cloud-init/tools/mock-meta.py
2012-06-25 12:28:04 -07:00

335 lines
9.3 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/python
# Provides a somewhat random, somewhat compat, somewhat useful mock version of
#
# http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/AWSEC2/2007-08-29/DeveloperGuide/AESDG-chapter-instancedata.html
import functools
import httplib
import json
import logging
import random
import string
import sys
import yaml
from optparse import OptionParser
from BaseHTTPServer import (HTTPServer, BaseHTTPRequestHandler)
log = logging.getLogger('meta-server')
# Constants
EC2_VERSIONS = [
'1.0',
'2007-01-19',
'2007-03-01',
'2007-08-29',
'2007-10-10',
'2007-12-15',
'2008-02-01',
'2008-09-01',
'2009-04-04',
'latest',
]
BLOCK_DEVS = [
'ami',
'root',
'ephemeral0',
]
DEV_PREFIX = 'v'
DEV_MAPPINGS = {
'ephemeral0': '%sda2' % (DEV_PREFIX),
'root': '/dev/%sda1' % (DEV_PREFIX),
'ami': '%sda1' % (DEV_PREFIX),
'swap': '%sda3' % (DEV_PREFIX),
}
META_CAPABILITIES = [
'aki-id',
'ami-id',
'ami-launch-index',
'ami-manifest-path',
'ari-id',
'block-device-mapping/',
'hostname',
'instance-action',
'instance-id',
'instance-type',
'local-hostname',
'local-ipv4',
'placement/',
'product-codes',
'public-hostname',
'public-ipv4',
'reservation-id',
'security-groups'
]
INSTANCE_TYPES = [
'm1.small',
'm1.medium',
'm1.large',
'm1.xlarge',
]
AVAILABILITY_ZONES = [
"us-east-1a",
"us-east-1b",
"us-east-1c",
'us-west-1',
"us-east-1d",
'eu-west-1a',
'eu-west-1b',
]
PLACEMENT_CAPABILITIES = {
'availability-zone': AVAILABILITY_ZONES,
}
NOT_IMPL_RESPONSE = json.dumps({})
class WebException(Exception):
def __init__(self, code, msg):
Exception.__init__(self, msg)
self.code = code
def yamlify(data):
formatted = yaml.dump(data,
line_break="\n",
indent=4,
explicit_start=True,
explicit_end=True,
default_flow_style=False)
return formatted
def format_text(text):
if not len(text):
return "<<"
lines = text.splitlines()
nlines = []
for line in lines:
nlines.append("<< %s" % line)
return "\n".join(nlines)
ID_CHARS = [c for c in (string.ascii_uppercase + string.digits)]
def id_generator(size=6, lower=False):
txt = ''.join(random.choice(ID_CHARS) for x in range(size))
if lower:
return txt.lower()
else:
return txt
class MetaDataHandler(object):
def __init__(self, opts):
self.opts = opts
self.instances = {}
def get_data(self, params, who, **kwargs):
if not params:
caps = sorted(META_CAPABILITIES)
return "\n".join(caps)
action = params[0]
action = action.lower()
if action == 'instance-id':
return 'i-%s' % (id_generator(lower=True))
elif action == 'ami-launch-index':
return "%s" % random.choice([0,1,2,3])
elif action == 'aki-id':
return 'aki-%s' % (id_generator(lower=True))
elif action == 'ami-id':
return 'ami-%s' % (id_generator(lower=True))
elif action == 'ari-id':
return 'ari-%s' % (id_generator(lower=True))
elif action == 'block-device-mapping':
nparams = params[1:]
if not nparams:
devs = sorted(BLOCK_DEVS)
return "\n".join(devs)
else:
return "%s" % (DEV_MAPPINGS.get(nparams[0].strip(), ''))
elif action in ['hostname', 'local-hostname', 'public-hostname']:
return "%s" % (who)
elif action == 'instance-type':
return random.choice(INSTANCE_TYPES)
elif action == 'ami-manifest-path':
return 'my-amis/spamd-image.manifest.xml'
elif action == 'security-groups':
return 'default'
elif action in ['local-ipv4', 'public-ipv4']:
there_ip = kwargs.get('client_ip', '10.0.0.1')
return "%s" % (there_ip)
elif action == 'reservation-id':
return "r-%s" % (id_generator(lower=True))
elif action == 'product-codes':
return "%s" % (id_generator(size=8))
elif action == 'placement':
nparams = params[1:]
if not nparams:
pcaps = sorted(PLACEMENT_CAPABILITIES.keys())
return "\n".join(pcaps)
else:
pentry = nparams[0].strip().lower()
if pentry == 'availability-zone':
zones = PLACEMENT_CAPABILITIES[pentry]
return "%s" % random.choice(zones)
else:
return "%s" % (PLACEMENT_CAPABILITIES.get(pentry, ''))
else:
log.warn(("Did not implement action %s, "
"returning empty response: %r"),
action, NOT_IMPL_RESPONSE)
return NOT_IMPL_RESPONSE
class UserDataHandler(object):
def __init__(self, opts):
self.opts = opts
def _get_user_blob(self, **kwargs):
blob_mp = {}
blob_mp['hostname'] = kwargs.get('who', '')
lines = []
lines.append("#cloud-config")
lines.append(yamlify(blob_mp))
blob = "\n".join(lines)
return blob.strip()
def get_data(self, params, who, **kwargs):
if not params:
return self._get_user_blob(who=who)
return ''
# Seem to need to use globals since can't pass
# data into the request handlers instances...
# Puke!
meta_fetcher = None
user_fetcher = None
class Ec2Handler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
def _get_versions(self):
versions = []
for v in EC2_VERSIONS:
if v == 'latest':
continue
else:
versions.append(v)
versions = sorted(versions)
return "\n".join(versions)
def log_message(self, format, *args):
msg = "%s - %s" % (self.address_string(), format % (args))
log.info(msg)
def _find_method(self, path):
# Puke! (globals)
global meta_fetcher
global user_fetcher
func_mapping = {
'user-data': user_fetcher.get_data,
'meta-data': meta_fetcher.get_data,
}
segments = [piece for piece in path.split('/') if len(piece)]
if not segments:
return self._get_versions
date = segments[0].strip().lower()
if date not in EC2_VERSIONS:
raise WebException(httplib.BAD_REQUEST, "Unknown date format %r" % date)
if len(segments) < 2:
raise WebException(httplib.BAD_REQUEST, "No action provided")
look_name = segments[1].lower()
if look_name not in func_mapping:
raise WebException(httplib.BAD_REQUEST, "Unknown requested data %r" % look_name)
base_func = func_mapping[look_name]
who = self.address_string()
kwargs = {
'params': list(segments[2:]),
'who': self.address_string(),
'client_ip': self.client_address[0],
}
return functools.partial(base_func, **kwargs)
def _do_response(self):
who = self.client_address
log.info("Got a call from %s for path %s", who, self.path)
try:
func = self._find_method(self.path)
log.info("Calling into func %s to get your data.", func)
data = func()
if not data:
data = ''
self.send_response(httplib.OK)
self.send_header("Content-Type", "binary/octet-stream")
self.send_header("Content-Length", len(data))
log.info("Sending data (len=%s):\n%s", len(data), format_text(data))
self.end_headers()
self.wfile.write(data)
except RuntimeError as e:
log.exception("Error somewhere in the server.")
self.send_error(httplib.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, message=str(e))
except WebException as e:
code = e.code
log.exception(str(e))
self.send_error(code, message=str(e))
def do_GET(self):
self._do_response()
def do_POST(self):
self._do_response()
def setup_logging(log_level, format='%(levelname)s: @%(name)s : %(message)s'):
root_logger = logging.getLogger()
console_logger = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
console_logger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(format))
root_logger.addHandler(console_logger)
root_logger.setLevel(log_level)
def extract_opts():
parser = OptionParser()
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", dest="port", action="store", type=int, default=80,
help="port from which to serve traffic (default: %default)", metavar="PORT")
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
out = dict()
out['extra'] = args
out['port'] = options.port
return out
def setup_fetchers(opts):
global meta_fetcher
global user_fetcher
meta_fetcher = MetaDataHandler(opts)
user_fetcher = UserDataHandler(opts)
def run_server():
# Using global here since it doesn't seem like we
# can pass opts into a request handler constructor...
opts = extract_opts()
setup_logging(logging.DEBUG)
setup_fetchers(opts)
log.info("CLI opts: %s", opts)
server = HTTPServer(('0.0.0.0', opts['port']), Ec2Handler)
sa = server.socket.getsockname()
log.info("Serving server on %s using port %s ...", sa[0], sa[1])
server.serve_forever()
if __name__ == '__main__':
run_server()