374 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			374 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
   # vi: ts=4 expandtab
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#
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#    Copyright (C) 2012 Canonical Ltd.
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#    Copyright (C) 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
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#    Copyright (C) 2012 Yahoo! Inc.
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#
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#    Author: Scott Moser <scott.moser@canonical.com>
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#    Author: Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@hp.com>
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#    Author: Joshua Harlow <harlowja@yahoo-inc.com>
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#
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#    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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#    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3, as
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#    published by the Free Software Foundation.
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#
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#    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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#    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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#    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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#    GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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#    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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#    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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import os
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from cloudinit import distros
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from cloudinit import helpers
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from cloudinit import log as logging
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from cloudinit import util
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from cloudinit import version
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from cloudinit.settings import PER_INSTANCE
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LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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NETWORK_FN_TPL = '/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-%s'
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# See: http://tiny.cc/6r99fw
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# For what alot of these files that are being written
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# are and the format of them
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# This library is used to parse/write
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# out the various sysconfig files edited
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#
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# It has to be slightly modified though
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# to ensure that all values are quoted
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# since these configs are usually sourced into
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# bash scripts...
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from configobj import ConfigObj
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# See: http://tiny.cc/oezbgw
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D_QUOTE_CHARS = {
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    "\"": "\\\"",
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    "(": "\\(",
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    ")": "\\)",
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    "$": '\$',
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    '`': '\`',
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}
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def _make_sysconfig_bool(val):
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    if val:
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        return 'yes'
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    else:
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        return 'no'
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def _make_header():
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    ci_ver = version.version_string()
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    return '# Created by cloud-init v. %s' % (ci_ver)
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class Distro(distros.Distro):
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    def __init__(self, name, cfg, paths):
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        distros.Distro.__init__(self, name, cfg, paths)
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        # This will be used to restrict certain
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        # calls from repeatly happening (when they
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        # should only happen say once per instance...)
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        self._runner = helpers.Runners(paths)
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    def install_packages(self, pkglist):
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        self.package_command('install', pkglist)
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    def _write_resolve(self, dns_servers, search_servers):
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        contents = []
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        if dns_servers:
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            for s in dns_servers:
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                contents.append("nameserver %s" % (s))
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        if search_servers:
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            contents.append("search %s" % (" ".join(search_servers)))
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        if contents:
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            contents.insert(0, _make_header())
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            util.write_file("/etc/resolv.conf", "\n".join(contents), 0644)
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    def _write_network(self, settings):
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        # TODO(harlowja) fix this... since this is the ubuntu format
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        entries = translate_network(settings)
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        LOG.debug("Translated ubuntu style network settings %s into %s",
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                  settings, entries)
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        # Make the intermediate format as the rhel format...
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        nameservers = []
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        searchservers = []
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        dev_names = entries.keys()
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        for (dev, info) in entries.iteritems():
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            net_fn = NETWORK_FN_TPL % (dev)
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            net_cfg = {
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                'DEVICE': dev,
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                'NETMASK': info.get('netmask'),
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                'IPADDR': info.get('address'),
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                'BOOTPROTO': info.get('bootproto'),
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                'GATEWAY': info.get('gateway'),
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                'BROADCAST': info.get('broadcast'),
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                'MACADDR': info.get('hwaddress'),
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                'ONBOOT': _make_sysconfig_bool(info.get('auto')),
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            }
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            self._update_sysconfig_file(net_fn, net_cfg)
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            if 'dns-nameservers' in info:
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                nameservers.extend(info['dns-nameservers'])
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            if 'dns-search' in info:
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                searchservers.extend(info['dns-search'])
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        if nameservers or searchservers:
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            self._write_resolve(nameservers, searchservers)
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        if dev_names:
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            net_cfg = {
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                'NETWORKING': _make_sysconfig_bool(True),
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            }
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            self._update_sysconfig_file("/etc/sysconfig/network", net_cfg)
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        return dev_names
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    def _update_sysconfig_file(self, fn, adjustments, allow_empty=False):
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        if not adjustments:
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            return
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        (exists, contents) = self._read_conf(fn)
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        updated_am = 0
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        for (k, v) in adjustments.items():
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            if v is None:
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                continue
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            v = str(v)
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            if len(v) == 0 and not allow_empty:
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                continue
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            contents[k] = v
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            updated_am += 1
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        if updated_am:
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            lines = contents.write()
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            if not exists:
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                lines.insert(0, _make_header())
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            util.write_file(fn, "\n".join(lines), 0644)
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    def set_hostname(self, hostname):
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        self._write_hostname(hostname, '/etc/sysconfig/network')
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        LOG.debug("Setting hostname to %s", hostname)
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        util.subp(['hostname', hostname])
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    def apply_locale(self, locale, out_fn=None):
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        if not out_fn:
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            out_fn = '/etc/sysconfig/i18n'
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        locale_cfg = {
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            'LANG': locale,
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        }
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        self._update_sysconfig_file(out_fn, locale_cfg)
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    def _write_hostname(self, hostname, out_fn):
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        host_cfg = {
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            'HOSTNAME': hostname,
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        }
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        self._update_sysconfig_file(out_fn, host_cfg)
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    def update_hostname(self, hostname, prev_file):
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        hostname_prev = self._read_hostname(prev_file)
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        hostname_in_sys = self._read_hostname("/etc/sysconfig/network")
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        update_files = []
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        if not hostname_prev or hostname_prev != hostname:
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            update_files.append(prev_file)
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        if (not hostname_in_sys or
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            (hostname_in_sys == hostname_prev
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             and hostname_in_sys != hostname)):
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            update_files.append("/etc/sysconfig/network")
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        for fn in update_files:
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            try:
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                self._write_hostname(hostname, fn)
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            except:
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                util.logexc(LOG, "Failed to write hostname %s to %s",
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                            hostname, fn)
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        if (hostname_in_sys and hostname_prev and
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            hostname_in_sys != hostname_prev):
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            LOG.debug(("%s differs from /etc/sysconfig/network."
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                        " Assuming user maintained hostname."), prev_file)
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        if "/etc/sysconfig/network" in update_files:
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            # Only do this if we are running in non-adjusted root mode
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            LOG.debug("Setting hostname to %s", hostname)
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            util.subp(['hostname', hostname])
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    def _read_hostname(self, filename, default=None):
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        (_exists, contents) = self._read_conf(filename)
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        if 'HOSTNAME' in contents:
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            return contents['HOSTNAME']
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        else:
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            return default
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    def _read_conf(self, fn):
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        exists = False
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        if os.path.isfile(fn):
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            contents = util.load_file(fn).splitlines()
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            exists = True
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        else:
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            contents = []
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        return (exists, QuotingConfigObj(contents))
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    def set_timezone(self, tz):
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        tz_file = os.path.join("/usr/share/zoneinfo", tz)
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        if not os.path.isfile(tz_file):
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            raise RuntimeError(("Invalid timezone %s,"
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                                " no file found at %s") % (tz, tz_file))
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        # Adjust the sysconfig clock zone setting
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        clock_cfg = {
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            'ZONE': tz,
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        }
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        self._update_sysconfig_file("/etc/sysconfig/clock", clock_cfg)
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        # This ensures that the correct tz will be used for the system
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        util.copy(tz_file, "/etc/localtime")
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    def package_command(self, command, args=None):
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        cmd = ['yum']
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        # If enabled, then yum will be tolerant of errors on the command line
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        # with regard to packages.
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        # For example: if you request to install foo, bar and baz and baz is
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        # installed; yum won't error out complaining that baz is already
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        # installed.
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        cmd.append("-t")
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        # Determines whether or not yum prompts for confirmation
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        # of critical actions. We don't want to prompt...
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        cmd.append("-y")
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        cmd.append(command)
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        if args:
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            cmd.extend(args)
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        # Allow the output of this to flow outwards (ie not be captured)
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        util.subp(cmd, capture=False)
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    def update_package_sources(self):
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        self._runner.run("update-sources", self.package_command,
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                         ["makecache"], freq=PER_INSTANCE)
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# This class helps adjust the configobj
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# writing to ensure that when writing a k/v
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# on a line, that they are properly quoted
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# and have no spaces between the '=' sign.
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# - This is mainly due to the fact that
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# the sysconfig scripts are often sourced
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# directly into bash/shell scripts so ensure
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# that it works for those types of use cases.
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class QuotingConfigObj(ConfigObj):
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    def __init__(self, lines):
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        ConfigObj.__init__(self, lines,
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                           interpolation=False,
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                           write_empty_values=True)
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    def _quote_posix(self, text):
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        if not text:
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            return ''
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        for (k, v) in D_QUOTE_CHARS.iteritems():
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            text = text.replace(k, v)
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        return '"%s"' % (text)
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    def _quote_special(self, text):
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        if text.lower() in ['yes', 'no', 'true', 'false']:
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            return text
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        else:
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            return self._quote_posix(text)
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    def _write_line(self, indent_string, entry, this_entry, comment):
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        # Ensure it is formatted fine for
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        # how these sysconfig scripts are used
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        val = self._decode_element(self._quote(this_entry))
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        # Single quoted strings should
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        # always work.
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        if not val.startswith("'"):
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            # Perform any special quoting
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            val = self._quote_special(val)
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        key = self._decode_element(self._quote(entry, multiline=False))
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        cmnt = self._decode_element(comment)
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        return '%s%s%s%s%s' % (indent_string,
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                               key,
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                               "=",
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                               val,
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                               cmnt)
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# This is a util function to translate a ubuntu /etc/network/interfaces 'blob'
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# to a rhel equiv. that can then be written to /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/
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# TODO(harlowja) remove when we have python-netcf active...
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def translate_network(settings):
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    # Get the standard cmd, args from the ubuntu format
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    entries = []
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    for line in settings.splitlines():
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        line = line.strip()
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        if not line or line.startswith("#"):
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            continue
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        split_up = line.split(None, 1)
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        if len(split_up) <= 1:
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            continue
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        entries.append(split_up)
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    # Figure out where each iface section is
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    ifaces = []
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    consume = {}
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    for (cmd, args) in entries:
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        if cmd == 'iface':
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            if consume:
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                ifaces.append(consume)
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                consume = {}
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            consume[cmd] = args
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        else:
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            consume[cmd] = args
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    # Check if anything left over to consume
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    absorb = False
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    for (cmd, args) in consume.iteritems():
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        if cmd == 'iface':
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            absorb = True
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    if absorb:
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        ifaces.append(consume)
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    # Now translate
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    real_ifaces = {}
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    for info in ifaces:
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        if 'iface' not in info:
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            continue
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        iface_details = info['iface'].split(None)
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        dev_name = None
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        if len(iface_details) >= 1:
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            dev = iface_details[0].strip().lower()
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            if dev:
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                dev_name = dev
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        if not dev_name:
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            continue
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        iface_info = {}
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        if len(iface_details) >= 3:
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            proto_type = iface_details[2].strip().lower()
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            # Seems like this can be 'loopback' which we don't
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            # really care about
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            if proto_type in ['dhcp', 'static']:
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                iface_info['bootproto'] = proto_type
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        # These can just be copied over
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        for k in ['netmask', 'address', 'gateway', 'broadcast']:
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            if k in info:
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                val = info[k].strip().lower()
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                if val:
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                    iface_info[k] = val
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        # Name server info provided??
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        if 'dns-nameservers' in info:
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            iface_info['dns-nameservers'] = info['dns-nameservers'].split()
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        # Name server search info provided??
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        if 'dns-search' in info:
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            iface_info['dns-search'] = info['dns-search'].split()
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        # Is any mac address spoofing going on??
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        if 'hwaddress' in info:
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            hw_info = info['hwaddress'].lower().strip()
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            hw_split = hw_info.split(None, 1)
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            if len(hw_split) == 2 and hw_split[0].startswith('ether'):
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                hw_addr = hw_split[1]
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                if hw_addr:
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                    iface_info['hwaddress'] = hw_addr
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        real_ifaces[dev_name] = iface_info
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    # Check for those that should be started on boot via 'auto'
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    for (cmd, args) in entries:
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        if cmd == 'auto':
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            # Seems like auto can be like 'auto eth0 eth0:1' so just get the
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            # first part out as the device name
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            args = args.split(None)
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            if not args:
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                continue
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            dev_name = args[0].strip().lower()
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            if dev_name in real_ifaces:
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                real_ifaces[dev_name]['auto'] = True
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    return real_ifaces
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