# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 # Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the # Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. # All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may # not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain # a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT # WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # under the License. """Base classes for our unit tests. Allows overriding of flags for use of fakes, and some black magic for inline callbacks. """ import functools import os import shutil import uuid import unittest import mox import nose.plugins.skip import nova.image.fake import shutil import stubout from nova import flags from nova import log from nova import rpc from nova import utils from nova import service from nova.testing.fake import rabbit from nova.virt import fake FLAGS = flags.FLAGS flags.DEFINE_string('sqlite_clean_db', 'clean.sqlite', 'File name of clean sqlite db') flags.DEFINE_bool('fake_tests', True, 'should we use everything for testing') LOG = log.getLogger('nova.tests') class skip_test(object): """Decorator that skips a test.""" # TODO(tr3buchet): remember forever what comstud did here def __init__(self, msg): self.message = msg def __call__(self, func): @functools.wraps(func) def _skipper(*args, **kw): """Wrapped skipper function.""" raise nose.SkipTest(self.message) return _skipper class skip_if(object): """Decorator that skips a test if condition is true.""" def __init__(self, condition, msg): self.condition = condition self.message = msg def __call__(self, func): @functools.wraps(func) def _skipper(*args, **kw): """Wrapped skipper function.""" if self.condition: raise nose.SkipTest(self.message) func(*args, **kw) return _skipper class skip_unless(object): """Decorator that skips a test if condition is not true.""" def __init__(self, condition, msg): self.condition = condition self.message = msg def __call__(self, func): @functools.wraps(func) def _skipper(*args, **kw): """Wrapped skipper function.""" if not self.condition: raise nose.SkipTest(self.message) func(*args, **kw) return _skipper def skip_if_fake(func): """Decorator that skips a test if running in fake mode.""" def _skipper(*args, **kw): """Wrapped skipper function.""" if FLAGS.fake_tests: raise unittest.SkipTest('Test cannot be run in fake mode') else: return func(*args, **kw) return _skipper class TestCase(unittest.TestCase): """Test case base class for all unit tests.""" def setUp(self): """Run before each test method to initialize test environment.""" super(TestCase, self).setUp() # NOTE(vish): We need a better method for creating fixtures for tests # now that we have some required db setup for the system # to work properly. self.start = utils.utcnow() shutil.copyfile(os.path.join(FLAGS.state_path, FLAGS.sqlite_clean_db), os.path.join(FLAGS.state_path, FLAGS.sqlite_db)) # emulate some of the mox stuff, we can't use the metaclass # because it screws with our generators self.mox = mox.Mox() self.stubs = stubout.StubOutForTesting() self.injected = [] self._services = [] self._original_flags = FLAGS.FlagValuesDict() def tearDown(self): """Runs after each test method to tear down test environment.""" try: self.mox.UnsetStubs() self.stubs.UnsetAll() self.stubs.SmartUnsetAll() self.mox.VerifyAll() super(TestCase, self).tearDown() finally: # Clean out fake_rabbit's queue if we used it if FLAGS.fake_rabbit: rabbit.reset_all() if FLAGS.connection_type == 'fake': if hasattr(fake.FakeConnection, '_instance'): del fake.FakeConnection._instance if FLAGS.image_service == 'nova.image.fake.FakeImageService': nova.image.fake.FakeImageService_reset() # Reset any overridden flags self.reset_flags() # Stop any timers for x in self.injected: try: x.stop() except AssertionError: pass # Kill any services for x in self._services: try: x.kill() except Exception: pass def flags(self, **kw): """Override flag variables for a test.""" for k, v in kw.iteritems(): setattr(FLAGS, k, v) def reset_flags(self): """Resets all flag variables for the test. Runs after each test. """ FLAGS.Reset() for k, v in self._original_flags.iteritems(): setattr(FLAGS, k, v) def start_service(self, name, host=None, **kwargs): host = host and host or uuid.uuid4().hex kwargs.setdefault('host', host) kwargs.setdefault('binary', 'nova-%s' % name) svc = service.Service.create(**kwargs) svc.start() self._services.append(svc) return svc # Useful assertions def assertDictMatch(self, d1, d2, approx_equal=False, tolerance=0.001): """Assert two dicts are equivalent. This is a 'deep' match in the sense that it handles nested dictionaries appropriately. NOTE: If you don't care (or don't know) a given value, you can specify the string DONTCARE as the value. This will cause that dict-item to be skipped. """ def raise_assertion(msg): d1str = str(d1) d2str = str(d2) base_msg = ('Dictionaries do not match. %(msg)s d1: %(d1str)s ' 'd2: %(d2str)s' % locals()) raise AssertionError(base_msg) d1keys = set(d1.keys()) d2keys = set(d2.keys()) if d1keys != d2keys: d1only = d1keys - d2keys d2only = d2keys - d1keys raise_assertion('Keys in d1 and not d2: %(d1only)s. ' 'Keys in d2 and not d1: %(d2only)s' % locals()) for key in d1keys: d1value = d1[key] d2value = d2[key] try: error = abs(float(d1value) - float(d2value)) within_tolerance = error <= tolerance except (ValueError, TypeError): # If both values aren't convertable to float, just ignore # ValueError if arg is a str, TypeError if it's something else # (like None) within_tolerance = False if hasattr(d1value, 'keys') and hasattr(d2value, 'keys'): self.assertDictMatch(d1value, d2value) elif 'DONTCARE' in (d1value, d2value): continue elif approx_equal and within_tolerance: continue elif d1value != d2value: raise_assertion("d1['%(key)s']=%(d1value)s != " "d2['%(key)s']=%(d2value)s" % locals()) def assertDictListMatch(self, L1, L2, approx_equal=False, tolerance=0.001): """Assert a list of dicts are equivalent.""" def raise_assertion(msg): L1str = str(L1) L2str = str(L2) base_msg = ('List of dictionaries do not match: %(msg)s ' 'L1: %(L1str)s L2: %(L2str)s' % locals()) raise AssertionError(base_msg) L1count = len(L1) L2count = len(L2) if L1count != L2count: raise_assertion('Length mismatch: len(L1)=%(L1count)d != ' 'len(L2)=%(L2count)d' % locals()) for d1, d2 in zip(L1, L2): self.assertDictMatch(d1, d2, approx_equal=approx_equal, tolerance=tolerance) def assertSubDictMatch(self, sub_dict, super_dict): """Assert a sub_dict is subset of super_dict.""" self.assertTrue(set(sub_dict.keys()).issubset(set(super_dict.keys()))) for k, sub_value in sub_dict.items(): super_value = super_dict[k] if isinstance(sub_value, dict): self.assertSubDictMatch(sub_value, super_value) elif 'DONTCARE' in (sub_value, super_value): continue else: self.assertEqual(sub_value, super_value) def assertIn(self, a, b, *args, **kwargs): """Python < v2.7 compatibility. Assert 'a' in 'b'""" try: f = super(TestCase, self).assertIn except AttributeError: self.assertTrue(a in b, *args, **kwargs) else: f(a, b, *args, **kwargs) def assertNotIn(self, a, b, *args, **kwargs): """Python < v2.7 compatibility. Assert 'a' NOT in 'b'""" try: f = super(TestCase, self).assertNotIn except AttributeError: self.assertFalse(a in b, *args, **kwargs) else: f(a, b, *args, **kwargs)