docstring cleanup, nova dir

This commit is contained in:
termie
2011-04-20 12:08:22 -07:00
parent 5f28943f25
commit 561ac491d5
11 changed files with 379 additions and 348 deletions

View File

@@ -16,31 +16,34 @@
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License. # under the License.
""" """Nova base exception handling.
Nova base exception handling, including decorator for re-raising
Nova-type exceptions. SHOULD include dedicated exception logging. Includes decorator for re-raising Nova-type exceptions.
SHOULD include dedicated exception logging.
""" """
from nova import log as logging from nova import log as logging
LOG = logging.getLogger('nova.exception') LOG = logging.getLogger('nova.exception')
class ProcessExecutionError(IOError): class ProcessExecutionError(IOError):
def __init__(self, stdout=None, stderr=None, exit_code=None, cmd=None, def __init__(self, stdout=None, stderr=None, exit_code=None, cmd=None,
description=None): description=None):
if description is None: if description is None:
description = _("Unexpected error while running command.") description = _('Unexpected error while running command.')
if exit_code is None: if exit_code is None:
exit_code = '-' exit_code = '-'
message = _("%(description)s\nCommand: %(cmd)s\n" message = _('%(description)s\nCommand: %(cmd)s\n'
"Exit code: %(exit_code)s\nStdout: %(stdout)r\n" 'Exit code: %(exit_code)s\nStdout: %(stdout)r\n'
"Stderr: %(stderr)r") % locals() 'Stderr: %(stderr)r') % locals()
IOError.__init__(self, message) IOError.__init__(self, message)
class Error(Exception): class Error(Exception):
def __init__(self, message=None): def __init__(self, message=None):
super(Error, self).__init__(message) super(Error, self).__init__(message)
@@ -97,7 +100,7 @@ class TimeoutException(Error):
class DBError(Error): class DBError(Error):
"""Wraps an implementation specific exception""" """Wraps an implementation specific exception."""
def __init__(self, inner_exception): def __init__(self, inner_exception):
self.inner_exception = inner_exception self.inner_exception = inner_exception
super(DBError, self).__init__(str(inner_exception)) super(DBError, self).__init__(str(inner_exception))
@@ -108,7 +111,7 @@ def wrap_db_error(f):
try: try:
return f(*args, **kwargs) return f(*args, **kwargs)
except Exception, e: except Exception, e:
LOG.exception(_('DB exception wrapped')) LOG.exception(_('DB exception wrapped.'))
raise DBError(e) raise DBError(e)
return _wrap return _wrap
_wrap.func_name = f.func_name _wrap.func_name = f.func_name

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@@ -18,14 +18,14 @@
"""Super simple fake memcache client.""" """Super simple fake memcache client."""
import utils from nova import utils
class Client(object): class Client(object):
"""Replicates a tiny subset of memcached client interface.""" """Replicates a tiny subset of memcached client interface."""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""Ignores the passed in args""" """Ignores the passed in args."""
self.cache = {} self.cache = {}
def get(self, key): def get(self, key):

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@@ -16,9 +16,13 @@
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License. # under the License.
""" """Command-line flag library.
Wraps gflags.
Package-level global flags are defined here, the rest are defined Package-level global flags are defined here, the rest are defined
where they're used. where they're used.
""" """
import getopt import getopt
@@ -145,10 +149,12 @@ class FlagValues(gflags.FlagValues):
class StrWrapper(object): class StrWrapper(object):
"""Wrapper around FlagValues objects """Wrapper around FlagValues objects.
Wraps FlagValues objects for string.Template so that we're Wraps FlagValues objects for string.Template so that we're
sure to return strings.""" sure to return strings.
"""
def __init__(self, context_objs): def __init__(self, context_objs):
self.context_objs = context_objs self.context_objs = context_objs
@@ -169,6 +175,7 @@ def _GetCallingModule():
We generally use this function to get the name of the module calling a We generally use this function to get the name of the module calling a
DEFINE_foo... function. DEFINE_foo... function.
""" """
# Walk down the stack to find the first globals dict that's not ours. # Walk down the stack to find the first globals dict that's not ours.
for depth in range(1, sys.getrecursionlimit()): for depth in range(1, sys.getrecursionlimit()):
@@ -192,6 +199,7 @@ def __GetModuleName(globals_dict):
Returns: Returns:
A string (the name of the module) or None (if the module could not A string (the name of the module) or None (if the module could not
be identified. be identified.
""" """
for name, module in sys.modules.iteritems(): for name, module in sys.modules.iteritems():
if getattr(module, '__dict__', None) is globals_dict: if getattr(module, '__dict__', None) is globals_dict:
@@ -326,7 +334,7 @@ DEFINE_integer('auth_token_ttl', 3600, 'Seconds for auth tokens to linger')
DEFINE_string('state_path', os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '../'), DEFINE_string('state_path', os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '../'),
"Top-level directory for maintaining nova's state") "Top-level directory for maintaining nova's state")
DEFINE_string('lock_path', os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '../'), DEFINE_string('lock_path', os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '../'),
"Directory for lock files") 'Directory for lock files')
DEFINE_string('logdir', None, 'output to a per-service log file in named ' DEFINE_string('logdir', None, 'output to a per-service log file in named '
'directory') 'directory')

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@@ -16,16 +16,15 @@
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License. # under the License.
""" """Nova logging handler.
Nova logging handler.
This module adds to logging functionality by adding the option to specify This module adds to logging functionality by adding the option to specify
a context object when calling the various log methods. If the context object a context object when calling the various log methods. If the context object
is not specified, default formatting is used. is not specified, default formatting is used.
It also allows setting of formatting information through flags. It also allows setting of formatting information through flags.
"""
"""
import cStringIO import cStringIO
import inspect import inspect
@@ -41,34 +40,28 @@ from nova import version
FLAGS = flags.FLAGS FLAGS = flags.FLAGS
flags.DEFINE_string('logging_context_format_string', flags.DEFINE_string('logging_context_format_string',
'%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(name)s ' '%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(name)s '
'[%(request_id)s %(user)s ' '[%(request_id)s %(user)s '
'%(project)s] %(message)s', '%(project)s] %(message)s',
'format string to use for log messages with context') 'format string to use for log messages with context')
flags.DEFINE_string('logging_default_format_string', flags.DEFINE_string('logging_default_format_string',
'%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(name)s [-] ' '%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(name)s [-] '
'%(message)s', '%(message)s',
'format string to use for log messages without context') 'format string to use for log messages without context')
flags.DEFINE_string('logging_debug_format_suffix', flags.DEFINE_string('logging_debug_format_suffix',
'from (pid=%(process)d) %(funcName)s' 'from (pid=%(process)d) %(funcName)s'
' %(pathname)s:%(lineno)d', ' %(pathname)s:%(lineno)d',
'data to append to log format when level is DEBUG') 'data to append to log format when level is DEBUG')
flags.DEFINE_string('logging_exception_prefix', flags.DEFINE_string('logging_exception_prefix',
'(%(name)s): TRACE: ', '(%(name)s): TRACE: ',
'prefix each line of exception output with this format') 'prefix each line of exception output with this format')
flags.DEFINE_list('default_log_levels', flags.DEFINE_list('default_log_levels',
['amqplib=WARN', ['amqplib=WARN',
'sqlalchemy=WARN', 'sqlalchemy=WARN',
'boto=WARN', 'boto=WARN',
'eventlet.wsgi.server=WARN'], 'eventlet.wsgi.server=WARN'],
'list of logger=LEVEL pairs') 'list of logger=LEVEL pairs')
flags.DEFINE_bool('use_syslog', False, 'output to syslog') flags.DEFINE_bool('use_syslog', False, 'output to syslog')
flags.DEFINE_string('logfile', None, 'output to named file') flags.DEFINE_string('logfile', None, 'output to named file')
@@ -83,6 +76,8 @@ WARN = logging.WARN
INFO = logging.INFO INFO = logging.INFO
DEBUG = logging.DEBUG DEBUG = logging.DEBUG
NOTSET = logging.NOTSET NOTSET = logging.NOTSET
# methods # methods
getLogger = logging.getLogger getLogger = logging.getLogger
debug = logging.debug debug = logging.debug
@@ -93,6 +88,8 @@ error = logging.error
exception = logging.exception exception = logging.exception
critical = logging.critical critical = logging.critical
log = logging.log log = logging.log
# handlers # handlers
StreamHandler = logging.StreamHandler StreamHandler = logging.StreamHandler
WatchedFileHandler = logging.handlers.WatchedFileHandler WatchedFileHandler = logging.handlers.WatchedFileHandler
@@ -127,17 +124,18 @@ def _get_log_file_path(binary=None):
class NovaLogger(logging.Logger): class NovaLogger(logging.Logger):
""" """NovaLogger manages request context and formatting.
NovaLogger manages request context and formatting.
This becomes the class that is instanciated by logging.getLogger. This becomes the class that is instanciated by logging.getLogger.
""" """
def __init__(self, name, level=NOTSET): def __init__(self, name, level=NOTSET):
logging.Logger.__init__(self, name, level) logging.Logger.__init__(self, name, level)
self.setup_from_flags() self.setup_from_flags()
def setup_from_flags(self): def setup_from_flags(self):
"""Setup logger from flags""" """Setup logger from flags."""
level = NOTSET level = NOTSET
for pair in FLAGS.default_log_levels: for pair in FLAGS.default_log_levels:
logger, _sep, level_name = pair.partition('=') logger, _sep, level_name = pair.partition('=')
@@ -148,7 +146,7 @@ class NovaLogger(logging.Logger):
self.setLevel(level) self.setLevel(level)
def _log(self, level, msg, args, exc_info=None, extra=None, context=None): def _log(self, level, msg, args, exc_info=None, extra=None, context=None):
"""Extract context from any log call""" """Extract context from any log call."""
if not extra: if not extra:
extra = {} extra = {}
if context: if context:
@@ -157,17 +155,17 @@ class NovaLogger(logging.Logger):
return logging.Logger._log(self, level, msg, args, exc_info, extra) return logging.Logger._log(self, level, msg, args, exc_info, extra)
def addHandler(self, handler): def addHandler(self, handler):
"""Each handler gets our custom formatter""" """Each handler gets our custom formatter."""
handler.setFormatter(_formatter) handler.setFormatter(_formatter)
return logging.Logger.addHandler(self, handler) return logging.Logger.addHandler(self, handler)
def audit(self, msg, *args, **kwargs): def audit(self, msg, *args, **kwargs):
"""Shortcut for our AUDIT level""" """Shortcut for our AUDIT level."""
if self.isEnabledFor(AUDIT): if self.isEnabledFor(AUDIT):
self._log(AUDIT, msg, args, **kwargs) self._log(AUDIT, msg, args, **kwargs)
def exception(self, msg, *args, **kwargs): def exception(self, msg, *args, **kwargs):
"""Logging.exception doesn't handle kwargs, so breaks context""" """Logging.exception doesn't handle kwargs, so breaks context."""
if not kwargs.get('exc_info'): if not kwargs.get('exc_info'):
kwargs['exc_info'] = 1 kwargs['exc_info'] = 1
self.error(msg, *args, **kwargs) self.error(msg, *args, **kwargs)
@@ -181,14 +179,13 @@ class NovaLogger(logging.Logger):
for k in env.keys(): for k in env.keys():
if not isinstance(env[k], str): if not isinstance(env[k], str):
env.pop(k) env.pop(k)
message = "Environment: %s" % json.dumps(env) message = 'Environment: %s' % json.dumps(env)
kwargs.pop('exc_info') kwargs.pop('exc_info')
self.error(message, **kwargs) self.error(message, **kwargs)
class NovaFormatter(logging.Formatter): class NovaFormatter(logging.Formatter):
""" """A nova.context.RequestContext aware formatter configured through flags.
A nova.context.RequestContext aware formatter configured through flags.
The flags used to set format strings are: logging_context_foramt_string The flags used to set format strings are: logging_context_foramt_string
and logging_default_format_string. You can also specify and logging_default_format_string. You can also specify
@@ -197,10 +194,11 @@ class NovaFormatter(logging.Formatter):
For information about what variables are available for the formatter see: For information about what variables are available for the formatter see:
http://docs.python.org/library/logging.html#formatter http://docs.python.org/library/logging.html#formatter
""" """
def format(self, record): def format(self, record):
"""Uses contextstring if request_id is set, otherwise default""" """Uses contextstring if request_id is set, otherwise default."""
if record.__dict__.get('request_id', None): if record.__dict__.get('request_id', None):
self._fmt = FLAGS.logging_context_format_string self._fmt = FLAGS.logging_context_format_string
else: else:
@@ -214,20 +212,21 @@ class NovaFormatter(logging.Formatter):
return logging.Formatter.format(self, record) return logging.Formatter.format(self, record)
def formatException(self, exc_info, record=None): def formatException(self, exc_info, record=None):
"""Format exception output with FLAGS.logging_exception_prefix""" """Format exception output with FLAGS.logging_exception_prefix."""
if not record: if not record:
return logging.Formatter.formatException(self, exc_info) return logging.Formatter.formatException(self, exc_info)
stringbuffer = cStringIO.StringIO() stringbuffer = cStringIO.StringIO()
traceback.print_exception(exc_info[0], exc_info[1], exc_info[2], traceback.print_exception(exc_info[0], exc_info[1], exc_info[2],
None, stringbuffer) None, stringbuffer)
lines = stringbuffer.getvalue().split("\n") lines = stringbuffer.getvalue().split('\n')
stringbuffer.close() stringbuffer.close()
formatted_lines = [] formatted_lines = []
for line in lines: for line in lines:
pl = FLAGS.logging_exception_prefix % record.__dict__ pl = FLAGS.logging_exception_prefix % record.__dict__
fl = "%s%s" % (pl, line) fl = '%s%s' % (pl, line)
formatted_lines.append(fl) formatted_lines.append(fl)
return "\n".join(formatted_lines) return '\n'.join(formatted_lines)
_formatter = NovaFormatter() _formatter = NovaFormatter()
@@ -241,7 +240,7 @@ class NovaRootLogger(NovaLogger):
NovaLogger.__init__(self, name, level) NovaLogger.__init__(self, name, level)
def setup_from_flags(self): def setup_from_flags(self):
"""Setup logger from flags""" """Setup logger from flags."""
global _filelog global _filelog
if FLAGS.use_syslog: if FLAGS.use_syslog:
self.syslog = SysLogHandler(address='/dev/log') self.syslog = SysLogHandler(address='/dev/log')

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@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License. # under the License.
""" """Base Manager class.
Managers are responsible for a certain aspect of the sytem. It is a logical Managers are responsible for a certain aspect of the sytem. It is a logical
grouping of code relating to a portion of the system. In general other grouping of code relating to a portion of the system. In general other
components should be using the manager to make changes to the components that components should be using the manager to make changes to the components that
@@ -49,16 +50,19 @@ Managers will often provide methods for initial setup of a host or periodic
tasksto a wrapping service. tasksto a wrapping service.
This module provides Manager, a base class for managers. This module provides Manager, a base class for managers.
""" """
from nova import utils
from nova import flags from nova import flags
from nova import log as logging from nova import log as logging
from nova import utils
from nova.db import base from nova.db import base
from nova.scheduler import api from nova.scheduler import api
FLAGS = flags.FLAGS FLAGS = flags.FLAGS
LOG = logging.getLogger('nova.manager') LOG = logging.getLogger('nova.manager')
@@ -70,23 +74,29 @@ class Manager(base.Base):
super(Manager, self).__init__(db_driver) super(Manager, self).__init__(db_driver)
def periodic_tasks(self, context=None): def periodic_tasks(self, context=None):
"""Tasks to be run at a periodic interval""" """Tasks to be run at a periodic interval."""
pass pass
def init_host(self): def init_host(self):
"""Do any initialization that needs to be run if this is a standalone """Handle initialization if this is a standalone service.
service. Child classes should override this method."""
Child classes should override this method.
"""
pass pass
class SchedulerDependentManager(Manager): class SchedulerDependentManager(Manager):
"""Periodically send capability updates to the Scheduler services. """Periodically send capability updates to the Scheduler services.
Services that need to update the Scheduler of their capabilities Services that need to update the Scheduler of their capabilities
should derive from this class. Otherwise they can derive from should derive from this class. Otherwise they can derive from
manager.Manager directly. Updates are only sent after manager.Manager directly. Updates are only sent after
update_service_capabilities is called with non-None values.""" update_service_capabilities is called with non-None values.
def __init__(self, host=None, db_driver=None, service_name="undefined"): """
def __init__(self, host=None, db_driver=None, service_name='undefined'):
self.last_capabilities = None self.last_capabilities = None
self.service_name = service_name self.service_name = service_name
super(SchedulerDependentManager, self).__init__(host, db_driver) super(SchedulerDependentManager, self).__init__(host, db_driver)
@@ -96,9 +106,9 @@ class SchedulerDependentManager(Manager):
self.last_capabilities = capabilities self.last_capabilities = capabilities
def periodic_tasks(self, context=None): def periodic_tasks(self, context=None):
"""Pass data back to the scheduler at a periodic interval""" """Pass data back to the scheduler at a periodic interval."""
if self.last_capabilities: if self.last_capabilities:
LOG.debug(_("Notifying Schedulers of capabilities ...")) LOG.debug(_('Notifying Schedulers of capabilities ...'))
api.update_service_capabilities(context, self.service_name, api.update_service_capabilities(context, self.service_name,
self.host, self.last_capabilities) self.host, self.last_capabilities)

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@@ -15,16 +15,15 @@
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the # WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License. # under the License.
"""
Quotas for instances, volumes, and floating ips """Quotas for instances, volumes, and floating ips."""
"""
from nova import db from nova import db
from nova import exception from nova import exception
from nova import flags from nova import flags
FLAGS = flags.FLAGS
FLAGS = flags.FLAGS
flags.DEFINE_integer('quota_instances', 10, flags.DEFINE_integer('quota_instances', 10,
'number of instances allowed per project') 'number of instances allowed per project')
flags.DEFINE_integer('quota_cores', 20, flags.DEFINE_integer('quota_cores', 20,
@@ -64,7 +63,7 @@ def get_quota(context, project_id):
def allowed_instances(context, num_instances, instance_type): def allowed_instances(context, num_instances, instance_type):
"""Check quota and return min(num_instances, allowed_instances)""" """Check quota and return min(num_instances, allowed_instances)."""
project_id = context.project_id project_id = context.project_id
context = context.elevated() context = context.elevated()
used_instances, used_cores = db.instance_data_get_for_project(context, used_instances, used_cores = db.instance_data_get_for_project(context,
@@ -79,7 +78,7 @@ def allowed_instances(context, num_instances, instance_type):
def allowed_volumes(context, num_volumes, size): def allowed_volumes(context, num_volumes, size):
"""Check quota and return min(num_volumes, allowed_volumes)""" """Check quota and return min(num_volumes, allowed_volumes)."""
project_id = context.project_id project_id = context.project_id
context = context.elevated() context = context.elevated()
used_volumes, used_gigabytes = db.volume_data_get_for_project(context, used_volumes, used_gigabytes = db.volume_data_get_for_project(context,
@@ -95,7 +94,7 @@ def allowed_volumes(context, num_volumes, size):
def allowed_floating_ips(context, num_floating_ips): def allowed_floating_ips(context, num_floating_ips):
"""Check quota and return min(num_floating_ips, allowed_floating_ips)""" """Check quota and return min(num_floating_ips, allowed_floating_ips)."""
project_id = context.project_id project_id = context.project_id
context = context.elevated() context = context.elevated()
used_floating_ips = db.floating_ip_count_by_project(context, project_id) used_floating_ips = db.floating_ip_count_by_project(context, project_id)
@@ -105,7 +104,7 @@ def allowed_floating_ips(context, num_floating_ips):
def allowed_metadata_items(context, num_metadata_items): def allowed_metadata_items(context, num_metadata_items):
"""Check quota; return min(num_metadata_items,allowed_metadata_items)""" """Check quota; return min(num_metadata_items,allowed_metadata_items)."""
project_id = context.project_id project_id = context.project_id
context = context.elevated() context = context.elevated()
quota = get_quota(context, project_id) quota = get_quota(context, project_id)
@@ -114,20 +113,20 @@ def allowed_metadata_items(context, num_metadata_items):
def allowed_injected_files(context): def allowed_injected_files(context):
"""Return the number of injected files allowed""" """Return the number of injected files allowed."""
return FLAGS.quota_max_injected_files return FLAGS.quota_max_injected_files
def allowed_injected_file_content_bytes(context): def allowed_injected_file_content_bytes(context):
"""Return the number of bytes allowed per injected file content""" """Return the number of bytes allowed per injected file content."""
return FLAGS.quota_max_injected_file_content_bytes return FLAGS.quota_max_injected_file_content_bytes
def allowed_injected_file_path_bytes(context): def allowed_injected_file_path_bytes(context):
"""Return the number of bytes allowed in an injected file path""" """Return the number of bytes allowed in an injected file path."""
return FLAGS.quota_max_injected_file_path_bytes return FLAGS.quota_max_injected_file_path_bytes
class QuotaError(exception.ApiError): class QuotaError(exception.ApiError):
"""Quota Exceeeded""" """Quota Exceeeded."""
pass pass

View File

@@ -16,9 +16,12 @@
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License. # under the License.
""" """AMQP-based RPC.
AMQP-based RPC. Queues have consumers and publishers.
Queues have consumers and publishers.
No fan-out support yet. No fan-out support yet.
""" """
import json import json
@@ -40,17 +43,19 @@ from nova import log as logging
from nova import utils from nova import utils
FLAGS = flags.FLAGS
LOG = logging.getLogger('nova.rpc') LOG = logging.getLogger('nova.rpc')
FLAGS = flags.FLAGS
flags.DEFINE_integer('rpc_thread_pool_size', 1024, 'Size of RPC thread pool') flags.DEFINE_integer('rpc_thread_pool_size', 1024, 'Size of RPC thread pool')
class Connection(carrot_connection.BrokerConnection): class Connection(carrot_connection.BrokerConnection):
"""Connection instance object""" """Connection instance object."""
@classmethod @classmethod
def instance(cls, new=True): def instance(cls, new=True):
"""Returns the instance""" """Returns the instance."""
if new or not hasattr(cls, '_instance'): if new or not hasattr(cls, '_instance'):
params = dict(hostname=FLAGS.rabbit_host, params = dict(hostname=FLAGS.rabbit_host,
port=FLAGS.rabbit_port, port=FLAGS.rabbit_port,
@@ -71,9 +76,11 @@ class Connection(carrot_connection.BrokerConnection):
@classmethod @classmethod
def recreate(cls): def recreate(cls):
"""Recreates the connection instance """Recreates the connection instance.
This is necessary to recover from some network errors/disconnects""" This is necessary to recover from some network errors/disconnects.
"""
try: try:
del cls._instance del cls._instance
except AttributeError, e: except AttributeError, e:
@@ -84,10 +91,12 @@ class Connection(carrot_connection.BrokerConnection):
class Consumer(messaging.Consumer): class Consumer(messaging.Consumer):
"""Consumer base class """Consumer base class.
Contains methods for connecting the fetch method to async loops.
Contains methods for connecting the fetch method to async loops
""" """
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
for i in xrange(FLAGS.rabbit_max_retries): for i in xrange(FLAGS.rabbit_max_retries):
if i > 0: if i > 0:
@@ -100,19 +109,18 @@ class Consumer(messaging.Consumer):
fl_host = FLAGS.rabbit_host fl_host = FLAGS.rabbit_host
fl_port = FLAGS.rabbit_port fl_port = FLAGS.rabbit_port
fl_intv = FLAGS.rabbit_retry_interval fl_intv = FLAGS.rabbit_retry_interval
LOG.error(_("AMQP server on %(fl_host)s:%(fl_port)d is" LOG.error(_('AMQP server on %(fl_host)s:%(fl_port)d is'
" unreachable: %(e)s. Trying again in %(fl_intv)d" ' unreachable: %(e)s. Trying again in %(fl_intv)d'
" seconds.") ' seconds.') % locals())
% locals())
self.failed_connection = True self.failed_connection = True
if self.failed_connection: if self.failed_connection:
LOG.error(_("Unable to connect to AMQP server " LOG.error(_('Unable to connect to AMQP server '
"after %d tries. Shutting down."), 'after %d tries. Shutting down.'),
FLAGS.rabbit_max_retries) FLAGS.rabbit_max_retries)
sys.exit(1) sys.exit(1)
def fetch(self, no_ack=None, auto_ack=None, enable_callbacks=False): def fetch(self, no_ack=None, auto_ack=None, enable_callbacks=False):
"""Wraps the parent fetch with some logic for failed connections""" """Wraps the parent fetch with some logic for failed connection."""
# TODO(vish): the logic for failed connections and logging should be # TODO(vish): the logic for failed connections and logging should be
# refactored into some sort of connection manager object # refactored into some sort of connection manager object
try: try:
@@ -125,14 +133,14 @@ class Consumer(messaging.Consumer):
self.declare() self.declare()
super(Consumer, self).fetch(no_ack, auto_ack, enable_callbacks) super(Consumer, self).fetch(no_ack, auto_ack, enable_callbacks)
if self.failed_connection: if self.failed_connection:
LOG.error(_("Reconnected to queue")) LOG.error(_('Reconnected to queue'))
self.failed_connection = False self.failed_connection = False
# NOTE(vish): This is catching all errors because we really don't # NOTE(vish): This is catching all errors because we really don't
# want exceptions to be logged 10 times a second if some # want exceptions to be logged 10 times a second if some
# persistent failure occurs. # persistent failure occurs.
except Exception, e: # pylint: disable=W0703 except Exception, e: # pylint: disable=W0703
if not self.failed_connection: if not self.failed_connection:
LOG.exception(_("Failed to fetch message from queue: %s" % e)) LOG.exception(_('Failed to fetch message from queue: %s' % e))
self.failed_connection = True self.failed_connection = True
def attach_to_eventlet(self): def attach_to_eventlet(self):
@@ -143,8 +151,9 @@ class Consumer(messaging.Consumer):
class AdapterConsumer(Consumer): class AdapterConsumer(Consumer):
"""Calls methods on a proxy object based on method and args""" """Calls methods on a proxy object based on method and args."""
def __init__(self, connection=None, topic="broadcast", proxy=None):
def __init__(self, connection=None, topic='broadcast', proxy=None):
LOG.debug(_('Initing the Adapter Consumer for %s') % topic) LOG.debug(_('Initing the Adapter Consumer for %s') % topic)
self.proxy = proxy self.proxy = proxy
self.pool = greenpool.GreenPool(FLAGS.rpc_thread_pool_size) self.pool = greenpool.GreenPool(FLAGS.rpc_thread_pool_size)
@@ -156,13 +165,14 @@ class AdapterConsumer(Consumer):
@exception.wrap_exception @exception.wrap_exception
def _receive(self, message_data, message): def _receive(self, message_data, message):
"""Magically looks for a method on the proxy object and calls it """Magically looks for a method on the proxy object and calls it.
Message data should be a dictionary with two keys: Message data should be a dictionary with two keys:
method: string representing the method to call method: string representing the method to call
args: dictionary of arg: value args: dictionary of arg: value
Example: {'method': 'echo', 'args': {'value': 42}} Example: {'method': 'echo', 'args': {'value': 42}}
""" """
LOG.debug(_('received %s') % message_data) LOG.debug(_('received %s') % message_data)
msg_id = message_data.pop('_msg_id', None) msg_id = message_data.pop('_msg_id', None)
@@ -189,22 +199,23 @@ class AdapterConsumer(Consumer):
if msg_id: if msg_id:
msg_reply(msg_id, rval, None) msg_reply(msg_id, rval, None)
except Exception as e: except Exception as e:
logging.exception("Exception during message handling") logging.exception('Exception during message handling')
if msg_id: if msg_id:
msg_reply(msg_id, None, sys.exc_info()) msg_reply(msg_id, None, sys.exc_info())
return return
class Publisher(messaging.Publisher): class Publisher(messaging.Publisher):
"""Publisher base class""" """Publisher base class."""
pass pass
class TopicAdapterConsumer(AdapterConsumer): class TopicAdapterConsumer(AdapterConsumer):
"""Consumes messages on a specific topic""" """Consumes messages on a specific topic."""
exchange_type = "topic"
def __init__(self, connection=None, topic="broadcast", proxy=None): exchange_type = 'topic'
def __init__(self, connection=None, topic='broadcast', proxy=None):
self.queue = topic self.queue = topic
self.routing_key = topic self.routing_key = topic
self.exchange = FLAGS.control_exchange self.exchange = FLAGS.control_exchange
@@ -214,27 +225,29 @@ class TopicAdapterConsumer(AdapterConsumer):
class FanoutAdapterConsumer(AdapterConsumer): class FanoutAdapterConsumer(AdapterConsumer):
"""Consumes messages from a fanout exchange""" """Consumes messages from a fanout exchange."""
exchange_type = "fanout"
def __init__(self, connection=None, topic="broadcast", proxy=None): exchange_type = 'fanout'
self.exchange = "%s_fanout" % topic
def __init__(self, connection=None, topic='broadcast', proxy=None):
self.exchange = '%s_fanout' % topic
self.routing_key = topic self.routing_key = topic
unique = uuid.uuid4().hex unique = uuid.uuid4().hex
self.queue = "%s_fanout_%s" % (topic, unique) self.queue = '%s_fanout_%s' % (topic, unique)
self.durable = False self.durable = False
LOG.info(_("Created '%(exchange)s' fanout exchange " LOG.info(_('Created "%(exchange)s" fanout exchange '
"with '%(key)s' routing key"), 'with "%(key)s" routing key'),
dict(exchange=self.exchange, key=self.routing_key)) dict(exchange=self.exchange, key=self.routing_key))
super(FanoutAdapterConsumer, self).__init__(connection=connection, super(FanoutAdapterConsumer, self).__init__(connection=connection,
topic=topic, proxy=proxy) topic=topic, proxy=proxy)
class TopicPublisher(Publisher): class TopicPublisher(Publisher):
"""Publishes messages on a specific topic""" """Publishes messages on a specific topic."""
exchange_type = "topic"
def __init__(self, connection=None, topic="broadcast"): exchange_type = 'topic'
def __init__(self, connection=None, topic='broadcast'):
self.routing_key = topic self.routing_key = topic
self.exchange = FLAGS.control_exchange self.exchange = FLAGS.control_exchange
self.durable = False self.durable = False
@@ -243,20 +256,22 @@ class TopicPublisher(Publisher):
class FanoutPublisher(Publisher): class FanoutPublisher(Publisher):
"""Publishes messages to a fanout exchange.""" """Publishes messages to a fanout exchange."""
exchange_type = "fanout"
exchange_type = 'fanout'
def __init__(self, topic, connection=None): def __init__(self, topic, connection=None):
self.exchange = "%s_fanout" % topic self.exchange = '%s_fanout' % topic
self.queue = "%s_fanout" % topic self.queue = '%s_fanout' % topic
self.durable = False self.durable = False
LOG.info(_("Creating '%(exchange)s' fanout exchange"), LOG.info(_('Creating "%(exchange)s" fanout exchange'),
dict(exchange=self.exchange)) dict(exchange=self.exchange))
super(FanoutPublisher, self).__init__(connection=connection) super(FanoutPublisher, self).__init__(connection=connection)
class DirectConsumer(Consumer): class DirectConsumer(Consumer):
"""Consumes messages directly on a channel specified by msg_id""" """Consumes messages directly on a channel specified by msg_id."""
exchange_type = "direct"
exchange_type = 'direct'
def __init__(self, connection=None, msg_id=None): def __init__(self, connection=None, msg_id=None):
self.queue = msg_id self.queue = msg_id
@@ -268,8 +283,9 @@ class DirectConsumer(Consumer):
class DirectPublisher(Publisher): class DirectPublisher(Publisher):
"""Publishes messages directly on a channel specified by msg_id""" """Publishes messages directly on a channel specified by msg_id."""
exchange_type = "direct"
exchange_type = 'direct'
def __init__(self, connection=None, msg_id=None): def __init__(self, connection=None, msg_id=None):
self.routing_key = msg_id self.routing_key = msg_id
@@ -279,9 +295,9 @@ class DirectPublisher(Publisher):
def msg_reply(msg_id, reply=None, failure=None): def msg_reply(msg_id, reply=None, failure=None):
"""Sends a reply or an error on the channel signified by msg_id """Sends a reply or an error on the channel signified by msg_id.
failure should be a sys.exc_info() tuple. Failure should be a sys.exc_info() tuple.
""" """
if failure: if failure:
@@ -303,17 +319,20 @@ def msg_reply(msg_id, reply=None, failure=None):
class RemoteError(exception.Error): class RemoteError(exception.Error):
"""Signifies that a remote class has raised an exception """Signifies that a remote class has raised an exception.
Containes a string representation of the type of the original exception, Containes a string representation of the type of the original exception,
the value of the original exception, and the traceback. These are the value of the original exception, and the traceback. These are
sent to the parent as a joined string so printing the exception sent to the parent as a joined string so printing the exception
contains all of the relevent info.""" contains all of the relevent info.
"""
def __init__(self, exc_type, value, traceback): def __init__(self, exc_type, value, traceback):
self.exc_type = exc_type self.exc_type = exc_type
self.value = value self.value = value
self.traceback = traceback self.traceback = traceback
super(RemoteError, self).__init__("%s %s\n%s" % (exc_type, super(RemoteError, self).__init__('%s %s\n%s' % (exc_type,
value, value,
traceback)) traceback))
@@ -339,6 +358,7 @@ def _pack_context(msg, context):
context out into a bunch of separate keys. If we want to support context out into a bunch of separate keys. If we want to support
more arguments in rabbit messages, we may want to do the same more arguments in rabbit messages, we may want to do the same
for args at some point. for args at some point.
""" """
context = dict([('_context_%s' % key, value) context = dict([('_context_%s' % key, value)
for (key, value) in context.to_dict().iteritems()]) for (key, value) in context.to_dict().iteritems()])
@@ -346,11 +366,11 @@ def _pack_context(msg, context):
def call(context, topic, msg): def call(context, topic, msg):
"""Sends a message on a topic and wait for a response""" """Sends a message on a topic and wait for a response."""
LOG.debug(_("Making asynchronous call on %s ..."), topic) LOG.debug(_('Making asynchronous call on %s ...'), topic)
msg_id = uuid.uuid4().hex msg_id = uuid.uuid4().hex
msg.update({'_msg_id': msg_id}) msg.update({'_msg_id': msg_id})
LOG.debug(_("MSG_ID is %s") % (msg_id)) LOG.debug(_('MSG_ID is %s') % (msg_id))
_pack_context(msg, context) _pack_context(msg, context)
class WaitMessage(object): class WaitMessage(object):
@@ -387,8 +407,8 @@ def call(context, topic, msg):
def cast(context, topic, msg): def cast(context, topic, msg):
"""Sends a message on a topic without waiting for a response""" """Sends a message on a topic without waiting for a response."""
LOG.debug(_("Making asynchronous cast on %s..."), topic) LOG.debug(_('Making asynchronous cast on %s...'), topic)
_pack_context(msg, context) _pack_context(msg, context)
conn = Connection.instance() conn = Connection.instance()
publisher = TopicPublisher(connection=conn, topic=topic) publisher = TopicPublisher(connection=conn, topic=topic)
@@ -397,8 +417,8 @@ def cast(context, topic, msg):
def fanout_cast(context, topic, msg): def fanout_cast(context, topic, msg):
"""Sends a message on a fanout exchange without waiting for a response""" """Sends a message on a fanout exchange without waiting for a response."""
LOG.debug(_("Making asynchronous fanout cast...")) LOG.debug(_('Making asynchronous fanout cast...'))
_pack_context(msg, context) _pack_context(msg, context)
conn = Connection.instance() conn = Connection.instance()
publisher = FanoutPublisher(topic, connection=conn) publisher = FanoutPublisher(topic, connection=conn)
@@ -407,14 +427,14 @@ def fanout_cast(context, topic, msg):
def generic_response(message_data, message): def generic_response(message_data, message):
"""Logs a result and exits""" """Logs a result and exits."""
LOG.debug(_('response %s'), message_data) LOG.debug(_('response %s'), message_data)
message.ack() message.ack()
sys.exit(0) sys.exit(0)
def send_message(topic, message, wait=True): def send_message(topic, message, wait=True):
"""Sends a message for testing""" """Sends a message for testing."""
msg_id = uuid.uuid4().hex msg_id = uuid.uuid4().hex
message.update({'_msg_id': msg_id}) message.update({'_msg_id': msg_id})
LOG.debug(_('topic is %s'), topic) LOG.debug(_('topic is %s'), topic)
@@ -425,14 +445,14 @@ def send_message(topic, message, wait=True):
queue=msg_id, queue=msg_id,
exchange=msg_id, exchange=msg_id,
auto_delete=True, auto_delete=True,
exchange_type="direct", exchange_type='direct',
routing_key=msg_id) routing_key=msg_id)
consumer.register_callback(generic_response) consumer.register_callback(generic_response)
publisher = messaging.Publisher(connection=Connection.instance(), publisher = messaging.Publisher(connection=Connection.instance(),
exchange=FLAGS.control_exchange, exchange=FLAGS.control_exchange,
durable=False, durable=False,
exchange_type="topic", exchange_type='topic',
routing_key=topic) routing_key=topic)
publisher.send(message) publisher.send(message)
publisher.close() publisher.close()
@@ -441,8 +461,8 @@ def send_message(topic, message, wait=True):
consumer.wait() consumer.wait()
if __name__ == "__main__": if __name__ == '__main__':
# NOTE(vish): you can send messages from the command line using # You can send messages from the command line using
# topic and a json sting representing a dictionary # topic and a json string representing a dictionary
# for the method # for the method
send_message(sys.argv[1], json.loads(sys.argv[2])) send_message(sys.argv[1], json.loads(sys.argv[2]))

View File

@@ -17,9 +17,7 @@
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License. # under the License.
""" """Generic Node baseclass for all workers that run on hosts."""
Generic Node baseclass for all workers that run on hosts
"""
import inspect import inspect
import os import os
@@ -30,13 +28,11 @@ from eventlet import event
from eventlet import greenthread from eventlet import greenthread
from eventlet import greenpool from eventlet import greenpool
from sqlalchemy.exc import OperationalError
from nova import context from nova import context
from nova import db from nova import db
from nova import exception from nova import exception
from nova import log as logging
from nova import flags from nova import flags
from nova import log as logging
from nova import rpc from nova import rpc
from nova import utils from nova import utils
from nova import version from nova import version
@@ -79,7 +75,7 @@ class Service(object):
def start(self): def start(self):
vcs_string = version.version_string_with_vcs() vcs_string = version.version_string_with_vcs()
logging.audit(_("Starting %(topic)s node (version %(vcs_string)s)"), logging.audit(_('Starting %(topic)s node (version %(vcs_string)s)'),
{'topic': self.topic, 'vcs_string': vcs_string}) {'topic': self.topic, 'vcs_string': vcs_string})
self.manager.init_host() self.manager.init_host()
self.model_disconnected = False self.model_disconnected = False
@@ -140,29 +136,24 @@ class Service(object):
return getattr(manager, key) return getattr(manager, key)
@classmethod @classmethod
def create(cls, def create(cls, host=None, binary=None, topic=None, manager=None,
host=None, report_interval=None, periodic_interval=None):
binary=None,
topic=None,
manager=None,
report_interval=None,
periodic_interval=None):
"""Instantiates class and passes back application object. """Instantiates class and passes back application object.
Args: :param host: defaults to FLAGS.host
host, defaults to FLAGS.host :param binary: defaults to basename of executable
binary, defaults to basename of executable :param topic: defaults to bin_name - 'nova-' part
topic, defaults to bin_name - "nova-" part :param manager: defaults to FLAGS.<topic>_manager
manager, defaults to FLAGS.<topic>_manager :param report_interval: defaults to FLAGS.report_interval
report_interval, defaults to FLAGS.report_interval :param periodic_interval: defaults to FLAGS.periodic_interval
periodic_interval, defaults to FLAGS.periodic_interval
""" """
if not host: if not host:
host = FLAGS.host host = FLAGS.host
if not binary: if not binary:
binary = os.path.basename(inspect.stack()[-1][1]) binary = os.path.basename(inspect.stack()[-1][1])
if not topic: if not topic:
topic = binary.rpartition("nova-")[2] topic = binary.rpartition('nova-')[2]
if not manager: if not manager:
manager = FLAGS.get('%s_manager' % topic, None) manager = FLAGS.get('%s_manager' % topic, None)
if not report_interval: if not report_interval:
@@ -175,12 +166,12 @@ class Service(object):
return service_obj return service_obj
def kill(self): def kill(self):
"""Destroy the service object in the datastore""" """Destroy the service object in the datastore."""
self.stop() self.stop()
try: try:
db.service_destroy(context.get_admin_context(), self.service_id) db.service_destroy(context.get_admin_context(), self.service_id)
except exception.NotFound: except exception.NotFound:
logging.warn(_("Service killed that has no database entry")) logging.warn(_('Service killed that has no database entry'))
def stop(self): def stop(self):
for x in self.timers: for x in self.timers:
@@ -198,7 +189,7 @@ class Service(object):
pass pass
def periodic_tasks(self): def periodic_tasks(self):
"""Tasks to be run at a periodic interval""" """Tasks to be run at a periodic interval."""
self.manager.periodic_tasks(context.get_admin_context()) self.manager.periodic_tasks(context.get_admin_context())
def report_state(self): def report_state(self):
@@ -208,8 +199,8 @@ class Service(object):
try: try:
service_ref = db.service_get(ctxt, self.service_id) service_ref = db.service_get(ctxt, self.service_id)
except exception.NotFound: except exception.NotFound:
logging.debug(_("The service database object disappeared, " logging.debug(_('The service database object disappeared, '
"Recreating it.")) 'Recreating it.'))
self._create_service_ref(ctxt) self._create_service_ref(ctxt)
service_ref = db.service_get(ctxt, self.service_id) service_ref = db.service_get(ctxt, self.service_id)
@@ -218,15 +209,15 @@ class Service(object):
{'report_count': service_ref['report_count'] + 1}) {'report_count': service_ref['report_count'] + 1})
# TODO(termie): make this pattern be more elegant. # TODO(termie): make this pattern be more elegant.
if getattr(self, "model_disconnected", False): if getattr(self, 'model_disconnected', False):
self.model_disconnected = False self.model_disconnected = False
logging.error(_("Recovered model server connection!")) logging.error(_('Recovered model server connection!'))
# TODO(vish): this should probably only catch connection errors # TODO(vish): this should probably only catch connection errors
except Exception: # pylint: disable=W0702 except Exception: # pylint: disable=W0702
if not getattr(self, "model_disconnected", False): if not getattr(self, 'model_disconnected', False):
self.model_disconnected = True self.model_disconnected = True
logging.exception(_("model server went away")) logging.exception(_('model server went away'))
class WsgiService(object): class WsgiService(object):
@@ -235,6 +226,7 @@ class WsgiService(object):
For each api you define, you must also define these flags: For each api you define, you must also define these flags:
:<api>_listen: The address on which to listen :<api>_listen: The address on which to listen
:<api>_listen_port: The port on which to listen :<api>_listen_port: The port on which to listen
""" """
def __init__(self, conf, apis): def __init__(self, conf, apis):
@@ -250,13 +242,14 @@ class WsgiService(object):
class ApiService(WsgiService): class ApiService(WsgiService):
"""Class for our nova-api service""" """Class for our nova-api service."""
@classmethod @classmethod
def create(cls, conf=None): def create(cls, conf=None):
if not conf: if not conf:
conf = wsgi.paste_config_file(FLAGS.api_paste_config) conf = wsgi.paste_config_file(FLAGS.api_paste_config)
if not conf: if not conf:
message = (_("No paste configuration found for: %s"), message = (_('No paste configuration found for: %s'),
FLAGS.api_paste_config) FLAGS.api_paste_config)
raise exception.Error(message) raise exception.Error(message)
api_endpoints = ['ec2', 'osapi'] api_endpoints = ['ec2', 'osapi']
@@ -280,11 +273,11 @@ def serve(*services):
FLAGS.ParseNewFlags() FLAGS.ParseNewFlags()
name = '_'.join(x.binary for x in services) name = '_'.join(x.binary for x in services)
logging.debug(_("Serving %s"), name) logging.debug(_('Serving %s'), name)
logging.debug(_("Full set of FLAGS:")) logging.debug(_('Full set of FLAGS:'))
for flag in FLAGS: for flag in FLAGS:
flag_get = FLAGS.get(flag, None) flag_get = FLAGS.get(flag, None)
logging.debug("%(flag)s : %(flag_get)s" % locals()) logging.debug('%(flag)s : %(flag_get)s' % locals())
for x in services: for x in services:
x.start() x.start()
@@ -315,20 +308,20 @@ def serve_wsgi(cls, conf=None):
def _run_wsgi(paste_config_file, apis): def _run_wsgi(paste_config_file, apis):
logging.debug(_("Using paste.deploy config at: %s"), paste_config_file) logging.debug(_('Using paste.deploy config at: %s'), paste_config_file)
apps = [] apps = []
for api in apis: for api in apis:
config = wsgi.load_paste_configuration(paste_config_file, api) config = wsgi.load_paste_configuration(paste_config_file, api)
if config is None: if config is None:
logging.debug(_("No paste configuration for app: %s"), api) logging.debug(_('No paste configuration for app: %s'), api)
continue continue
logging.debug(_("App Config: %(api)s\n%(config)r") % locals()) logging.debug(_('App Config: %(api)s\n%(config)r') % locals())
logging.info(_("Running %s API"), api) logging.info(_('Running %s API'), api)
app = wsgi.load_paste_app(paste_config_file, api) app = wsgi.load_paste_app(paste_config_file, api)
apps.append((app, getattr(FLAGS, "%s_listen_port" % api), apps.append((app, getattr(FLAGS, '%s_listen_port' % api),
getattr(FLAGS, "%s_listen" % api))) getattr(FLAGS, '%s_listen' % api)))
if len(apps) == 0: if len(apps) == 0:
logging.error(_("No known API applications configured in %s."), logging.error(_('No known API applications configured in %s.'),
paste_config_file) paste_config_file)
return return

View File

@@ -16,12 +16,12 @@
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License. # under the License.
""" """Base classes for our unit tests.
Base classes for our unit tests.
Allows overriding of flags for use of fakes,
and some black magic for inline callbacks.
"""
Allows overriding of flags for use of fakes, and some black magic for
inline callbacks.
"""
import datetime import datetime
import functools import functools
@@ -52,9 +52,9 @@ flags.DEFINE_bool('fake_tests', True,
def skip_if_fake(func): def skip_if_fake(func):
"""Decorator that skips a test if running in fake mode""" """Decorator that skips a test if running in fake mode."""
def _skipper(*args, **kw): def _skipper(*args, **kw):
"""Wrapped skipper function""" """Wrapped skipper function."""
if FLAGS.fake_tests: if FLAGS.fake_tests:
raise unittest.SkipTest('Test cannot be run in fake mode') raise unittest.SkipTest('Test cannot be run in fake mode')
else: else:
@@ -63,9 +63,10 @@ def skip_if_fake(func):
class TestCase(unittest.TestCase): class TestCase(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test case base class for all unit tests""" """Test case base class for all unit tests."""
def setUp(self): def setUp(self):
"""Run before each test method to initialize test environment""" """Run before each test method to initialize test environment."""
super(TestCase, self).setUp() super(TestCase, self).setUp()
# NOTE(vish): We need a better method for creating fixtures for tests # NOTE(vish): We need a better method for creating fixtures for tests
# now that we have some required db setup for the system # now that we have some required db setup for the system
@@ -86,8 +87,7 @@ class TestCase(unittest.TestCase):
self._original_flags = FLAGS.FlagValuesDict() self._original_flags = FLAGS.FlagValuesDict()
def tearDown(self): def tearDown(self):
"""Runs after each test method to finalize/tear down test """Runs after each test method to tear down test environment."""
environment."""
try: try:
self.mox.UnsetStubs() self.mox.UnsetStubs()
self.stubs.UnsetAll() self.stubs.UnsetAll()
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ class TestCase(unittest.TestCase):
pass pass
def flags(self, **kw): def flags(self, **kw):
"""Override flag variables for a test""" """Override flag variables for a test."""
for k, v in kw.iteritems(): for k, v in kw.iteritems():
if k in self.flag_overrides: if k in self.flag_overrides:
self.reset_flags() self.reset_flags()
@@ -131,7 +131,11 @@ class TestCase(unittest.TestCase):
setattr(FLAGS, k, v) setattr(FLAGS, k, v)
def reset_flags(self): def reset_flags(self):
"""Resets all flag variables for the test. Runs after each test""" """Resets all flag variables for the test.
Runs after each test.
"""
FLAGS.Reset() FLAGS.Reset()
for k, v in self._original_flags.iteritems(): for k, v in self._original_flags.iteritems():
setattr(FLAGS, k, v) setattr(FLAGS, k, v)
@@ -158,7 +162,6 @@ class TestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def _monkey_patch_wsgi(self): def _monkey_patch_wsgi(self):
"""Allow us to kill servers spawned by wsgi.Server.""" """Allow us to kill servers spawned by wsgi.Server."""
# TODO(termie): change these patterns to use functools
self.original_start = wsgi.Server.start self.original_start = wsgi.Server.start
@functools.wraps(self.original_start) @functools.wraps(self.original_start)
@@ -189,12 +192,13 @@ class TestCase(unittest.TestCase):
If you don't care (or don't know) a given value, you can specify If you don't care (or don't know) a given value, you can specify
the string DONTCARE as the value. This will cause that dict-item the string DONTCARE as the value. This will cause that dict-item
to be skipped. to be skipped.
""" """
def raise_assertion(msg): def raise_assertion(msg):
d1str = str(d1) d1str = str(d1)
d2str = str(d2) d2str = str(d2)
base_msg = ("Dictionaries do not match. %(msg)s d1: %(d1str)s " base_msg = ('Dictionaries do not match. %(msg)s d1: %(d1str)s '
"d2: %(d2str)s" % locals()) 'd2: %(d2str)s' % locals())
raise AssertionError(base_msg) raise AssertionError(base_msg)
d1keys = set(d1.keys()) d1keys = set(d1.keys())
@@ -202,8 +206,8 @@ class TestCase(unittest.TestCase):
if d1keys != d2keys: if d1keys != d2keys:
d1only = d1keys - d2keys d1only = d1keys - d2keys
d2only = d2keys - d1keys d2only = d2keys - d1keys
raise_assertion("Keys in d1 and not d2: %(d1only)s. " raise_assertion('Keys in d1 and not d2: %(d1only)s. '
"Keys in d2 and not d1: %(d2only)s" % locals()) 'Keys in d2 and not d1: %(d2only)s' % locals())
for key in d1keys: for key in d1keys:
d1value = d1[key] d1value = d1[key]
@@ -217,19 +221,19 @@ class TestCase(unittest.TestCase):
"d2['%(key)s']=%(d2value)s" % locals()) "d2['%(key)s']=%(d2value)s" % locals())
def assertDictListMatch(self, L1, L2): def assertDictListMatch(self, L1, L2):
"""Assert a list of dicts are equivalent""" """Assert a list of dicts are equivalent."""
def raise_assertion(msg): def raise_assertion(msg):
L1str = str(L1) L1str = str(L1)
L2str = str(L2) L2str = str(L2)
base_msg = ("List of dictionaries do not match: %(msg)s " base_msg = ('List of dictionaries do not match: %(msg)s '
"L1: %(L1str)s L2: %(L2str)s" % locals()) 'L1: %(L1str)s L2: %(L2str)s' % locals())
raise AssertionError(base_msg) raise AssertionError(base_msg)
L1count = len(L1) L1count = len(L1)
L2count = len(L2) L2count = len(L2)
if L1count != L2count: if L1count != L2count:
raise_assertion("Length mismatch: len(L1)=%(L1count)d != " raise_assertion('Length mismatch: len(L1)=%(L1count)d != '
"len(L2)=%(L2count)d" % locals()) 'len(L2)=%(L2count)d' % locals())
for d1, d2 in zip(L1, L2): for d1, d2 in zip(L1, L2):
self.assertDictMatch(d1, d2) self.assertDictMatch(d1, d2)

View File

@@ -17,9 +17,7 @@
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License. # under the License.
""" """Utilities and helper functions."""
System-level utilities and helper functions.
"""
import base64 import base64
import datetime import datetime
@@ -43,9 +41,8 @@ from eventlet import event
from eventlet import greenthread from eventlet import greenthread
from eventlet import semaphore from eventlet import semaphore
from eventlet.green import subprocess from eventlet.green import subprocess
None
from nova import exception from nova import exception
from nova.exception import ProcessExecutionError
from nova import flags from nova import flags
from nova import log as logging from nova import log as logging
@@ -56,7 +53,7 @@ FLAGS = flags.FLAGS
def import_class(import_str): def import_class(import_str):
"""Returns a class from a string including module and class""" """Returns a class from a string including module and class."""
mod_str, _sep, class_str = import_str.rpartition('.') mod_str, _sep, class_str = import_str.rpartition('.')
try: try:
__import__(mod_str) __import__(mod_str)
@@ -67,7 +64,7 @@ def import_class(import_str):
def import_object(import_str): def import_object(import_str):
"""Returns an object including a module or module and class""" """Returns an object including a module or module and class."""
try: try:
__import__(import_str) __import__(import_str)
return sys.modules[import_str] return sys.modules[import_str]
@@ -99,11 +96,12 @@ def vpn_ping(address, port, timeout=0.05, session_id=None):
cli_id = 64 bit identifier cli_id = 64 bit identifier
? = unknown, probably flags/padding ? = unknown, probably flags/padding
bit 9 was 1 and the rest were 0 in testing bit 9 was 1 and the rest were 0 in testing
""" """
if session_id is None: if session_id is None:
session_id = random.randint(0, 0xffffffffffffffff) session_id = random.randint(0, 0xffffffffffffffff)
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
data = struct.pack("!BQxxxxxx", 0x38, session_id) data = struct.pack('!BQxxxxxx', 0x38, session_id)
sock.sendto(data, (address, port)) sock.sendto(data, (address, port))
sock.settimeout(timeout) sock.settimeout(timeout)
try: try:
@@ -112,7 +110,7 @@ def vpn_ping(address, port, timeout=0.05, session_id=None):
return False return False
finally: finally:
sock.close() sock.close()
fmt = "!BQxxxxxQxxxx" fmt = '!BQxxxxxQxxxx'
if len(received) != struct.calcsize(fmt): if len(received) != struct.calcsize(fmt):
print struct.calcsize(fmt) print struct.calcsize(fmt)
return False return False
@@ -122,15 +120,8 @@ def vpn_ping(address, port, timeout=0.05, session_id=None):
def fetchfile(url, target): def fetchfile(url, target):
LOG.debug(_("Fetching %s") % url) LOG.debug(_('Fetching %s') % url)
# c = pycurl.Curl() execute('curl', '--fail', url, '-o', target)
# fp = open(target, "wb")
# c.setopt(c.URL, url)
# c.setopt(c.WRITEDATA, fp)
# c.perform()
# c.close()
# fp.close()
execute("curl", "--fail", url, "-o", target)
def execute(*cmd, **kwargs): def execute(*cmd, **kwargs):
@@ -147,7 +138,7 @@ def execute(*cmd, **kwargs):
while attempts > 0: while attempts > 0:
attempts -= 1 attempts -= 1
try: try:
LOG.debug(_("Running cmd (subprocess): %s"), ' '.join(cmd)) LOG.debug(_('Running cmd (subprocess): %s'), ' '.join(cmd))
env = os.environ.copy() env = os.environ.copy()
if addl_env: if addl_env:
env.update(addl_env) env.update(addl_env)
@@ -163,20 +154,21 @@ def execute(*cmd, **kwargs):
result = obj.communicate() result = obj.communicate()
obj.stdin.close() obj.stdin.close()
if obj.returncode: if obj.returncode:
LOG.debug(_("Result was %s") % obj.returncode) LOG.debug(_('Result was %s') % obj.returncode)
if type(check_exit_code) == types.IntType \ if type(check_exit_code) == types.IntType \
and obj.returncode != check_exit_code: and obj.returncode != check_exit_code:
(stdout, stderr) = result (stdout, stderr) = result
raise ProcessExecutionError(exit_code=obj.returncode, raise exception.ProcessExecutionError(
exit_code=obj.returncode,
stdout=stdout, stdout=stdout,
stderr=stderr, stderr=stderr,
cmd=' '.join(cmd)) cmd=' '.join(cmd))
return result return result
except ProcessExecutionError: except exception.ProcessExecutionError:
if not attempts: if not attempts:
raise raise
else: else:
LOG.debug(_("%r failed. Retrying."), cmd) LOG.debug(_('%r failed. Retrying.'), cmd)
if delay_on_retry: if delay_on_retry:
greenthread.sleep(random.randint(20, 200) / 100.0) greenthread.sleep(random.randint(20, 200) / 100.0)
finally: finally:
@@ -188,13 +180,13 @@ def execute(*cmd, **kwargs):
def ssh_execute(ssh, cmd, process_input=None, def ssh_execute(ssh, cmd, process_input=None,
addl_env=None, check_exit_code=True): addl_env=None, check_exit_code=True):
LOG.debug(_("Running cmd (SSH): %s"), ' '.join(cmd)) LOG.debug(_('Running cmd (SSH): %s'), ' '.join(cmd))
if addl_env: if addl_env:
raise exception.Error("Environment not supported over SSH") raise exception.Error('Environment not supported over SSH')
if process_input: if process_input:
# This is (probably) fixable if we need it... # This is (probably) fixable if we need it...
raise exception.Error("process_input not supported over SSH") raise exception.Error('process_input not supported over SSH')
stdin_stream, stdout_stream, stderr_stream = ssh.exec_command(cmd) stdin_stream, stdout_stream, stderr_stream = ssh.exec_command(cmd)
channel = stdout_stream.channel channel = stdout_stream.channel
@@ -212,7 +204,7 @@ def ssh_execute(ssh, cmd, process_input=None,
# exit_status == -1 if no exit code was returned # exit_status == -1 if no exit code was returned
if exit_status != -1: if exit_status != -1:
LOG.debug(_("Result was %s") % exit_status) LOG.debug(_('Result was %s') % exit_status)
if check_exit_code and exit_status != 0: if check_exit_code and exit_status != 0:
raise exception.ProcessExecutionError(exit_code=exit_status, raise exception.ProcessExecutionError(exit_code=exit_status,
stdout=stdout, stdout=stdout,
@@ -251,7 +243,7 @@ def debug(arg):
def runthis(prompt, *cmd, **kwargs): def runthis(prompt, *cmd, **kwargs):
LOG.debug(_("Running %s"), (" ".join(cmd))) LOG.debug(_('Running %s'), (' '.join(cmd)))
rv, err = execute(*cmd, **kwargs) rv, err = execute(*cmd, **kwargs)
@@ -266,44 +258,45 @@ def generate_mac():
random.randint(0x00, 0x7f), random.randint(0x00, 0x7f),
random.randint(0x00, 0xff), random.randint(0x00, 0xff),
random.randint(0x00, 0xff)] random.randint(0x00, 0xff)]
return ':'.join(map(lambda x: "%02x" % x, mac)) return ':'.join(map(lambda x: '%02x' % x, mac))
# Default symbols to use for passwords. Avoids visually confusing characters. # Default symbols to use for passwords. Avoids visually confusing characters.
# ~6 bits per symbol # ~6 bits per symbol
DEFAULT_PASSWORD_SYMBOLS = ("23456789" # Removed: 0,1 DEFAULT_PASSWORD_SYMBOLS = ('23456789' # Removed: 0,1
"ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ" # Removed: I, O 'ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ' # Removed: I, O
"abcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz") # Removed: l 'abcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz') # Removed: l
# ~5 bits per symbol # ~5 bits per symbol
EASIER_PASSWORD_SYMBOLS = ("23456789" # Removed: 0, 1 EASIER_PASSWORD_SYMBOLS = ('23456789' # Removed: 0, 1
"ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ") # Removed: I, O 'ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ') # Removed: I, O
def generate_password(length=20, symbols=DEFAULT_PASSWORD_SYMBOLS): def generate_password(length=20, symbols=DEFAULT_PASSWORD_SYMBOLS):
"""Generate a random password from the supplied symbols. """Generate a random password from the supplied symbols.
Believed to be reasonably secure (with a reasonable password length!) Believed to be reasonably secure (with a reasonable password length!)
""" """
r = random.SystemRandom() r = random.SystemRandom()
return "".join([r.choice(symbols) for _i in xrange(length)]) return ''.join([r.choice(symbols) for _i in xrange(length)])
def last_octet(address): def last_octet(address):
return int(address.split(".")[-1]) return int(address.split('.')[-1])
def get_my_linklocal(interface): def get_my_linklocal(interface):
try: try:
if_str = execute("ip", "-f", "inet6", "-o", "addr", "show", interface) if_str = execute('ip', '-f', 'inet6', '-o', 'addr', 'show', interface)
condition = "\s+inet6\s+([0-9a-f:]+)/\d+\s+scope\s+link" condition = '\s+inet6\s+([0-9a-f:]+)/\d+\s+scope\s+link'
links = [re.search(condition, x) for x in if_str[0].split('\n')] links = [re.search(condition, x) for x in if_str[0].split('\n')]
address = [w.group(1) for w in links if w is not None] address = [w.group(1) for w in links if w is not None]
if address[0] is not None: if address[0] is not None:
return address[0] return address[0]
else: else:
raise exception.Error(_("Link Local address is not found.:%s") raise exception.Error(_('Link Local address is not found.:%s')
% if_str) % if_str)
except Exception as ex: except Exception as ex:
raise exception.Error(_("Couldn't get Link Local IP of %(interface)s" raise exception.Error(_("Couldn't get Link Local IP of %(interface)s"
@@ -319,15 +312,15 @@ def to_global_ipv6(prefix, mac):
return (mac64_addr ^ netaddr.IPAddress('::0200:0:0:0') | maskIP).\ return (mac64_addr ^ netaddr.IPAddress('::0200:0:0:0') | maskIP).\
format() format()
except TypeError: except TypeError:
raise TypeError(_("Bad mac for to_global_ipv6: %s") % mac) raise TypeError(_('Bad mac for to_global_ipv6: %s') % mac)
def to_mac(ipv6_address): def to_mac(ipv6_address):
address = netaddr.IPAddress(ipv6_address) address = netaddr.IPAddress(ipv6_address)
mask1 = netaddr.IPAddress("::ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff") mask1 = netaddr.IPAddress('::ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff')
mask2 = netaddr.IPAddress("::0200:0:0:0") mask2 = netaddr.IPAddress('::0200:0:0:0')
mac64 = netaddr.EUI(int(address & mask1 ^ mask2)).words mac64 = netaddr.EUI(int(address & mask1 ^ mask2)).words
return ":".join(["%02x" % i for i in mac64[0:3] + mac64[5:8]]) return ':'.join(['%02x' % i for i in mac64[0:3] + mac64[5:8]])
def utcnow(): def utcnow():
@@ -341,7 +334,7 @@ utcnow.override_time = None
def is_older_than(before, seconds): def is_older_than(before, seconds):
"""Return True if before is older than seconds""" """Return True if before is older than seconds."""
return utcnow() - before > datetime.timedelta(seconds=seconds) return utcnow() - before > datetime.timedelta(seconds=seconds)
@@ -379,7 +372,7 @@ def isotime(at=None):
def parse_isotime(timestr): def parse_isotime(timestr):
"""Turn an iso formatted time back into a datetime""" """Turn an iso formatted time back into a datetime."""
return datetime.datetime.strptime(timestr, TIME_FORMAT) return datetime.datetime.strptime(timestr, TIME_FORMAT)
@@ -433,16 +426,19 @@ class LazyPluggable(object):
class LoopingCallDone(Exception): class LoopingCallDone(Exception):
"""The poll-function passed to LoopingCall can raise this exception to """Exception to break out and stop a LoopingCall.
The poll-function passed to LoopingCall can raise this exception to
break out of the loop normally. This is somewhat analogous to break out of the loop normally. This is somewhat analogous to
StopIteration. StopIteration.
An optional return-value can be included as the argument to the exception; An optional return-value can be included as the argument to the exception;
this return-value will be returned by LoopingCall.wait() this return-value will be returned by LoopingCall.wait()
""" """
def __init__(self, retvalue=True): def __init__(self, retvalue=True):
""":param retvalue: Value that LoopingCall.wait() should return""" """:param retvalue: Value that LoopingCall.wait() should return."""
self.retvalue = retvalue self.retvalue = retvalue
@@ -493,7 +489,7 @@ def xhtml_escape(value):
http://github.com/facebook/tornado/blob/master/tornado/escape.py http://github.com/facebook/tornado/blob/master/tornado/escape.py
""" """
return saxutils.escape(value, {'"': "&quot;"}) return saxutils.escape(value, {'"': '&quot;'})
def utf8(value): def utf8(value):
@@ -504,7 +500,7 @@ def utf8(value):
""" """
if isinstance(value, unicode): if isinstance(value, unicode):
return value.encode("utf-8") return value.encode('utf-8')
assert isinstance(value, str) assert isinstance(value, str)
return value return value
@@ -554,7 +550,7 @@ class _NoopContextManager(object):
def synchronized(name, external=False): def synchronized(name, external=False):
"""Synchronization decorator """Synchronization decorator.
Decorating a method like so: Decorating a method like so:
@synchronized('mylock') @synchronized('mylock')
@@ -578,6 +574,7 @@ def synchronized(name, external=False):
multiple processes. This means that if two different workers both run a multiple processes. This means that if two different workers both run a
a method decorated with @synchronized('mylock', external=True), only one a method decorated with @synchronized('mylock', external=True), only one
of them will execute at a time. of them will execute at a time.
""" """
def wrap(f): def wrap(f):
@@ -590,13 +587,13 @@ def synchronized(name, external=False):
_semaphores[name] = semaphore.Semaphore() _semaphores[name] = semaphore.Semaphore()
sem = _semaphores[name] sem = _semaphores[name]
LOG.debug(_('Attempting to grab semaphore "%(lock)s" for method ' LOG.debug(_('Attempting to grab semaphore "%(lock)s" for method '
'"%(method)s"...' % {"lock": name, '"%(method)s"...' % {'lock': name,
"method": f.__name__})) 'method': f.__name__}))
with sem: with sem:
if external: if external:
LOG.debug(_('Attempting to grab file lock "%(lock)s" for ' LOG.debug(_('Attempting to grab file lock "%(lock)s" for '
'method "%(method)s"...' % 'method "%(method)s"...' %
{"lock": name, "method": f.__name__})) {'lock': name, 'method': f.__name__}))
lock_file_path = os.path.join(FLAGS.lock_path, lock_file_path = os.path.join(FLAGS.lock_path,
'nova-%s.lock' % name) 'nova-%s.lock' % name)
lock = lockfile.FileLock(lock_file_path) lock = lockfile.FileLock(lock_file_path)
@@ -617,21 +614,23 @@ def synchronized(name, external=False):
def get_from_path(items, path): def get_from_path(items, path):
""" Returns a list of items matching the specified path. Takes an """Returns a list of items matching the specified path.
XPath-like expression e.g. prop1/prop2/prop3, and for each item in items,
looks up items[prop1][prop2][prop3]. Like XPath, if any of the Takes an XPath-like expression e.g. prop1/prop2/prop3, and for each item
in items, looks up items[prop1][prop2][prop3]. Like XPath, if any of the
intermediate results are lists it will treat each list item individually. intermediate results are lists it will treat each list item individually.
A 'None' in items or any child expressions will be ignored, this function A 'None' in items or any child expressions will be ignored, this function
will not throw because of None (anywhere) in items. The returned list will not throw because of None (anywhere) in items. The returned list
will contain no None values.""" will contain no None values.
"""
if path is None: if path is None:
raise exception.Error("Invalid mini_xpath") raise exception.Error('Invalid mini_xpath')
(first_token, sep, remainder) = path.partition("/") (first_token, sep, remainder) = path.partition('/')
if first_token == "": if first_token == '':
raise exception.Error("Invalid mini_xpath") raise exception.Error('Invalid mini_xpath')
results = [] results = []
@@ -645,7 +644,7 @@ def get_from_path(items, path):
for item in items: for item in items:
if item is None: if item is None:
continue continue
get_method = getattr(item, "get", None) get_method = getattr(item, 'get', None)
if get_method is None: if get_method is None:
continue continue
child = get_method(first_token) child = get_method(first_token)
@@ -666,7 +665,7 @@ def get_from_path(items, path):
def flatten_dict(dict_, flattened=None): def flatten_dict(dict_, flattened=None):
"""Recursively flatten a nested dictionary""" """Recursively flatten a nested dictionary."""
flattened = flattened or {} flattened = flattened or {}
for key, value in dict_.iteritems(): for key, value in dict_.iteritems():
if hasattr(value, 'iteritems'): if hasattr(value, 'iteritems'):
@@ -677,9 +676,7 @@ def flatten_dict(dict_, flattened=None):
def partition_dict(dict_, keys): def partition_dict(dict_, keys):
"""Return two dicts, one containing only `keys` the other containing """Return two dicts, one with `keys` the other with everything else."""
everything but `keys`
"""
intersection = {} intersection = {}
difference = {} difference = {}
for key, value in dict_.iteritems(): for key, value in dict_.iteritems():
@@ -691,9 +688,7 @@ def partition_dict(dict_, keys):
def map_dict_keys(dict_, key_map): def map_dict_keys(dict_, key_map):
"""Return a dictionary in which the dictionaries keys are mapped to """Return a dict in which the dictionaries keys are mapped to new keys."""
new keys.
"""
mapped = {} mapped = {}
for key, value in dict_.iteritems(): for key, value in dict_.iteritems():
mapped_key = key_map[key] if key in key_map else key mapped_key = key_map[key] if key in key_map else key
@@ -702,15 +697,15 @@ def map_dict_keys(dict_, key_map):
def subset_dict(dict_, keys): def subset_dict(dict_, keys):
"""Return a dict that only contains a subset of keys""" """Return a dict that only contains a subset of keys."""
subset = partition_dict(dict_, keys)[0] subset = partition_dict(dict_, keys)[0]
return subset return subset
def check_isinstance(obj, cls): def check_isinstance(obj, cls):
"""Checks that obj is of type cls, and lets PyLint infer types""" """Checks that obj is of type cls, and lets PyLint infer types."""
if isinstance(obj, cls): if isinstance(obj, cls):
return obj return obj
raise Exception(_("Expected object of type: %s") % (str(cls))) raise Exception(_('Expected object of type: %s') % (str(cls)))
# TODO(justinsb): Can we make this better?? # TODO(justinsb): Can we make this better??
return cls() # Ugly PyLint hack return cls() # Ugly PyLint hack

View File

@@ -17,9 +17,7 @@
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License. # under the License.
""" """Utility methods for working with WSGI servers."""
Utility methods for working with WSGI servers
"""
import os import os
import sys import sys
@@ -33,7 +31,6 @@ import routes.middleware
import webob import webob
import webob.dec import webob.dec
import webob.exc import webob.exc
from paste import deploy from paste import deploy
from nova import exception from nova import exception
@@ -66,7 +63,7 @@ class Server(object):
def start(self, application, port, host='0.0.0.0', backlog=128): def start(self, application, port, host='0.0.0.0', backlog=128):
"""Run a WSGI server with the given application.""" """Run a WSGI server with the given application."""
arg0 = sys.argv[0] arg0 = sys.argv[0]
logging.audit(_("Starting %(arg0)s on %(host)s:%(port)s") % locals()) logging.audit(_('Starting %(arg0)s on %(host)s:%(port)s') % locals())
socket = eventlet.listen((host, port), backlog=backlog) socket = eventlet.listen((host, port), backlog=backlog)
self.pool.spawn_n(self._run, application, socket) self.pool.spawn_n(self._run, application, socket)
@@ -87,30 +84,31 @@ class Server(object):
class Request(webob.Request): class Request(webob.Request):
def best_match_content_type(self): def best_match_content_type(self):
""" """Determine the most acceptable content-type.
Determine the most acceptable content-type based on the
query extension then the Accept header Based on the query extension then the Accept header.
""" """
parts = self.path.rsplit(".", 1) parts = self.path.rsplit('.', 1)
if len(parts) > 1: if len(parts) > 1:
format = parts[1] format = parts[1]
if format in ["json", "xml"]: if format in ['json', 'xml']:
return "application/{0}".format(parts[1]) return 'application/{0}'.format(parts[1])
ctypes = ["application/json", "application/xml"] ctypes = ['application/json', 'application/xml']
bm = self.accept.best_match(ctypes) bm = self.accept.best_match(ctypes)
return bm or "application/json" return bm or 'application/json'
def get_content_type(self): def get_content_type(self):
try: try:
ct = self.headers["Content-Type"] ct = self.headers['Content-Type']
assert ct in ("application/xml", "application/json") assert ct in ('application/xml', 'application/json')
return ct return ct
except Exception: except Exception:
raise webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest("Invalid content type") raise webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest('Invalid content type')
class Application(object): class Application(object):
@@ -118,7 +116,7 @@ class Application(object):
@classmethod @classmethod
def factory(cls, global_config, **local_config): def factory(cls, global_config, **local_config):
"""Used for paste app factories in paste.deploy config fles. """Used for paste app factories in paste.deploy config files.
Any local configuration (that is, values under the [app:APPNAME] Any local configuration (that is, values under the [app:APPNAME]
section of the paste config) will be passed into the `__init__` method section of the paste config) will be passed into the `__init__` method
@@ -173,8 +171,9 @@ class Application(object):
See the end of http://pythonpaste.org/webob/modules/dec.html See the end of http://pythonpaste.org/webob/modules/dec.html
for more info. for more info.
""" """
raise NotImplementedError(_("You must implement __call__")) raise NotImplementedError(_('You must implement __call__'))
class Middleware(Application): class Middleware(Application):
@@ -184,11 +183,12 @@ class Middleware(Application):
initialized that will be called next. By default the middleware will initialized that will be called next. By default the middleware will
simply call its wrapped app, or you can override __call__ to customize its simply call its wrapped app, or you can override __call__ to customize its
behavior. behavior.
""" """
@classmethod @classmethod
def factory(cls, global_config, **local_config): def factory(cls, global_config, **local_config):
"""Used for paste app factories in paste.deploy config fles. """Used for paste app factories in paste.deploy config files.
Any local configuration (that is, values under the [filter:APPNAME] Any local configuration (that is, values under the [filter:APPNAME]
section of the paste config) will be passed into the `__init__` method section of the paste config) will be passed into the `__init__` method
@@ -240,20 +240,24 @@ class Middleware(Application):
class Debug(Middleware): class Debug(Middleware):
"""Helper class that can be inserted into any WSGI application chain """Helper class for debugging a WSGI application.
to get information about the request and response."""
Can be inserted into any WSGI application chain to get information
about the request and response.
"""
@webob.dec.wsgify(RequestClass=Request) @webob.dec.wsgify(RequestClass=Request)
def __call__(self, req): def __call__(self, req):
print ("*" * 40) + " REQUEST ENVIRON" print ('*' * 40) + ' REQUEST ENVIRON'
for key, value in req.environ.items(): for key, value in req.environ.items():
print key, "=", value print key, '=', value
print print
resp = req.get_response(self.application) resp = req.get_response(self.application)
print ("*" * 40) + " RESPONSE HEADERS" print ('*' * 40) + ' RESPONSE HEADERS'
for (key, value) in resp.headers.iteritems(): for (key, value) in resp.headers.iteritems():
print key, "=", value print key, '=', value
print print
resp.app_iter = self.print_generator(resp.app_iter) resp.app_iter = self.print_generator(resp.app_iter)
@@ -262,11 +266,8 @@ class Debug(Middleware):
@staticmethod @staticmethod
def print_generator(app_iter): def print_generator(app_iter):
""" """Iterator that prints the contents of a wrapper string."""
Iterator that prints the contents of a wrapper string iterator print ('*' * 40) + ' BODY'
when iterated.
"""
print ("*" * 40) + " BODY"
for part in app_iter: for part in app_iter:
sys.stdout.write(part) sys.stdout.write(part)
sys.stdout.flush() sys.stdout.flush()
@@ -275,13 +276,10 @@ class Debug(Middleware):
class Router(object): class Router(object):
""" """WSGI middleware that maps incoming requests to WSGI apps."""
WSGI middleware that maps incoming requests to WSGI apps.
"""
def __init__(self, mapper): def __init__(self, mapper):
""" """Create a router for the given routes.Mapper.
Create a router for the given routes.Mapper.
Each route in `mapper` must specify a 'controller', which is a Each route in `mapper` must specify a 'controller', which is a
WSGI app to call. You'll probably want to specify an 'action' as WSGI app to call. You'll probably want to specify an 'action' as
@@ -293,15 +291,16 @@ class Router(object):
sc = ServerController() sc = ServerController()
# Explicit mapping of one route to a controller+action # Explicit mapping of one route to a controller+action
mapper.connect(None, "/svrlist", controller=sc, action="list") mapper.connect(None, '/svrlist', controller=sc, action='list')
# Actions are all implicitly defined # Actions are all implicitly defined
mapper.resource("server", "servers", controller=sc) mapper.resource('server', 'servers', controller=sc)
# Pointing to an arbitrary WSGI app. You can specify the # Pointing to an arbitrary WSGI app. You can specify the
# {path_info:.*} parameter so the target app can be handed just that # {path_info:.*} parameter so the target app can be handed just that
# section of the URL. # section of the URL.
mapper.connect(None, "/v1.0/{path_info:.*}", controller=BlogApp()) mapper.connect(None, '/v1.0/{path_info:.*}', controller=BlogApp())
""" """
self.map = mapper self.map = mapper
self._router = routes.middleware.RoutesMiddleware(self._dispatch, self._router = routes.middleware.RoutesMiddleware(self._dispatch,
@@ -309,19 +308,22 @@ class Router(object):
@webob.dec.wsgify(RequestClass=Request) @webob.dec.wsgify(RequestClass=Request)
def __call__(self, req): def __call__(self, req):
""" """Route the incoming request to a controller based on self.map.
Route the incoming request to a controller based on self.map.
If no match, return a 404. If no match, return a 404.
""" """
return self._router return self._router
@staticmethod @staticmethod
@webob.dec.wsgify(RequestClass=Request) @webob.dec.wsgify(RequestClass=Request)
def _dispatch(req): def _dispatch(req):
""" """Dispatch the request to the appropriate controller.
Called by self._router after matching the incoming request to a route Called by self._router after matching the incoming request to a route
and putting the information into req.environ. Either returns 404 and putting the information into req.environ. Either returns 404
or the routed WSGI app's response. or the routed WSGI app's response.
""" """
match = req.environ['wsgiorg.routing_args'][1] match = req.environ['wsgiorg.routing_args'][1]
if not match: if not match:
@@ -331,19 +333,19 @@ class Router(object):
class Controller(object): class Controller(object):
""" """WSGI app that dispatched to methods.
WSGI app that reads routing information supplied by RoutesMiddleware WSGI app that reads routing information supplied by RoutesMiddleware
and calls the requested action method upon itself. All action methods and calls the requested action method upon itself. All action methods
must, in addition to their normal parameters, accept a 'req' argument must, in addition to their normal parameters, accept a 'req' argument
which is the incoming wsgi.Request. They raise a webob.exc exception, which is the incoming wsgi.Request. They raise a webob.exc exception,
or return a dict which will be serialized by requested content type. or return a dict which will be serialized by requested content type.
""" """
@webob.dec.wsgify(RequestClass=Request) @webob.dec.wsgify(RequestClass=Request)
def __call__(self, req): def __call__(self, req):
""" """Call the method specified in req.environ by RoutesMiddleware."""
Call the method specified in req.environ by RoutesMiddleware.
"""
arg_dict = req.environ['wsgiorg.routing_args'][1] arg_dict = req.environ['wsgiorg.routing_args'][1]
action = arg_dict['action'] action = arg_dict['action']
method = getattr(self, action) method = getattr(self, action)
@@ -361,7 +363,7 @@ class Controller(object):
body = self._serialize(result, content_type, default_xmlns) body = self._serialize(result, content_type, default_xmlns)
response = webob.Response() response = webob.Response()
response.headers["Content-Type"] = content_type response.headers['Content-Type'] = content_type
response.body = body response.body = body
msg_dict = dict(url=req.url, status=response.status_int) msg_dict = dict(url=req.url, status=response.status_int)
msg = _("%(url)s returned with HTTP %(status)d") % msg_dict msg = _("%(url)s returned with HTTP %(status)d") % msg_dict
@@ -371,12 +373,13 @@ class Controller(object):
return result return result
def _serialize(self, data, content_type, default_xmlns): def _serialize(self, data, content_type, default_xmlns):
""" """Serialize the given dict to the provided content_type.
Serialize the given dict to the provided content_type.
Uses self._serialization_metadata if it exists, which is a dict mapping Uses self._serialization_metadata if it exists, which is a dict mapping
MIME types to information needed to serialize to that type. MIME types to information needed to serialize to that type.
""" """
_metadata = getattr(type(self), "_serialization_metadata", {}) _metadata = getattr(type(self), '_serialization_metadata', {})
serializer = Serializer(_metadata, default_xmlns) serializer = Serializer(_metadata, default_xmlns)
try: try:
@@ -385,12 +388,13 @@ class Controller(object):
raise webob.exc.HTTPNotAcceptable() raise webob.exc.HTTPNotAcceptable()
def _deserialize(self, data, content_type): def _deserialize(self, data, content_type):
""" """Deserialize the request body to the specefied content type.
Deserialize the request body to the specefied content type.
Uses self._serialization_metadata if it exists, which is a dict mapping Uses self._serialization_metadata if it exists, which is a dict mapping
MIME types to information needed to serialize to that type. MIME types to information needed to serialize to that type.
""" """
_metadata = getattr(type(self), "_serialization_metadata", {}) _metadata = getattr(type(self), '_serialization_metadata', {})
serializer = Serializer(_metadata) serializer = Serializer(_metadata)
return serializer.deserialize(data, content_type) return serializer.deserialize(data, content_type)
@@ -400,23 +404,22 @@ class Controller(object):
class Serializer(object): class Serializer(object):
""" """Serializes and deserializes dictionaries to certain MIME types."""
Serializes and deserializes dictionaries to certain MIME types.
"""
def __init__(self, metadata=None, default_xmlns=None): def __init__(self, metadata=None, default_xmlns=None):
""" """Create a serializer based on the given WSGI environment.
Create a serializer based on the given WSGI environment.
'metadata' is an optional dict mapping MIME types to information 'metadata' is an optional dict mapping MIME types to information
needed to serialize a dictionary to that type. needed to serialize a dictionary to that type.
""" """
self.metadata = metadata or {} self.metadata = metadata or {}
self.default_xmlns = default_xmlns self.default_xmlns = default_xmlns
def _get_serialize_handler(self, content_type): def _get_serialize_handler(self, content_type):
handlers = { handlers = {
"application/json": self._to_json, 'application/json': self._to_json,
"application/xml": self._to_xml, 'application/xml': self._to_xml,
} }
try: try:
@@ -425,29 +428,27 @@ class Serializer(object):
raise exception.InvalidContentType() raise exception.InvalidContentType()
def serialize(self, data, content_type): def serialize(self, data, content_type):
""" """Serialize a dictionary into the specified content type."""
Serialize a dictionary into a string of the specified content type.
"""
return self._get_serialize_handler(content_type)(data) return self._get_serialize_handler(content_type)(data)
def deserialize(self, datastring, content_type): def deserialize(self, datastring, content_type):
""" """Deserialize a string to a dictionary.
Deserialize a string to a dictionary.
The string must be in the format of a supported MIME type. The string must be in the format of a supported MIME type.
""" """
return self.get_deserialize_handler(content_type)(datastring) return self.get_deserialize_handler(content_type)(datastring)
def get_deserialize_handler(self, content_type): def get_deserialize_handler(self, content_type):
handlers = { handlers = {
"application/json": self._from_json, 'application/json': self._from_json,
"application/xml": self._from_xml, 'application/xml': self._from_xml,
} }
try: try:
return handlers[content_type] return handlers[content_type]
except Exception: except Exception:
raise exception.InvalidContentType(_("Invalid content type %s" raise exception.InvalidContentType(_('Invalid content type %s'
% content_type)) % content_type))
def _from_json(self, datastring): def _from_json(self, datastring):
@@ -460,11 +461,11 @@ class Serializer(object):
return {node.nodeName: self._from_xml_node(node, plurals)} return {node.nodeName: self._from_xml_node(node, plurals)}
def _from_xml_node(self, node, listnames): def _from_xml_node(self, node, listnames):
""" """Convert a minidom node to a simple Python type.
Convert a minidom node to a simple Python type.
listnames is a collection of names of XML nodes whose subnodes should listnames is a collection of names of XML nodes whose subnodes should
be considered list items. be considered list items.
""" """
if len(node.childNodes) == 1 and node.childNodes[0].nodeType == 3: if len(node.childNodes) == 1 and node.childNodes[0].nodeType == 3:
return node.childNodes[0].nodeValue return node.childNodes[0].nodeValue
@@ -571,7 +572,6 @@ def paste_config_file(basename):
* /etc/nova, which may not be diffrerent from state_path on your distro * /etc/nova, which may not be diffrerent from state_path on your distro
""" """
configfiles = [basename, configfiles = [basename,
os.path.join(FLAGS.state_path, 'etc', 'nova', basename), os.path.join(FLAGS.state_path, 'etc', 'nova', basename),
os.path.join(FLAGS.state_path, 'etc', basename), os.path.join(FLAGS.state_path, 'etc', basename),
@@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ def load_paste_configuration(filename, appname):
filename = os.path.abspath(filename) filename = os.path.abspath(filename)
config = None config = None
try: try:
config = deploy.appconfig("config:%s" % filename, name=appname) config = deploy.appconfig('config:%s' % filename, name=appname)
except LookupError: except LookupError:
pass pass
return config return config
@@ -598,7 +598,7 @@ def load_paste_app(filename, appname):
filename = os.path.abspath(filename) filename = os.path.abspath(filename)
app = None app = None
try: try:
app = deploy.loadapp("config:%s" % filename, name=appname) app = deploy.loadapp('config:%s' % filename, name=appname)
except LookupError: except LookupError:
pass pass
return app return app