Step by step validation Spec

Change-Id: Ic2c9e95b50315371c63b374a2d6e1c2de16c6c1c
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Frederic Lepied 2016-09-19 11:20:34 +02:00
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=======================
Step by step validation
=======================
Include the URL of your launchpad blueprint:
https://blueprints.launchpad.net/tripleo/+spec/step-by-step-validation
Validate each step during the installation to be able to stop fast in
case of errors and provide feedback on which components are in error.
Problem Description
===================
During deployment, problems are often spotted at the end of the
configuration and can accumulate on top of each other making it
difficult to find the root cause.
Deployers and developers will benefit by having the installation
process fails fast and spotting the lowest level possible components
causing the problem.
Proposed Change
===============
Overview
--------
Leverage the steps already defined in Tripleo to run a validation tool
at the end of each step.
During each step, collect assertions about what components are
configured on each host then at the end of the step, run a validation
tool consumming the assertions to report all the failed assertions.
Alternatives
------------
We could use Puppet to add assertions in the code to validate what has
been configured. The drawback of this approach is the difficulty to
have a good reporting on what are the issues compared to a specialized
tool that can be run outside of the installer if needed.
The other drawback to this approach is that it can't be reused in
future if/when we support non-puppet configuration and it probably
also can't be used when we use puppet to generate an external config
file for containers.
Security Impact
---------------
* some validations may require access to sensitive data like passwords
or keys to access the components.
Other End User Impact
---------------------
This feature will be activated automatically in the installer.
If needed, the deployer or developper will be able to launch the tool
by hand to validate a set of assertions.
Performance Impact
------------------
We expect the validations to take less than one minute by step.
Other Deployer Impact
---------------------
The objective is to have a fastest iterative process by failing fast.
Developer Impact
----------------
Each configuration module will need to generate assertions to be
consummed by the validation tool.
Implementation
==============
Note that this approach (multiple step application of ansible in
localhost mode via heat) for upgrades and it will work well for
validations too.
https://review.openstack.org/#/c/393448/
Assignee(s)
-----------
Primary assignee: <shardy@redhat.com>
Other contributors to help validate services:
<launchpad-id or None>
Work Items
----------
* generate assertions about the configured components on the server
being configured in yaml files.
* implement the validation tool leveraging the work that has already
been done in ``tripleo-validations`` that will do the following
steps:
1. collect yaml files from the servers on the undercloud.
2. run validations in parallel on each server from the undercloud.
3. report all issues and exit with 0 if no error or 1 if there is at
least one error.
Dependencies
============
To be added.
Testing
=======
The change will be used automatically in the CI so it will always be tested.
Documentation Impact
====================
We'll need to document integration with whatever validation tool is
used, e.g so that those integrating new services (or in future
out-of-tree additional services) can know how to integrate with the
validation.
References
==========
A similar approach was used in SpinalStack using serverspec. See
https://github.com/redhat-cip/config-tools/blob/master/verify-servers.sh
A collection of Ansible playbooks to detect and report potential
issues during TripleO deployments:
https://github.com/openstack/tripleo-validations
Prototype of composable upgrades with Heat+Ansible:
https://review.openstack.org/#/c/393448/