Steve Baker 5045f1ed69 Use qemu-nbd instead of kpartx, handle whole-disk image
This change switches to using qemu-nbd instead of kpartx to unify with
documentation on what tool to use for mount based image
modifications[1].

This change also handles whole-disk images. The script is actually an
inlined version of these scripts which will be packaged with
tripleo-common[2]. This inline script can be replaced with
tripleo-mount-image as soon as it is packaged

Blueprint: whole-disk-default
[1] https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_openstack_platform/16.1/html/bare_metal_provisioning/booting-from-cinder-volumes
[2] https://review.opendev.org/c/openstack/tripleo-common/+/806067

Change-Id: I088bcf7a537d761565faaaa297114f4f0f609f7e
2021-09-10 14:00:27 +12:00
..
2018-11-26 12:37:21 +00:00
2021-06-30 10:09:43 +12:00

modify-image

An Ansible role for modifying an image via the libguestfs tool, virt-customize. The role requires an image and a script to run inside of that image via virt-customize. It also has paramaters for how much memory and cpu to give the virt-customize VM, and a list of artifacts to copy out of the VM after running the script. The script will always produce a log of the same name as the script with .log appended. This can be extracted via the modify_image_extract_list variable.

Requirements

Role Variables

  • image_to_modify -- the image that virt-customize will operate on
  • modify_script -- the script that will be run inside the image
  • modify_image_upload_files -- list of src/dest of files to upload to image (files are uploaded before running the script)
  • modify_image_install_packages -- list of packages to install in the image (packages are installed before running the script)
  • modify_image_extract_list -- list of artifacts to extract after the image is modified
  • modify_image_working_dir -- directory containing image and script. This is also where extracted files and logs will end up.
  • modify_image_vc_ram -- amount of RAM to give the virt-customize VM (in MB)
  • modify_image_vc_cpu -- number of CPUs to give the virt-customize VM
  • modify_image_vc_verbose -- whether to run virt-customize with verbose flag
  • modify_image_vc_trace -- whether to run virt-customize with trace flag
  • modify_image_vc_root_password -- password for the root account of the image (useful for baremetal envs)

Example Usage

---
- name: |
    Run a script inside an image via virt-customize without extracting anything
  hosts: virthost
  vars:
    image_to_modify: "{{ working_dir }}/undercloud.qcow2"
    modify_script: "{{ working_dir }}/undercloud_convert.sh"
  roles:
    - modify-image

- name: Run a script inside an image and extract the log from the script
  hosts: virthost
  vars:
    image_to_modify: "{{ working_dir }}/undercloud.qcow2"
    modify_script: "{{ working_dir }}/undercloud_convert.sh"
    modify_image_extract_list:
      - /tmp/builder.log
  roles:
    - modify-image

- name: Run a script inside an image that needs to have lots of resources
  hosts: virthost
  vars:
    image_to_modify: "{{ working_dir }}/undercloud.qcow2"
    modify_script: "{{ working_dir }}/undercloud_convert.sh"
    modify_image_vc_cpu: 8
    modify_image_vc_ram: 16384
  roles:
    - modify-image

- name: Run a script inside an image with virt-customize in verbose mode
  hosts: virthost
  vars:
    image_to_modify: "{{ working_dir }}/undercloud.qcow2"
    modify_script: "{{ working_dir }}/undercloud_convert.sh"
    modify_image_verbose: true
  roles:
    - modify-image

- name: Upload files to image
  hosts: virthost
  vars:
    image_to_modify: "{{ working_dir }}/undercloud.qcow2"
    modify_image_upload_files:
      - src: /tmp/file_to_upload.tar.gz
        dest: /home/user/renamed_file.tar.gz
      - src: /home/local_user/file
        dest: /home/image_user/
  roles:
    - modify-image

- name: Upload files to image and run script
  hosts: virthost
  vars:
    image_to_modify: "{{ working_dir }}/undercloud.qcow2"
    modify_image_upload_files:
      - src: /tmp/file_to_upload.tar.gz
        dest: /home/user/renamed_file.tar.gz
      - src: /home/local_user/file
        dest: /tmp/
    modify_script: "{{ working_dir }}/undercloud_convert.sh"
  roles:
    - modify-image

- name: Install packages in the image
  hosts: virthost
  vars:
    image_to_modify: "{{ working_dir }}/{{ overcloud_image }}.qcow2"
    modify_image_install_packages:
      - 'package_to_be_installed_1'
      - 'package_to_be_installed_2'
      - 'package_to_be_installed_3'
  include_role:
    name: modify-image

- name: Upload an RPM file and install it in the image
  hosts: virthost
  vars:
    image_to_modify: "{{ working_dir }}/{{ overcloud_image }}.qcow2"
    modify_image_upload_files:
      - src: "/tmp/rpm_to_be_uploaded.rpm"
        dest: /root/rpm_to_be_installed.rpm
    modify_image_install_packages:
      - '/root/rpm_to_be_installed.rpm'
  include_role:
    name: modify-image

License

Apache