277 lines
9.1 KiB
Python
277 lines
9.1 KiB
Python
# Copyright 2010 Jacob Kaplan-Moss
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# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation
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# All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
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# a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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"""
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Base utilities to build API operation managers and objects on top of.
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"""
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import abc
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import contextlib
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import hashlib
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import inspect
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import os
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import threading
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import six
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from novaclient import exceptions
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from novaclient.openstack.common.apiclient import base
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from novaclient import utils
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Resource = base.Resource
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def getid(obj):
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"""
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Abstracts the common pattern of allowing both an object or an object's ID
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as a parameter when dealing with relationships.
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"""
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try:
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return obj.id
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except AttributeError:
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return obj
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class Manager(utils.HookableMixin):
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"""
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Managers interact with a particular type of API (servers, flavors, images,
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etc.) and provide CRUD operations for them.
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"""
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resource_class = None
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cache_lock = threading.RLock()
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def __init__(self, api):
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self.api = api
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def _list(self, url, response_key, obj_class=None, body=None):
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if body:
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_resp, body = self.api.client.post(url, body=body)
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else:
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_resp, body = self.api.client.get(url)
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if obj_class is None:
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obj_class = self.resource_class
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data = body[response_key]
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# NOTE(ja): keystone returns values as list as {'values': [ ... ]}
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# unlike other services which just return the list...
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if isinstance(data, dict):
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try:
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data = data['values']
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except KeyError:
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pass
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with self.completion_cache('human_id', obj_class, mode="w"):
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with self.completion_cache('uuid', obj_class, mode="w"):
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return [obj_class(self, res, loaded=True)
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for res in data if res]
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@contextlib.contextmanager
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def completion_cache(self, cache_type, obj_class, mode):
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"""
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The completion cache store items that can be used for bash
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autocompletion, like UUIDs or human-friendly IDs.
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A resource listing will clear and repopulate the cache.
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A resource create will append to the cache.
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Delete is not handled because listings are assumed to be performed
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often enough to keep the cache reasonably up-to-date.
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"""
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# NOTE(wryan): This lock protects read and write access to the
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# completion caches
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with self.cache_lock:
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base_dir = utils.env('NOVACLIENT_UUID_CACHE_DIR',
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default="~/.novaclient")
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# NOTE(sirp): Keep separate UUID caches for each username +
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# endpoint pair
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username = utils.env('OS_USERNAME', 'NOVA_USERNAME')
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url = utils.env('OS_URL', 'NOVA_URL')
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uniqifier = hashlib.md5(username.encode('utf-8') +
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url.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
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cache_dir = os.path.expanduser(os.path.join(base_dir, uniqifier))
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try:
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os.makedirs(cache_dir, 0o755)
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except OSError:
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# NOTE(kiall): This is typically either permission denied while
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# attempting to create the directory, or the
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# directory already exists. Either way, don't
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# fail.
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pass
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resource = obj_class.__name__.lower()
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filename = "%s-%s-cache" % (resource, cache_type.replace('_', '-'))
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path = os.path.join(cache_dir, filename)
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cache_attr = "_%s_cache" % cache_type
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try:
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setattr(self, cache_attr, open(path, mode))
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except IOError:
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# NOTE(kiall): This is typically a permission denied while
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# attempting to write the cache file.
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pass
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try:
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yield
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finally:
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cache = getattr(self, cache_attr, None)
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if cache:
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cache.close()
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delattr(self, cache_attr)
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def write_to_completion_cache(self, cache_type, val):
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cache = getattr(self, "_%s_cache" % cache_type, None)
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if cache:
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cache.write("%s\n" % val)
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def _get(self, url, response_key):
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_resp, body = self.api.client.get(url)
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return self.resource_class(self, body[response_key], loaded=True)
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def _create(self, url, body, response_key, return_raw=False, **kwargs):
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self.run_hooks('modify_body_for_create', body, **kwargs)
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_resp, body = self.api.client.post(url, body=body)
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if return_raw:
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return body[response_key]
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with self.completion_cache('human_id', self.resource_class, mode="a"):
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with self.completion_cache('uuid', self.resource_class, mode="a"):
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return self.resource_class(self, body[response_key])
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def _delete(self, url):
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_resp, _body = self.api.client.delete(url)
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def _update(self, url, body, response_key=None, **kwargs):
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self.run_hooks('modify_body_for_update', body, **kwargs)
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_resp, body = self.api.client.put(url, body=body)
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if body:
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if response_key:
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return self.resource_class(self, body[response_key])
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else:
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return self.resource_class(self, body)
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@six.add_metaclass(abc.ABCMeta)
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class ManagerWithFind(Manager):
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"""
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Like a `Manager`, but with additional `find()`/`findall()` methods.
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"""
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def list(self):
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pass
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def find(self, **kwargs):
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"""
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Find a single item with attributes matching ``**kwargs``.
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This isn't very efficient: it loads the entire list then filters on
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the Python side.
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"""
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matches = self.findall(**kwargs)
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num_matches = len(matches)
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if num_matches == 0:
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msg = "No %s matching %s." % (self.resource_class.__name__, kwargs)
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raise exceptions.NotFound(404, msg)
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elif num_matches > 1:
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raise exceptions.NoUniqueMatch
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else:
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return matches[0]
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def findall(self, **kwargs):
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"""
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Find all items with attributes matching ``**kwargs``.
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This isn't very efficient: it loads the entire list then filters on
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the Python side.
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"""
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found = []
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searches = kwargs.items()
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detailed = True
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list_kwargs = {}
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list_argspec = inspect.getargspec(self.list)
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if 'detailed' in list_argspec.args:
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detailed = ("human_id" not in kwargs and
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"name" not in kwargs and
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"display_name" not in kwargs)
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list_kwargs['detailed'] = detailed
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if 'is_public' in list_argspec.args and 'is_public' in kwargs:
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is_public = kwargs['is_public']
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list_kwargs['is_public'] = is_public
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if is_public is None:
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tmp_kwargs = kwargs.copy()
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del tmp_kwargs['is_public']
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searches = tmp_kwargs.items()
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listing = self.list(**list_kwargs)
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for obj in listing:
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try:
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if all(getattr(obj, attr) == value
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for (attr, value) in searches):
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if detailed:
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found.append(obj)
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else:
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found.append(self.get(obj.id))
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except AttributeError:
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continue
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return found
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class BootingManagerWithFind(ManagerWithFind):
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"""Like a `ManagerWithFind`, but has the ability to boot servers."""
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def _parse_block_device_mapping(self, block_device_mapping):
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bdm = []
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for device_name, mapping in six.iteritems(block_device_mapping):
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#
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# The mapping is in the format:
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# <id>:[<type>]:[<size(GB)>]:[<delete_on_terminate>]
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#
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bdm_dict = {'device_name': device_name}
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mapping_parts = mapping.split(':')
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source_id = mapping_parts[0]
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if len(mapping_parts) == 1:
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bdm_dict['volume_id'] = source_id
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elif len(mapping_parts) > 1:
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source_type = mapping_parts[1]
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if source_type.startswith('snap'):
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bdm_dict['snapshot_id'] = source_id
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else:
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bdm_dict['volume_id'] = source_id
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if len(mapping_parts) > 2 and mapping_parts[2]:
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bdm_dict['volume_size'] = str(int(mapping_parts[2]))
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if len(mapping_parts) > 3:
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bdm_dict['delete_on_termination'] = mapping_parts[3]
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bdm.append(bdm_dict)
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return bdm
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