swift/test/unit/common/test_splice.py

324 lines
10 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2014 OpenStack Foundation
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
# implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
'''Tests for `swift.common.splice`'''
import os
import errno
import ctypes
import logging
import tempfile
import unittest
import contextlib
import re
import mock
import six
from swift.common.splice import splice, tee
LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def NamedTemporaryFile():
'''Wrapper to tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() disabling bufferring.
The wrapper is used to support Python 2 and Python 3 in the same
code base.
'''
if six.PY3:
return tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(buffering=0)
else:
return tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(bufsize=0)
def safe_close(fd):
'''Close a file descriptor, ignoring any exceptions'''
try:
os.close(fd)
except Exception:
LOGGER.exception('Error while closing FD')
@contextlib.contextmanager
def pipe():
'''Context-manager providing 2 ends of a pipe, closing them at exit'''
fds = os.pipe()
try:
yield fds
finally:
safe_close(fds[0])
safe_close(fds[1])
class TestSplice(unittest.TestCase):
'''Tests for `splice`'''
def setUp(self):
if not splice.available:
raise unittest.SkipTest('splice not available')
def test_flags(self):
'''Test flag attribute availability'''
self.assertTrue(hasattr(splice, 'SPLICE_F_MOVE'))
self.assertTrue(hasattr(splice, 'SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK'))
self.assertTrue(hasattr(splice, 'SPLICE_F_MORE'))
self.assertTrue(hasattr(splice, 'SPLICE_F_GIFT'))
@mock.patch('swift.common.splice.splice._c_splice', None)
def test_available(self):
'''Test `available` attribute correctness'''
self.assertFalse(splice.available)
def test_splice_pipe_to_pipe(self):
'''Test `splice` from a pipe to a pipe'''
with pipe() as (p1a, p1b):
with pipe() as (p2a, p2b):
os.write(p1b, b'abcdef')
res = splice(p1a, None, p2b, None, 3, 0)
self.assertEqual(res, (3, None, None))
self.assertEqual(os.read(p2a, 3), b'abc')
self.assertEqual(os.read(p1a, 3), b'def')
def test_splice_file_to_pipe(self):
'''Test `splice` from a file to a pipe'''
with NamedTemporaryFile() as fd:
with pipe() as (pa, pb):
fd.write(b'abcdef')
fd.seek(0, os.SEEK_SET)
res = splice(fd, None, pb, None, 3, 0)
self.assertEqual(res, (3, None, None))
# `fd.tell()` isn't updated...
self.assertEqual(os.lseek(fd.fileno(), 0, os.SEEK_CUR), 3)
fd.seek(0, os.SEEK_SET)
res = splice(fd, 3, pb, None, 3, 0)
self.assertEqual(res, (3, 6, None))
self.assertEqual(os.lseek(fd.fileno(), 0, os.SEEK_CUR), 0)
self.assertEqual(os.read(pa, 6), b'abcdef')
def test_splice_pipe_to_file(self):
'''Test `splice` from a pipe to a file'''
with NamedTemporaryFile() as fd:
with pipe() as (pa, pb):
os.write(pb, b'abcdef')
res = splice(pa, None, fd, None, 3, 0)
self.assertEqual(res, (3, None, None))
self.assertEqual(fd.tell(), 3)
fd.seek(0, os.SEEK_SET)
res = splice(pa, None, fd, 3, 3, 0)
self.assertEqual(res, (3, None, 6))
self.assertEqual(fd.tell(), 0)
self.assertEqual(fd.read(6), b'abcdef')
@mock.patch.object(splice, '_c_splice')
def test_fileno(self, mock_splice):
'''Test handling of file-descriptors'''
splice(1, None, 2, None, 3, 0)
self.assertEqual(mock_splice.call_args,
((1, None, 2, None, 3, 0), {}))
mock_splice.reset_mock()
with open('/dev/zero', 'r') as fd:
splice(fd, None, fd, None, 3, 0)
self.assertEqual(mock_splice.call_args,
((fd.fileno(), None, fd.fileno(), None, 3, 0),
{}))
@mock.patch.object(splice, '_c_splice')
def test_flags_list(self, mock_splice):
'''Test handling of flag lists'''
splice(1, None, 2, None, 3,
[splice.SPLICE_F_MOVE, splice.SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK])
flags = splice.SPLICE_F_MOVE | splice.SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK
self.assertEqual(mock_splice.call_args,
((1, None, 2, None, 3, flags), {}))
mock_splice.reset_mock()
splice(1, None, 2, None, 3, [])
self.assertEqual(mock_splice.call_args,
((1, None, 2, None, 3, 0), {}))
def test_errno(self):
'''Test handling of failures'''
# Invoke EBADF by using a read-only FD as fd_out
with open('/dev/null', 'r') as fd:
err = errno.EBADF
msg = r'\[Errno %d\] splice: %s' % (err, os.strerror(err))
try:
splice(fd, None, fd, None, 3, 0)
except IOError as e:
self.assertTrue(re.match(msg, str(e)))
else:
self.fail('Expected IOError was not raised')
self.assertEqual(ctypes.get_errno(), 0)
@mock.patch('swift.common.splice.splice._c_splice', None)
def test_unavailable(self):
'''Test exception when unavailable'''
self.assertRaises(EnvironmentError, splice, 1, None, 2, None, 2, 0)
def test_unavailable_in_libc(self):
'''Test `available` attribute when `libc` has no `splice` support'''
class LibC(object):
'''A fake `libc` object tracking `splice` attribute access'''
def __init__(self):
self.splice_retrieved = False
@property
def splice(self):
self.splice_retrieved = True
raise AttributeError
libc = LibC()
mock_cdll = mock.Mock(return_value=libc)
with mock.patch('ctypes.CDLL', new=mock_cdll):
# Force re-construction of a `Splice` instance
# Something you're not supposed to do in actual code
new_splice = type(splice)()
self.assertFalse(new_splice.available)
libc_name = ctypes.util.find_library('c')
mock_cdll.assert_called_once_with(libc_name, use_errno=True)
self.assertTrue(libc.splice_retrieved)
class TestTee(unittest.TestCase):
'''Tests for `tee`'''
def setUp(self):
if not tee.available:
raise unittest.SkipTest('tee not available')
@mock.patch('swift.common.splice.tee._c_tee', None)
def test_available(self):
'''Test `available` attribute correctness'''
self.assertFalse(tee.available)
def test_tee_pipe_to_pipe(self):
'''Test `tee` from a pipe to a pipe'''
with pipe() as (p1a, p1b):
with pipe() as (p2a, p2b):
os.write(p1b, b'abcdef')
res = tee(p1a, p2b, 3, 0)
self.assertEqual(res, 3)
self.assertEqual(os.read(p2a, 3), b'abc')
self.assertEqual(os.read(p1a, 6), b'abcdef')
@mock.patch.object(tee, '_c_tee')
def test_fileno(self, mock_tee):
'''Test handling of file-descriptors'''
with pipe() as (pa, pb):
tee(pa, pb, 3, 0)
self.assertEqual(mock_tee.call_args, ((pa, pb, 3, 0), {}))
mock_tee.reset_mock()
tee(os.fdopen(pa, 'r'), os.fdopen(pb, 'w'), 3, 0)
self.assertEqual(mock_tee.call_args, ((pa, pb, 3, 0), {}))
@mock.patch.object(tee, '_c_tee')
def test_flags_list(self, mock_tee):
'''Test handling of flag lists'''
tee(1, 2, 3, [splice.SPLICE_F_MOVE | splice.SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK])
flags = splice.SPLICE_F_MOVE | splice.SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK
self.assertEqual(mock_tee.call_args, ((1, 2, 3, flags), {}))
mock_tee.reset_mock()
tee(1, 2, 3, [])
self.assertEqual(mock_tee.call_args, ((1, 2, 3, 0), {}))
def test_errno(self):
'''Test handling of failures'''
# Invoke EBADF by using a read-only FD as fd_out
with open('/dev/null', 'r') as fd:
err = errno.EBADF
msg = r'\[Errno %d\] tee: %s' % (err, os.strerror(err))
try:
tee(fd, fd, 3, 0)
except IOError as e:
self.assertTrue(re.match(msg, str(e)))
else:
self.fail('Expected IOError was not raised')
self.assertEqual(ctypes.get_errno(), 0)
@mock.patch('swift.common.splice.tee._c_tee', None)
def test_unavailable(self):
'''Test exception when unavailable'''
self.assertRaises(EnvironmentError, tee, 1, 2, 2, 0)
def test_unavailable_in_libc(self):
'''Test `available` attribute when `libc` has no `tee` support'''
class LibC(object):
'''A fake `libc` object tracking `tee` attribute access'''
def __init__(self):
self.tee_retrieved = False
@property
def tee(self):
self.tee_retrieved = True
raise AttributeError
libc = LibC()
mock_cdll = mock.Mock(return_value=libc)
with mock.patch('ctypes.CDLL', new=mock_cdll):
# Force re-construction of a `Tee` instance
# Something you're not supposed to do in actual code
new_tee = type(tee)()
self.assertFalse(new_tee.available)
libc_name = ctypes.util.find_library('c')
mock_cdll.assert_called_once_with(libc_name, use_errno=True)
self.assertTrue(libc.tee_retrieved)