Files
swift/test/probe/common.py
Romain LE DISEZ 71f6fd025e Allows to configure the rsync modules where the replicators will send data
Currently, the rsync module where the replicators send data is static. It
forbids administrators to set rsync configuration based on their current
deployment or needs.

As an example, the rsyncd configuration example encourages to set a connections
limit for the modules account, container and object. It permits to protect
devices from excessives parallels connections, because it would impact
performances.

On a server with many devices, it is tempting to increase this number
proportionally, but nothing guarantees that the distribution of the connections
will be balanced. In the worst scenario, a single device can receive all the
connections, which is a severe impact on performances.

This commit adds a new option named 'rsync_module' to the *-replicator sections
of the *-server configuration file. This configuration variable can be
extrapolated with device attributes like ip, port, device, zone, ... by using
the format {NAME}. eg:
    rsync_module = {replication_ip}::object_{device}

With this configuration, an administrators can solve the problem of connections
distribution by creating one module per device in rsyncd configuration.

The default values are backward compatible:
    {replication_ip}::account
    {replication_ip}::container
    {replication_ip}::object

Option vm_test_mode is deprecated by this commit, but backward compatibility is
maintained. The option is only effective when rsync_module is not set. In that
case, {replication_port} is appended to the default value of rsync_module.

Change-Id: Iad91df50dadbe96c921181797799b4444323ce2e
2015-09-07 08:00:18 +02:00

465 lines
16 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2010-2012 OpenStack Foundation
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
# implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import print_function
import os
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
import sys
from time import sleep, time
from collections import defaultdict
import unittest
from hashlib import md5
from uuid import uuid4
from nose import SkipTest
from six.moves.http_client import HTTPConnection
from swiftclient import get_auth, head_account
from swift.obj.diskfile import get_data_dir
from swift.common.ring import Ring
from swift.common.utils import readconf, renamer, \
config_true_value, rsync_module_interpolation
from swift.common.manager import Manager
from swift.common.storage_policy import POLICIES, EC_POLICY, REPL_POLICY
from test.probe import CHECK_SERVER_TIMEOUT, VALIDATE_RSYNC
ENABLED_POLICIES = [p for p in POLICIES if not p.is_deprecated]
POLICIES_BY_TYPE = defaultdict(list)
for p in POLICIES:
POLICIES_BY_TYPE[p.policy_type].append(p)
def get_server_number(ipport, ipport2server):
server_number = ipport2server[ipport]
server, number = server_number[:-1], server_number[-1:]
try:
number = int(number)
except ValueError:
# probably the proxy
return server_number, None
return server, number
def start_server(ipport, ipport2server, pids, check=True):
server, number = get_server_number(ipport, ipport2server)
err = Manager([server]).start(number=number, wait=False)
if err:
raise Exception('unable to start %s' % (
server if not number else '%s%s' % (server, number)))
if check:
return check_server(ipport, ipport2server, pids)
return None
def check_server(ipport, ipport2server, pids, timeout=CHECK_SERVER_TIMEOUT):
server = ipport2server[ipport]
if server[:-1] in ('account', 'container', 'object'):
if int(server[-1]) > 4:
return None
path = '/connect/1/2'
if server[:-1] == 'container':
path += '/3'
elif server[:-1] == 'object':
path += '/3/4'
try_until = time() + timeout
while True:
try:
conn = HTTPConnection(*ipport)
conn.request('GET', path)
resp = conn.getresponse()
# 404 because it's a nonsense path (and mount_check is false)
# 507 in case the test target is a VM using mount_check
if resp.status not in (404, 507):
raise Exception(
'Unexpected status %s' % resp.status)
break
except Exception as err:
if time() > try_until:
print(err)
print('Giving up on %s:%s after %s seconds.' % (
server, ipport, timeout))
raise err
sleep(0.1)
else:
try_until = time() + timeout
while True:
try:
url, token = get_auth('http://%s:%d/auth/v1.0' % ipport,
'test:tester', 'testing')
account = url.split('/')[-1]
head_account(url, token)
return url, token, account
except Exception as err:
if time() > try_until:
print(err)
print('Giving up on proxy:8080 after 30 seconds.')
raise err
sleep(0.1)
return None
def kill_server(ipport, ipport2server, pids):
server, number = get_server_number(ipport, ipport2server)
err = Manager([server]).kill(number=number)
if err:
raise Exception('unable to kill %s' % (server if not number else
'%s%s' % (server, number)))
try_until = time() + 30
while True:
try:
conn = HTTPConnection(*ipport)
conn.request('GET', '/')
conn.getresponse()
except Exception as err:
break
if time() > try_until:
raise Exception(
'Still answering on %s:%s after 30 seconds' % ipport)
sleep(0.1)
def kill_nonprimary_server(primary_nodes, ipport2server, pids):
primary_ipports = [(n['ip'], n['port']) for n in primary_nodes]
for ipport, server in ipport2server.items():
if ipport in primary_ipports:
server_type = server[:-1]
break
else:
raise Exception('Cannot figure out server type for %r' % primary_nodes)
for ipport, server in list(ipport2server.items()):
if server[:-1] == server_type and ipport not in primary_ipports:
kill_server(ipport, ipport2server, pids)
return ipport
def add_ring_devs_to_ipport2server(ring, server_type, ipport2server,
servers_per_port=0):
# We'll number the servers by order of unique occurrence of:
# IP, if servers_per_port > 0 OR there > 1 IP in ring
# ipport, otherwise
unique_ip_count = len(set(dev['ip'] for dev in ring.devs if dev))
things_to_number = {}
number = 0
for dev in filter(None, ring.devs):
ip = dev['ip']
ipport = (ip, dev['port'])
unique_by = ip if servers_per_port or unique_ip_count > 1 else ipport
if unique_by not in things_to_number:
number += 1
things_to_number[unique_by] = number
ipport2server[ipport] = '%s%d' % (server_type,
things_to_number[unique_by])
def store_config_paths(name, configs):
for server_name in (name, '%s-replicator' % name):
for server in Manager([server_name]):
for i, conf in enumerate(server.conf_files(), 1):
configs[server.server][i] = conf
def get_ring(ring_name, required_replicas, required_devices,
server=None, force_validate=None, ipport2server=None,
config_paths=None):
if not server:
server = ring_name
ring = Ring('/etc/swift', ring_name=ring_name)
if ipport2server is None:
ipport2server = {} # used internally, even if not passed in
if config_paths is None:
config_paths = defaultdict(dict)
store_config_paths(server, config_paths)
repl_name = '%s-replicator' % server
repl_configs = {i: readconf(c, section_name=repl_name)
for i, c in config_paths[repl_name].items()}
servers_per_port = any(int(c.get('servers_per_port', '0'))
for c in repl_configs.values())
add_ring_devs_to_ipport2server(ring, server, ipport2server,
servers_per_port=servers_per_port)
if not VALIDATE_RSYNC and not force_validate:
return ring
# easy sanity checks
if ring.replica_count != required_replicas:
raise SkipTest('%s has %s replicas instead of %s' % (
ring.serialized_path, ring.replica_count, required_replicas))
if len(ring.devs) != required_devices:
raise SkipTest('%s has %s devices instead of %s' % (
ring.serialized_path, len(ring.devs), required_devices))
for dev in ring.devs:
# verify server is exposing mounted device
ipport = (dev['ip'], dev['port'])
_, server_number = get_server_number(ipport, ipport2server)
conf = repl_configs[server_number]
for device in os.listdir(conf['devices']):
if device == dev['device']:
dev_path = os.path.join(conf['devices'], device)
full_path = os.path.realpath(dev_path)
if not os.path.exists(full_path):
raise SkipTest(
'device %s in %s was not found (%s)' %
(device, conf['devices'], full_path))
break
else:
raise SkipTest(
"unable to find ring device %s under %s's devices (%s)" % (
dev['device'], server, conf['devices']))
# verify server is exposing rsync device
rsync_export = conf.get('rsync_module', '').rstrip('/')
if not rsync_export:
rsync_export = '{replication_ip}::%s' % server
if config_true_value(conf.get('vm_test_mode', 'no')):
rsync_export += '{replication_port}'
cmd = "rsync %s" % rsync_module_interpolation(rsync_export, dev)
p = Popen(cmd, shell=True, stdout=PIPE)
stdout, _stderr = p.communicate()
if p.returncode:
raise SkipTest('unable to connect to rsync '
'export %s (%s)' % (rsync_export, cmd))
for line in stdout.splitlines():
if line.rsplit(None, 1)[-1] == dev['device']:
break
else:
raise SkipTest("unable to find ring device %s under rsync's "
"exported devices for %s (%s)" %
(dev['device'], rsync_export, cmd))
return ring
def get_policy(**kwargs):
kwargs.setdefault('is_deprecated', False)
# go through the policies and make sure they match the
# requirements of kwargs
for policy in POLICIES:
# TODO: for EC, pop policy type here and check it first
matches = True
for key, value in kwargs.items():
try:
if getattr(policy, key) != value:
matches = False
except AttributeError:
matches = False
if matches:
return policy
raise SkipTest('No policy matching %s' % kwargs)
def resetswift():
p = Popen("resetswift 2>&1", shell=True, stdout=PIPE)
stdout, _stderr = p.communicate()
print(stdout)
Manager(['all']).stop()
class Body(object):
def __init__(self, total=3.5 * 2 ** 20):
self.length = total
self.hasher = md5()
self.read_amount = 0
self.chunk = uuid4().hex * 2 ** 10
self.buff = ''
@property
def etag(self):
return self.hasher.hexdigest()
def __len__(self):
return self.length
def read(self, amount):
if len(self.buff) < amount:
try:
self.buff += next(self)
except StopIteration:
pass
rv, self.buff = self.buff[:amount], self.buff[amount:]
return rv
def __iter__(self):
return self
def next(self):
if self.buff:
rv, self.buff = self.buff, ''
return rv
if self.read_amount >= self.length:
raise StopIteration()
rv = self.chunk[:int(self.length - self.read_amount)]
self.read_amount += len(rv)
self.hasher.update(rv)
return rv
def __next__(self):
return next(self)
class ProbeTest(unittest.TestCase):
"""
Don't instantiate this directly, use a child class instead.
"""
def setUp(self):
resetswift()
self.pids = {}
try:
self.ipport2server = {}
self.configs = defaultdict(dict)
self.account_ring = get_ring(
'account',
self.acct_cont_required_replicas,
self.acct_cont_required_devices,
ipport2server=self.ipport2server,
config_paths=self.configs)
self.container_ring = get_ring(
'container',
self.acct_cont_required_replicas,
self.acct_cont_required_devices,
ipport2server=self.ipport2server,
config_paths=self.configs)
self.policy = get_policy(**self.policy_requirements)
self.object_ring = get_ring(
self.policy.ring_name,
self.obj_required_replicas,
self.obj_required_devices,
server='object',
ipport2server=self.ipport2server,
config_paths=self.configs)
self.servers_per_port = any(
int(readconf(c, section_name='object-replicator').get(
'servers_per_port', '0'))
for c in self.configs['object-replicator'].values())
Manager(['main']).start(wait=False)
for ipport in self.ipport2server:
check_server(ipport, self.ipport2server, self.pids)
proxy_ipport = ('127.0.0.1', 8080)
self.ipport2server[proxy_ipport] = 'proxy'
self.url, self.token, self.account = check_server(
proxy_ipport, self.ipport2server, self.pids)
self.replicators = Manager(
['account-replicator', 'container-replicator',
'object-replicator'])
self.updaters = Manager(['container-updater', 'object-updater'])
except BaseException:
try:
raise
finally:
try:
Manager(['all']).kill()
except Exception:
pass
def tearDown(self):
Manager(['all']).kill()
def device_dir(self, server, node):
server_type, config_number = get_server_number(
(node['ip'], node['port']), self.ipport2server)
repl_server = '%s-replicator' % server_type
conf = readconf(self.configs[repl_server][config_number],
section_name=repl_server)
return os.path.join(conf['devices'], node['device'])
def storage_dir(self, server, node, part=None, policy=None):
policy = policy or self.policy
device_path = self.device_dir(server, node)
path_parts = [device_path, get_data_dir(policy)]
if part is not None:
path_parts.append(str(part))
return os.path.join(*path_parts)
def config_number(self, node):
_server_type, config_number = get_server_number(
(node['ip'], node['port']), self.ipport2server)
return config_number
def is_local_to(self, node1, node2):
"""
Return True if both ring devices are "local" to each other (on the same
"server".
"""
if self.servers_per_port:
return node1['ip'] == node2['ip']
# Without a disambiguating IP, for SAIOs, we have to assume ports
# uniquely identify "servers". SAIOs should be configured to *either*
# have unique IPs per node (e.g. 127.0.0.1, 127.0.0.2, etc.) OR unique
# ports per server (i.e. sdb1 & sdb5 would have same port numbers in
# the 8-disk EC ring).
return node1['port'] == node2['port']
def get_to_final_state(self):
# these .stop()s are probably not strictly necessary,
# but may prevent race conditions
self.replicators.stop()
self.updaters.stop()
self.replicators.once()
self.updaters.once()
self.replicators.once()
def kill_drive(self, device):
if os.path.ismount(device):
os.system('sudo umount %s' % device)
else:
renamer(device, device + "X")
def revive_drive(self, device):
disabled_name = device + "X"
if os.path.isdir(disabled_name):
renamer(device + "X", device)
else:
os.system('sudo mount %s' % device)
class ReplProbeTest(ProbeTest):
acct_cont_required_replicas = 3
acct_cont_required_devices = 4
obj_required_replicas = 3
obj_required_devices = 4
policy_requirements = {'policy_type': REPL_POLICY}
class ECProbeTest(ProbeTest):
acct_cont_required_replicas = 3
acct_cont_required_devices = 4
obj_required_replicas = 6
obj_required_devices = 8
policy_requirements = {'policy_type': EC_POLICY}
if __name__ == "__main__":
for server in ('account', 'container'):
try:
get_ring(server, 3, 4,
force_validate=True)
except SkipTest as err:
sys.exit('%s ERROR: %s' % (server, err))
print('%s OK' % server)
for policy in POLICIES:
try:
get_ring(policy.ring_name, 3, 4,
server='object', force_validate=True)
except SkipTest as err:
sys.exit('object ERROR (%s): %s' % (policy.name, err))
print('object OK (%s)' % policy.name)