_module):
for attr in (a for a in dir(actions_module) if a.startswith('do_')):
# I prefer to be hypen-separated instead of underscores.
command = attr[3:].replace('_', '-')
callback = getattr(actions_module, attr)
desc = callback.__doc__ or ''
help = desc.strip()
arguments = getattr(callback, 'arguments', [])
subparser = subparsers.add_parser(
command,
help=help,
description=desc,
add_help=False,
formatter_class=OpenStackHelpFormatter)
subparser.add_argument('-h', '--help',
action='help',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS,)
self.subcommands[command] = subparser
for (args, kwargs) in arguments:
subparser.add_argument(*args, **kwargs)
subparser.set_defaults(func=callback)
def setup_debugging(self, debug):
if not debug:
return
streamformat = "%(levelname)s (%(module)s:%(lineno)d) %(message)s"
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG, format=streamformat)
logging.getLogger('requests.packages.urllib3.connectionpool'
).setLevel(logging.WARNING)
logging.getLogger('keystoneauth1.session').setLevel(logging.WARNING)
def _build_subcommands_and_extensions(self,
os_api_version,
argv,
options):
self.extensions = self._discover_extensions(os_api_version)
self._run_extension_hooks('__pre_parse_args__')
self.parser = self.get_subcommand_parser(
os_api_version.get_major_version())
if argv and len(argv) > 1 and '--help' in argv:
argv = [x for x in argv if x != '--help']
if argv[0] in self.subcommands:
self.subcommands[argv[0]].print_help()
return False
if options.help or not argv:
self.parser.print_help()
return False
args = self.parser.parse_args(argv)
self._run_extension_hooks('__post_parse_args__', args)
return args
def main(self, argv):
# Parse args once to find version and debug settings
parser = self.get_base_parser()
(options, args) = parser.parse_known_args(argv)
self.setup_debugging(options.debug)
os_api_version = self._validate_input_api_version(options)
# build available subcommands based on version
args = self._build_subcommands_and_extensions(os_api_version,
argv,
options)
if not args:
return 0
# Short-circuit and deal with help right away.
if args.func == self.do_help:
self.do_help(args)
return 0
elif args.func == self.do_bash_completion:
self.do_bash_completion(args)
return 0
if not options.os_share_api_version:
api_version = api_versions.get_api_version(
DEFAULT_MAJOR_OS_SHARE_API_VERSION)
else:
api_version = api_versions.get_api_version(
options.os_share_api_version)
major_version_string = six.text_type(api_version.ver_major)
os_service_type = args.service_type
if not os_service_type:
os_service_type = constants.SERVICE_TYPES[major_version_string]
os_endpoint_type = args.endpoint_type or DEFAULT_MANILA_ENDPOINT_TYPE
client_args = dict(
username=args.os_username,
password=args.os_password,
project_name=args.os_project_name or args.os_tenant_name,
auth_url=args.os_auth_url,
insecure=args.insecure,
region_name=args.os_region_name,
tenant_id=args.os_project_id or args.os_tenant_id,
endpoint_type=os_endpoint_type,
extensions=self.extensions,
service_type=os_service_type,
service_name=args.service_name,
retries=options.retries,
http_log_debug=args.debug,
cacert=args.os_cacert,
use_keyring=args.os_cache,
force_new_token=args.os_reset_cache,
user_id=args.os_user_id,
user_domain_id=args.os_user_domain_id,
user_domain_name=args.os_user_domain_name,
project_domain_id=args.os_project_domain_id,
project_domain_name=args.os_project_domain_name,
cert=args.os_cert,
input_auth_token=args.os_token,
service_catalog_url=args.bypass_url,
)
# Handle deprecated parameters
if args.share_service_name:
client_args['share_service_name'] = args.share_service_name
self._validate_required_options(
args.os_tenant_name, args.os_tenant_id,
args.os_project_name, args.os_project_id,
args.os_token, args.bypass_url,
client_args['auth_url'])
# This client is needed to discover the server api version.
temp_client = client.Client(manilaclient.API_MAX_VERSION,
**client_args)
self.cs, discovered_version = self._discover_client(temp_client,
os_api_version,
os_endpoint_type,
os_service_type,
client_args)
args = self._build_subcommands_and_extensions(discovered_version,
argv,
options)
args.func(self.cs, args)
def _discover_client(self,
current_client,
os_api_version,
os_endpoint_type,
os_service_type,
client_args):
if os_api_version == manilaclient.API_DEPRECATED_VERSION:
discovered_version = manilaclient.API_DEPRECATED_VERSION
os_service_type = constants.V1_SERVICE_TYPE
else:
discovered_version = api_versions.discover_version(
current_client,
os_api_version
)
if not os_endpoint_type:
os_endpoint_type = DEFAULT_MANILA_ENDPOINT_TYPE
if not os_service_type:
os_service_type = self._discover_service_type(discovered_version)
if (discovered_version != manilaclient.API_MAX_VERSION or
os_service_type != constants.V1_SERVICE_TYPE or
os_endpoint_type != DEFAULT_MANILA_ENDPOINT_TYPE):
client_args['version'] = discovered_version
client_args['service_type'] = os_service_type
client_args['endpoint_type'] = os_endpoint_type
return (client.Client(discovered_version, **client_args),
discovered_version)
else:
return current_client, discovered_version
def _discover_service_type(self, discovered_version):
major_version = discovered_version.get_major_version()
service_type = constants.SERVICE_TYPES[major_version]
return service_type
def _validate_input_api_version(self, options):
if not options.os_share_api_version:
api_version = manilaclient.API_MAX_VERSION
else:
api_version = api_versions.get_api_version(
options.os_share_api_version)
return api_version
def _validate_required_options(self, tenant_name, tenant_id,
project_name, project_id,
token, service_catalog_url, auth_url):
if token and not service_catalog_url:
raise exc.CommandError(
"bypass_url missing: When specifying a token the bypass_url "
"must be set via --bypass-url or env[OS_MANILA_BYPASS_URL]")
if service_catalog_url and not token:
raise exc.CommandError(
"Token missing: When specifying a bypass_url a token must be "
"set via --os-token or env[OS_TOKEN]")
if token and service_catalog_url:
return
if not (tenant_name or tenant_id or project_name or project_id):
raise exc.CommandError(
"You must provide a tenant_name, tenant_id, "
"project_id or project_name (with "
"project_domain_name or project_domain_id) via "
"--os-tenant-name or env[OS_TENANT_NAME], "
"--os-tenant-id or env[OS_TENANT_ID], "
"--os-project-id or env[OS_PROJECT_ID], "
"--os-project-name or env[OS_PROJECT_NAME], "
"--os-project-domain-id or env[OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_ID] and "
"--os-project-domain-name or env[OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_NAME]."
)
if not auth_url:
raise exc.CommandError(
"You must provide an auth url "
"via either --os-auth-url or env[OS_AUTH_URL]")
def _run_extension_hooks(self, hook_type, *args, **kwargs):
"""Run hooks for all registered extensions."""
for extension in self.extensions:
extension.run_hooks(hook_type, *args, **kwargs)
def do_bash_completion(self, args):
"""Print arguments for bash_completion.
Prints all of the commands and options to stdout so that the
manila.bash_completion script doesn't have to hard code them.
"""
commands = set()
options = set()
for sc_str, sc in list(self.subcommands.items()):
commands.add(sc_str)
for option in sc._optionals._option_string_actions:
options.add(option)
commands.remove('bash-completion')
commands.remove('bash_completion')
print(' '.join(commands | options))
@cliutils.arg('command', metavar='<subcommand>', nargs='?',
help='Display help for <subcommand>')
def do_help(self, args):
"""Display help about this program or one of its subcommands."""
if args.command:
if args.command in self.subcommands:
self.subcommands[args.command].print_help()
else:
raise exc.CommandError("'%s' is not a valid subcommand" %
args.command)
else:
self.parser.print_help()
# I'm picky about my shell help.
class OpenStackHelpFormatter(argparse.HelpFormatter):
def start_section(self, heading):
# Title-case the headings
heading = '%s%s' % (heading[0].upper(), heading[1:])
super(OpenStackHelpFormatter, self).start_section(heading)
def main():
try:
if sys.version_info >= (3, 0):
OpenStackManilaShell().main(sys.argv[1:])
else:
OpenStackManilaShell().main(
map(encodeutils.safe_decode, sys.argv[1:]))
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print("... terminating manila client", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(130)
except Exception as e:
logger.debug(e, exc_info=1)
print("ERROR: %s" % six.text_type(e), file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()