Make database downgrade works
Fixes bug #854905 Use sqlalchemy reflection whenever possible: http://sqlalchemy-migrate.readthedocs.org/en/latest/versioning.html Work around sqlalchemy-migrate sqlite 'bool column not deletable' issue: http://code.google.com/p/sqlalchemy-migrate/issues/detail?id=143 Add following sql scripts for sqlite: 002_sqlite_downgrade.sql 015_sqlite_downgrade.sql 033_sqlite_downgrade.sql 050_sqlite_downgrade.sql 068_sqlite_downgrade.sql Work around sqlalchemy-migrate sqlite 'table with foreign key column not deletable' issue: http://code.google.com/p/sqlalchemy-migrate/issues/detail?id=94 Add following sql scripts for sqlite: 003_sqlite_downgrade.sql 006_sqlite_downgrade.sql 007_sqlite_downgrade.sql 012_sqlite_upgrade.sql 013_sqlite_downgrade.sql 020_sqlite_downgrade.sql 030_sqlite_downgrade.sql 038_sqlite_downgrade.sql 042_sqlite_downgrade.sql 053_sqlite_downgrade.sql 067_sqlite_downgrade.sql Work around sqlalchemy-migrate 'migrate drops engine reference' issue: http://code.google.com/p/sqlalchemy-migrate/issues/detail?id=72 Add following sql scripts for long primary key to work with utf-8 mysql table: 072_mysql_upgrade.sql Add following sql scripts for postgresql: 002_postgresql_downgrade.sql Add snake walk test cases for database migration based on glance migration test. Change-Id: Ib454ecb4662bbf47736c1b12d9a4f969f180ceb6
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9
nova/tests/test_migrations.conf
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9
nova/tests/test_migrations.conf
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[DEFAULT]
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# Set up any number of migration data stores you want, one
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# The "name" used in the test is the config variable key.
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#sqlite=sqlite:///test_migrations.db
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sqlite=sqlite://
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#mysql=mysql://root:@localhost/test_migrations
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#postgresql=postgresql://user:pass@localhost/test_migrations
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[walk_style]
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snake_walk=yes
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224
nova/tests/test_migrations.py
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nova/tests/test_migrations.py
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# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
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# Copyright 2010-2011 OpenStack, LLC
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# All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
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# a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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"""
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Tests for database migrations. This test case reads the configuration
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file test_migrations.conf for database connection settings
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to use in the tests. For each connection found in the config file,
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the test case runs a series of test cases to ensure that migrations work
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properly both upgrading and downgrading, and that no data loss occurs
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if possible.
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"""
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import ConfigParser
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import commands
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import os
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import unittest
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import urlparse
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import migrate.versioning.api as migration_api
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from migrate.versioning.repository import Repository
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from sqlalchemy import create_engine
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from nova import log as logging
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from nova import test
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LOG = logging.getLogger('nova.tests.test_migrations')
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class TestMigrations(unittest.TestCase):
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"""Test sqlalchemy-migrate migrations"""
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TEST_DATABASES = {}
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# Test machines can set the NOVA_TEST_MIGRATIONS_CONF variable
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# to override the location of the config file for migration testing
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CONFIG_FILE_PATH = os.environ.get('NOVA_TEST_MIGRATIONS_CONF',
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os.path.join('test_migrations.conf'))
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REPOSITORY_PATH = os.path.abspath(os.path.join('..', 'db', 'sqlalchemy',
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'migrate_repo'))
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REPOSITORY = Repository(REPOSITORY_PATH)
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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super(TestMigrations, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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def setUp(self):
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super(TestMigrations, self).setUp()
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# Load test databases from the config file. Only do this
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# once. No need to re-run this on each test...
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LOG.debug('config_path is %s' % TestMigrations.CONFIG_FILE_PATH)
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if not TestMigrations.TEST_DATABASES:
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if os.path.exists(TestMigrations.CONFIG_FILE_PATH):
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cp = ConfigParser.RawConfigParser()
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try:
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cp.read(TestMigrations.CONFIG_FILE_PATH)
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defaults = cp.defaults()
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for key, value in defaults.items():
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TestMigrations.TEST_DATABASES[key] = value
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self.snake_walk = cp.getboolean('walk_style', 'snake_walk')
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except ConfigParser.ParsingError, e:
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self.fail("Failed to read test_migrations.conf config "
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"file. Got error: %s" % e)
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else:
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self.fail("Failed to find test_migrations.conf config "
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"file.")
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self.engines = {}
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for key, value in TestMigrations.TEST_DATABASES.items():
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self.engines[key] = create_engine(value)
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# We start each test case with a completely blank slate.
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self._reset_databases()
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def tearDown(self):
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super(TestMigrations, self).tearDown()
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# We destroy the test data store between each test case,
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# and recreate it, which ensures that we have no side-effects
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# from the tests
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self._reset_databases()
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def _reset_databases(self):
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def execute_cmd(cmd=None):
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status, output = commands.getstatusoutput(cmd)
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LOG.debug(output)
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self.assertEqual(0, status)
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for key, engine in self.engines.items():
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conn_string = TestMigrations.TEST_DATABASES[key]
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conn_pieces = urlparse.urlparse(conn_string)
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if conn_string.startswith('sqlite'):
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# We can just delete the SQLite database, which is
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# the easiest and cleanest solution
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db_path = conn_pieces.path.strip('/')
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if os.path.exists(db_path):
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os.unlink(db_path)
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# No need to recreate the SQLite DB. SQLite will
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# create it for us if it's not there...
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elif conn_string.startswith('mysql'):
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# We can execute the MySQL client to destroy and re-create
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# the MYSQL database, which is easier and less error-prone
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# than using SQLAlchemy to do this via MetaData...trust me.
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database = conn_pieces.path.strip('/')
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loc_pieces = conn_pieces.netloc.split('@')
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host = loc_pieces[1]
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auth_pieces = loc_pieces[0].split(':')
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user = auth_pieces[0]
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password = ""
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if len(auth_pieces) > 1:
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if auth_pieces[1].strip():
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password = "-p%s" % auth_pieces[1]
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sql = ("drop database if exists %(database)s; "
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"create database %(database)s;") % locals()
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cmd = ("mysql -u%(user)s %(password)s -h%(host)s "
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"-e\"%(sql)s\"") % locals()
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execute_cmd(cmd)
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elif conn_string.startswith('postgresql'):
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database = conn_pieces.path.strip('/')
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loc_pieces = conn_pieces.netloc.split('@')
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host = loc_pieces[1]
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auth_pieces = loc_pieces[0].split(':')
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user = auth_pieces[0]
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password = ""
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if len(auth_pieces) > 1:
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if auth_pieces[1].strip():
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password = auth_pieces[1]
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cmd = ("touch ~/.pgpass;"
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"chmod 0600 ~/.pgpass;"
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"sed -i -e"
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"'1{s/^.*$/\*:\*:\*:%(user)s:%(password)s/};"
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"1!d' ~/.pgpass") % locals()
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execute_cmd(cmd)
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sql = ("UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_database SET datallowconn=false "
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"WHERE datname='%(database)s';") % locals()
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cmd = ("psql -U%(user)s -h%(host)s -c\"%(sql)s\"") % locals()
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execute_cmd(cmd)
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sql = ("SELECT pg_catalog.pg_terminate_backend(procpid) "
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"FROM pg_catalog.pg_stat_activity "
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"WHERE datname='%(database)s';") % locals()
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cmd = ("psql -U%(user)s -h%(host)s -c\"%(sql)s\"") % locals()
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execute_cmd(cmd)
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sql = ("drop database if exists %(database)s;") % locals()
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cmd = ("psql -U%(user)s -h%(host)s -c\"%(sql)s\"") % locals()
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execute_cmd(cmd)
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sql = ("create database %(database)s;") % locals()
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cmd = ("psql -U%(user)s -h%(host)s -c\"%(sql)s\"") % locals()
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execute_cmd(cmd)
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def test_walk_versions(self):
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"""
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Walks all version scripts for each tested database, ensuring
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that there are no errors in the version scripts for each engine
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"""
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for key, engine in self.engines.items():
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self._walk_versions(engine, self.snake_walk)
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def _walk_versions(self, engine=None, snake_walk=False):
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# Determine latest version script from the repo, then
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# upgrade from 1 through to the latest, with no data
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# in the databases. This just checks that the schema itself
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# upgrades successfully.
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# Place the database under version control
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migration_api.version_control(engine, TestMigrations.REPOSITORY)
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self.assertEqual(0,
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migration_api.db_version(engine,
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TestMigrations.REPOSITORY))
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LOG.debug('latest version is %s' % TestMigrations.REPOSITORY.latest)
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for version in xrange(1, TestMigrations.REPOSITORY.latest + 1):
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# upgrade -> downgrade -> upgrade
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migration_api.upgrade(engine, TestMigrations.REPOSITORY, version)
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self.assertEqual(version,
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migration_api.db_version(engine,
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TestMigrations.REPOSITORY))
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if snake_walk:
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migration_api.downgrade(engine,
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TestMigrations.REPOSITORY,
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version - 1)
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self.assertEqual(version - 1,
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migration_api.db_version(engine,
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TestMigrations.REPOSITORY))
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migration_api.upgrade(engine,
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TestMigrations.REPOSITORY,
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version)
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self.assertEqual(version,
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migration_api.db_version(engine,
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TestMigrations.REPOSITORY))
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# Now walk it back down to 0 from the latest, testing
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# the downgrade paths.
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for version in reversed(
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xrange(0, TestMigrations.REPOSITORY.latest)):
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# downgrade -> upgrade -> downgrade
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migration_api.downgrade(engine, TestMigrations.REPOSITORY, version)
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self.assertEqual(version,
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migration_api.db_version(engine,
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TestMigrations.REPOSITORY))
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if snake_walk:
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migration_api.upgrade(engine,
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TestMigrations.REPOSITORY,
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version + 1)
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self.assertEqual(version + 1,
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migration_api.db_version(engine,
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TestMigrations.REPOSITORY))
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migration_api.downgrade(engine,
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TestMigrations.REPOSITORY,
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version)
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self.assertEqual(version,
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migration_api.db_version(engine,
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TestMigrations.REPOSITORY))
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13
run_tests.sh
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run_tests.sh
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-s|--no-site-packages) no_site_packages=1;;
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-r|--recreate-db) recreate_db=1;;
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-n|--no-recreate-db) recreate_db=0;;
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-m|--patch-migrate) patch_migrate=1;;
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-w|--no-patch-migrate) patch_migrate=0;;
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-f|--force) force=1;;
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-p|--pep8) just_pep8=1;;
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-P|--no-pep8) no_pep8=1;;
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@ -59,6 +61,7 @@ no_pep8=0
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just_hacking=0
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coverage=0
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recreate_db=1
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patch_migrate=1
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for arg in "$@"; do
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process_option $arg
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@ -185,6 +188,16 @@ if [ $recreate_db -eq 1 ]; then
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rm -f tests.sqlite
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fi
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# Workaround for sqlalchemy-migrate issue 72
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# see: http://code.google.com/p/sqlalchemy-migrate/issues/detail?id=72
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if [ $patch_migrate -eq 1 ]; then
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pyver=python`python -c 'import sys; print(".".join(map(str, sys.version_info[:2])))'`
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target=${venv}/lib/${pyver}/site-packages/migrate/versioning/util/__init__.py
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if [ -f $target ]; then
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sed -i -e '/^\s\+finally:$/ {N; /^\(\s\+finally:\n\s\+if isinstance(engine, Engine)\):$/ {s//\1 and engine is not url:/}}' $target
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fi
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fi
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run_tests
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# NOTE(sirp): we only want to run pep8 when we're running the full-test suite,
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