swift/swift/common/request_helpers.py

91 lines
3.2 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2010-2013 OpenStack Foundation
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
# implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Miscellaneous utility functions for use in generating responses.
Why not swift.common.utils, you ask? Because this way we can import things
from swob in here without creating circular imports.
"""
from swift.common.constraints import FORMAT2CONTENT_TYPE
from swift.common.swob import HTTPBadRequest, HTTPNotAcceptable
from swift.common.ondisk import validate_device_partition
from swift.common.utils import split_path
from urllib import unquote
def get_param(req, name, default=None):
"""
Get parameters from an HTTP request ensuring proper handling UTF-8
encoding.
:param req: request object
:param name: parameter name
:param default: result to return if the parameter is not found
:returns: HTTP request parameter value
(as UTF-8 encoded str, not unicode object)
:raises: HTTPBadRequest if param not valid UTF-8 byte sequence
"""
value = req.params.get(name, default)
if value and not isinstance(value, unicode):
try:
value.decode('utf8') # Ensure UTF8ness
except UnicodeDecodeError:
raise HTTPBadRequest(
request=req, content_type='text/plain',
body='"%s" parameter not valid UTF-8' % name)
return value
def get_listing_content_type(req):
"""
Determine the content type to use for an account or container listing
response.
:param req: request object
:returns: content type as a string (e.g. text/plain, application/json)
:raises: HTTPNotAcceptable if the requested content type is not acceptable
:raises: HTTPBadRequest if the 'format' query param is provided and
not valid UTF-8
"""
query_format = get_param(req, 'format')
if query_format:
req.accept = FORMAT2CONTENT_TYPE.get(
query_format.lower(), FORMAT2CONTENT_TYPE['plain'])
out_content_type = req.accept.best_match(
['text/plain', 'application/json', 'application/xml', 'text/xml'])
if not out_content_type:
raise HTTPNotAcceptable(request=req)
return out_content_type
def split_and_validate_path(request, minsegs=1, maxsegs=None,
rest_with_last=False):
"""
Utility function to split and validate the request path.
:returns: result of split_path if everything's okay
:raises: HTTPBadRequest if something's not okay
"""
try:
segs = split_path(unquote(request.path),
minsegs, maxsegs, rest_with_last)
validate_device_partition(segs[0], segs[1])
return segs
except ValueError as err:
raise HTTPBadRequest(body=str(err), request=request,
content_type='text/plain')