Implements resize / cold migration on Hyper-V

Blueprint: hyper-v-compute-resize

Resize / cold migration is implemented by copying the local disks to a remote
SMB share, identified by the configuration option HYPERV.instances_path_share
or, if empty, by an administrative share with a remote path corresponding to
the configuration option instances_path.

The source instance directory is renamed by adding a suffix "_revert" and
preserved until the migration is confirmed or reverted. In the former case
the directory will be deleted and in the latter renamed to the original name.

The VM corresponding to the instance is deleted on the source host and
recreated on the target. Any mapped volume is disconnected on the source
and reattached to the new VM on the target host.

In case of resize operations, the local VHD file is resized according to
the new flavor limits. Due to VHD limitations, an attempt to resize a disk
to a smaller size will result in an exception.

In case of differencing disks (CoW), should the base disk be missing
in the target host's cache, it will be downloaded and reconnected to the
copied differencing disk.

Same host migrations are supported by using a temporary directory
with suffix "_tmp" during disk file copy.

Unit tests have been added for the new features accordingly.

Change-Id: Ieee2afff8061d2ab73a2252b7d2499178d0515fd
This commit is contained in:
Alessandro Pilotti
2013-02-11 23:43:28 +02:00
parent f4f37c81d6
commit 2a65409777
2 changed files with 272 additions and 70 deletions

View File

@@ -23,24 +23,50 @@ class PathUtils(object):
def open(self, path, mode):
return io.BytesIO(b'fake content')
def get_instances_path(self):
return 'C:\\FakePath\\'
def exists(self, path):
return False
def get_instance_path(self, instance_name):
return os.path.join(self.get_instances_path(), instance_name)
def makedirs(self, path):
pass
def remove(self, path):
pass
def rename(self, src, dest):
pass
def copyfile(self, src, dest):
pass
def copy(self, src, dest):
pass
def rmtree(self, path):
pass
def get_instances_dir(self, remote_server=None):
return 'C:\\FakeInstancesPath\\'
def get_instance_migr_revert_dir(self, instance_name, create_dir=False,
remove_dir=False):
return os.path.join(self.get_instances_dir(), instance_name, '_revert')
def get_instance_dir(self, instance_name, remote_server=None,
create_dir=True, remove_dir=False):
return os.path.join(self.get_instances_dir(remote_server),
instance_name)
def get_vhd_path(self, instance_name):
instance_path = self.get_instance_path(instance_name)
return os.path.join(instance_path, instance_name + ".vhd")
instance_path = self.get_instance_dir(instance_name)
return os.path.join(instance_path, 'root.vhd')
def get_base_vhd_path(self, image_name):
base_dir = os.path.join(self.get_instances_path(), '_base')
return os.path.join(base_dir, image_name + ".vhd")
def get_base_vhd_dir(self):
return os.path.join(self.get_instances_dir(), '_base')
def make_export_path(self, instance_name):
export_folder = os.path.join(self.get_instances_path(), "export",
instance_name)
return export_folder
def get_export_dir(self, instance_name):
export_dir = os.path.join(self.get_instances_dir(), 'export',
instance_name)
return export_dir
def vhd_exists(self, path):
return False

View File

@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ class HyperVAPITestCase(test.TestCase):
self._instance_ide_disks = []
self._instance_ide_dvds = []
self._instance_volume_disks = []
self._test_vm_name = None
self._setup_stubs()
@@ -116,6 +117,14 @@ class HyperVAPITestCase(test.TestCase):
self.stubs.Set(pathutils, 'PathUtils', fake.PathUtils)
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(fake.PathUtils, 'open')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(fake.PathUtils, 'copyfile')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(fake.PathUtils, 'rmtree')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(fake.PathUtils, 'copy')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(fake.PathUtils, 'remove')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(fake.PathUtils, 'rename')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(fake.PathUtils, 'makedirs')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(fake.PathUtils,
'get_instance_migr_revert_dir')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(vmutils.VMUtils, 'vm_exists')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(vmutils.VMUtils, 'create_vm')
@@ -137,11 +146,13 @@ class HyperVAPITestCase(test.TestCase):
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(vmutils.VMUtils,
'get_mounted_disk_by_drive_number')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(vmutils.VMUtils, 'detach_vm_disk')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(vmutils.VMUtils, 'get_vm_storage_paths')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(vhdutils.VHDUtils, 'create_differencing_vhd')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(vhdutils.VHDUtils, 'reconnect_parent_vhd')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(vhdutils.VHDUtils, 'merge_vhd')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(vhdutils.VHDUtils, 'get_vhd_parent_path')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(vhdutils.VHDUtils, 'get_vhd_info')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(hostutils.HostUtils, 'get_cpus_info')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(hostutils.HostUtils,
@@ -149,6 +160,7 @@ class HyperVAPITestCase(test.TestCase):
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(hostutils.HostUtils, 'get_memory_info')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(hostutils.HostUtils, 'get_volume_info')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(hostutils.HostUtils, 'get_windows_version')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(hostutils.HostUtils, 'get_local_ips')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(networkutils.NetworkUtils,
'get_external_vswitch')
@@ -181,11 +193,6 @@ class HyperVAPITestCase(test.TestCase):
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(volumeutilsv2.VolumeUtilsV2,
'execute_log_out')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(shutil, 'copyfile')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(shutil, 'rmtree')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(os, 'remove')
self._mox.StubOutClassWithMocks(instance_metadata, 'InstanceMetadata')
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(instance_metadata.InstanceMetadata,
'metadata_for_config_drive')
@@ -332,7 +339,7 @@ class HyperVAPITestCase(test.TestCase):
mox.IsA(str),
mox.IsA(str),
attempts=1)
os.remove(mox.IsA(str))
fake.PathUtils.remove(mox.IsA(str))
m = vmutils.VMUtils.attach_ide_drive(mox.IsA(str),
mox.IsA(str),
@@ -490,15 +497,22 @@ class HyperVAPITestCase(test.TestCase):
None)
self._mox.VerifyAll()
def test_destroy(self):
self._instance_data = self._get_instance_data()
def _setup_destroy_mocks(self):
m = vmutils.VMUtils.vm_exists(mox.Func(self._check_instance_name))
m.AndReturn(True)
m = vmutils.VMUtils.destroy_vm(mox.Func(self._check_instance_name),
True)
m.AndReturn([])
func = mox.Func(self._check_instance_name)
vmutils.VMUtils.set_vm_state(func, constants.HYPERV_VM_STATE_DISABLED)
m = vmutils.VMUtils.get_vm_storage_paths(func)
m.AndReturn(([], []))
vmutils.VMUtils.destroy_vm(func)
def test_destroy(self):
self._instance_data = self._get_instance_data()
self._setup_destroy_mocks()
self._mox.ReplayAll()
self._conn.destroy(self._instance_data)
@@ -562,7 +576,9 @@ class HyperVAPITestCase(test.TestCase):
if cow:
m = basevolumeutils.BaseVolumeUtils.volume_in_mapping(mox.IsA(str),
None)
m.AndReturn([])
m.AndReturn(False)
vhdutils.VHDUtils.get_vhd_info(mox.Func(self._check_img_path))
self._mox.ReplayAll()
self._conn.pre_live_migration(self._context, instance_data,
@@ -617,7 +633,7 @@ class HyperVAPITestCase(test.TestCase):
def copy_dest_disk_path(src, dest):
self._fake_dest_disk_path = dest
m = shutil.copyfile(mox.IsA(str), mox.IsA(str))
m = fake.PathUtils.copyfile(mox.IsA(str), mox.IsA(str))
m.WithSideEffects(copy_dest_disk_path)
self._fake_dest_base_disk_path = None
@@ -625,7 +641,7 @@ class HyperVAPITestCase(test.TestCase):
def copy_dest_base_disk_path(src, dest):
self._fake_dest_base_disk_path = dest
m = shutil.copyfile(fake_parent_vhd_path, mox.IsA(str))
m = fake.PathUtils.copyfile(fake_parent_vhd_path, mox.IsA(str))
m.WithSideEffects(copy_dest_base_disk_path)
def check_dest_disk_path(path):
@@ -647,7 +663,7 @@ class HyperVAPITestCase(test.TestCase):
func = mox.Func(check_snapshot_path)
vmutils.VMUtils.remove_vm_snapshot(func)
shutil.rmtree(mox.IsA(str))
fake.PathUtils.rmtree(mox.IsA(str))
m = fake.PathUtils.open(func2, 'rb')
m.AndReturn(io.BytesIO(b'fake content'))
@@ -702,65 +718,70 @@ class HyperVAPITestCase(test.TestCase):
mounted_disk_path):
self._instance_volume_disks.append(mounted_disk_path)
def _setup_spawn_instance_mocks(self, cow, setup_vif_mocks_func=None,
with_exception=False,
block_device_info=None):
self._test_vm_name = None
def _check_img_path(self, image_path):
return image_path == self._fetched_image
def set_vm_name(vm_name):
self._test_vm_name = vm_name
def check_vm_name(vm_name):
return vm_name == self._test_vm_name
m = vmutils.VMUtils.vm_exists(mox.IsA(str))
m.WithSideEffects(set_vm_name).AndReturn(False)
if not block_device_info:
m = basevolumeutils.BaseVolumeUtils.volume_in_mapping(mox.IsA(str),
None)
m.AndReturn([])
else:
m = basevolumeutils.BaseVolumeUtils.volume_in_mapping(
mox.IsA(str), block_device_info)
m.AndReturn(True)
if cow:
def check_path(parent_path):
return parent_path == self._fetched_image
vhdutils.VHDUtils.create_differencing_vhd(mox.IsA(str),
mox.Func(check_path))
vmutils.VMUtils.create_vm(mox.Func(check_vm_name), mox.IsA(int),
def _setup_create_instance_mocks(self, setup_vif_mocks_func=None,
boot_from_volume=False):
vmutils.VMUtils.create_vm(mox.Func(self._check_vm_name), mox.IsA(int),
mox.IsA(int), mox.IsA(bool))
if not block_device_info:
m = vmutils.VMUtils.attach_ide_drive(mox.Func(check_vm_name),
if not boot_from_volume:
m = vmutils.VMUtils.attach_ide_drive(mox.Func(self._check_vm_name),
mox.IsA(str),
mox.IsA(int),
mox.IsA(int),
mox.IsA(str))
m.WithSideEffects(self._add_ide_disk).InAnyOrder()
m = vmutils.VMUtils.create_scsi_controller(mox.Func(check_vm_name))
func = mox.Func(self._check_vm_name)
m = vmutils.VMUtils.create_scsi_controller(func)
m.InAnyOrder()
vmutils.VMUtils.create_nic(mox.Func(check_vm_name), mox.IsA(str),
vmutils.VMUtils.create_nic(mox.Func(self._check_vm_name), mox.IsA(str),
mox.IsA(str)).InAnyOrder()
if setup_vif_mocks_func:
setup_vif_mocks_func()
def _set_vm_name(self, vm_name):
self._test_vm_name = vm_name
def _check_vm_name(self, vm_name):
return vm_name == self._test_vm_name
def _setup_spawn_instance_mocks(self, cow, setup_vif_mocks_func=None,
with_exception=False,
block_device_info=None,
boot_from_volume=False):
m = vmutils.VMUtils.vm_exists(mox.IsA(str))
m.WithSideEffects(self._set_vm_name).AndReturn(False)
m = basevolumeutils.BaseVolumeUtils.volume_in_mapping(
mox.IsA(str), block_device_info)
m.AndReturn(boot_from_volume)
if not boot_from_volume:
vhdutils.VHDUtils.get_vhd_info(mox.Func(self._check_img_path))
if cow:
vhdutils.VHDUtils.create_differencing_vhd(
mox.IsA(str), mox.Func(self._check_img_path))
else:
fake.PathUtils.copyfile(mox.IsA(str), mox.IsA(str))
self._setup_create_instance_mocks(setup_vif_mocks_func,
boot_from_volume)
# TODO(alexpilotti) Based on where the exception is thrown
# some of the above mock calls need to be skipped
if with_exception:
m = vmutils.VMUtils.vm_exists(mox.Func(check_vm_name))
m = vmutils.VMUtils.vm_exists(mox.Func(self._check_vm_name))
m.AndReturn(True)
vmutils.VMUtils.destroy_vm(mox.Func(check_vm_name), True)
vmutils.VMUtils.destroy_vm(mox.Func(self._check_vm_name))
else:
vmutils.VMUtils.set_vm_state(mox.Func(check_vm_name),
vmutils.VMUtils.set_vm_state(mox.Func(self._check_vm_name),
constants.HYPERV_VM_STATE_ENABLED)
def _test_spawn_instance(self, cow=True,
@@ -772,14 +793,14 @@ class HyperVAPITestCase(test.TestCase):
with_exception)
self._mox.ReplayAll()
self._spawn_instance(cow, )
self._spawn_instance(cow)
self._mox.VerifyAll()
self.assertEquals(len(self._instance_ide_disks), expected_ide_disks)
self.assertEquals(len(self._instance_ide_dvds), expected_ide_dvds)
if not cow:
self.assertEquals(self._fetched_image, self._instance_ide_disks[0])
vhd_path = pathutils.PathUtils().get_vhd_path(self._test_vm_name)
self.assertEquals(vhd_path, self._instance_ide_disks[0])
def test_attach_volume(self):
instance_data = self._get_instance_data()
@@ -897,10 +918,165 @@ class HyperVAPITestCase(test.TestCase):
m.WithSideEffects(self._add_volume_disk)
self._setup_spawn_instance_mocks(cow=False,
block_device_info=block_device_info)
block_device_info=block_device_info,
boot_from_volume=True)
self._mox.ReplayAll()
self._spawn_instance(False, block_device_info)
self._mox.VerifyAll()
self.assertEquals(len(self._instance_volume_disks), 1)
def _setup_test_migrate_disk_and_power_off_mocks(self, same_host=False,
with_exception=False):
self._instance_data = self._get_instance_data()
instance = db.instance_create(self._context, self._instance_data)
network_info = fake_network.fake_get_instance_nw_info(
self.stubs, spectacular=True)
fake_local_ip = '10.0.0.1'
if same_host:
fake_dest_ip = fake_local_ip
else:
fake_dest_ip = '10.0.0.2'
fake_root_vhd_path = 'C:\\FakePath\\root.vhd'
fake_revert_path = ('C:\\FakeInstancesPath\\%s\\_revert' %
instance['name'])
func = mox.Func(self._check_instance_name)
vmutils.VMUtils.set_vm_state(func, constants.HYPERV_VM_STATE_DISABLED)
m = vmutils.VMUtils.get_vm_storage_paths(func)
m.AndReturn(([fake_root_vhd_path], []))
m = hostutils.HostUtils.get_local_ips()
m.AndReturn([fake_local_ip])
m = pathutils.PathUtils.get_instance_migr_revert_dir(instance['name'],
remove_dir=True)
m.AndReturn(fake_revert_path)
if same_host:
fake.PathUtils.makedirs(mox.IsA(str))
m = fake.PathUtils.copy(fake_root_vhd_path, mox.IsA(str))
if with_exception:
m.AndRaise(shutil.Error('Simulated copy error'))
else:
fake.PathUtils.rename(mox.IsA(str), mox.IsA(str))
if same_host:
fake.PathUtils.rename(mox.IsA(str), mox.IsA(str))
self._setup_destroy_mocks()
return (instance, fake_dest_ip, network_info)
def test_migrate_disk_and_power_off(self):
(instance,
fake_dest_ip,
network_info) = self._setup_test_migrate_disk_and_power_off_mocks()
self._mox.ReplayAll()
self._conn.migrate_disk_and_power_off(self._context, instance,
fake_dest_ip, None,
network_info)
self._mox.VerifyAll()
def test_migrate_disk_and_power_off_same_host(self):
args = self._setup_test_migrate_disk_and_power_off_mocks(
same_host=True)
(instance, fake_dest_ip, network_info) = args
self._mox.ReplayAll()
self._conn.migrate_disk_and_power_off(self._context, instance,
fake_dest_ip, None,
network_info)
self._mox.VerifyAll()
def test_migrate_disk_and_power_off_exception(self):
args = self._setup_test_migrate_disk_and_power_off_mocks(
with_exception=True)
(instance, fake_dest_ip, network_info) = args
self._mox.ReplayAll()
self.assertRaises(shutil.Error, self._conn.migrate_disk_and_power_off,
self._context, instance, fake_dest_ip, None,
network_info)
self._mox.VerifyAll()
def test_finish_migration(self):
self._instance_data = self._get_instance_data()
instance = db.instance_create(self._context, self._instance_data)
network_info = fake_network.fake_get_instance_nw_info(
self.stubs, spectacular=True)
m = basevolumeutils.BaseVolumeUtils.volume_in_mapping(mox.IsA(str),
None)
m.AndReturn(False)
self._mox.StubOutWithMock(fake.PathUtils, 'exists')
m = fake.PathUtils.exists(mox.IsA(str))
m.AndReturn(True)
fake_parent_vhd_path = (os.path.join('FakeParentPath', '%s.vhd' %
instance["image_ref"]))
m = vhdutils.VHDUtils.get_vhd_info(mox.IsA(str))
m.AndReturn({'ParentPath': fake_parent_vhd_path,
'MaxInternalSize': 1})
m = fake.PathUtils.exists(mox.IsA(str))
m.AndReturn(True)
vhdutils.VHDUtils.reconnect_parent_vhd(mox.IsA(str), mox.IsA(str))
self._set_vm_name(instance['name'])
self._setup_create_instance_mocks(None, False)
vmutils.VMUtils.set_vm_state(mox.Func(self._check_instance_name),
constants.HYPERV_VM_STATE_ENABLED)
self._mox.ReplayAll()
self._conn.finish_migration(self._context, None, instance, "",
network_info, None, False, None)
self._mox.VerifyAll()
def test_confirm_migration(self):
self._instance_data = self._get_instance_data()
instance = db.instance_create(self._context, self._instance_data)
network_info = fake_network.fake_get_instance_nw_info(
self.stubs, spectacular=True)
pathutils.PathUtils.get_instance_migr_revert_dir(instance['name'],
remove_dir=True)
self._mox.ReplayAll()
self._conn.confirm_migration(None, instance, network_info)
self._mox.VerifyAll()
def test_finish_revert_migration(self):
self._instance_data = self._get_instance_data()
instance = db.instance_create(self._context, self._instance_data)
network_info = fake_network.fake_get_instance_nw_info(
self.stubs, spectacular=True)
fake_revert_path = ('C:\\FakeInstancesPath\\%s\\_revert' %
instance['name'])
m = basevolumeutils.BaseVolumeUtils.volume_in_mapping(mox.IsA(str),
None)
m.AndReturn(False)
m = pathutils.PathUtils.get_instance_migr_revert_dir(instance['name'])
m.AndReturn(fake_revert_path)
fake.PathUtils.rename(fake_revert_path, mox.IsA(str))
self._set_vm_name(instance['name'])
self._setup_create_instance_mocks(None, False)
vmutils.VMUtils.set_vm_state(mox.Func(self._check_instance_name),
constants.HYPERV_VM_STATE_ENABLED)
self._mox.ReplayAll()
self._conn.finish_revert_migration(instance, network_info, None)
self._mox.VerifyAll()