Merge "Sync latest oslo.db code into neutron"
This commit is contained in:
commit
78691b7412
@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
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# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
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# Copyright 2012 Cloudscaling Group, Inc
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# All Rights Reserved.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
|
||||
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
|
||||
# a copy of the License at
|
||||
#
|
||||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
||||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
|
||||
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
|
||||
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
|
||||
# under the License.
|
@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
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# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
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# Copyright (c) 2013 Rackspace Hosting
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# All Rights Reserved.
|
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#
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@ -21,27 +19,21 @@ Supported configuration options:
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The following two parameters are in the 'database' group:
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`backend`: DB backend name or full module path to DB backend module.
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`use_tpool`: Enable thread pooling of DB API calls.
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A DB backend module should implement a method named 'get_backend' which
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takes no arguments. The method can return any object that implements DB
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API methods.
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*NOTE*: There are bugs in eventlet when using tpool combined with
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threading locks. The python logging module happens to use such locks. To
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work around this issue, be sure to specify thread=False with
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eventlet.monkey_patch().
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A bug for eventlet has been filed here:
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https://bitbucket.org/eventlet/eventlet/issue/137/
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"""
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import functools
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import logging
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import time
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from oslo.config import cfg
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from neutron.openstack.common.db import exception
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from neutron.openstack.common.gettextutils import _ # noqa
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from neutron.openstack.common import importutils
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from neutron.openstack.common import lockutils
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db_opts = [
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@ -50,57 +42,95 @@ db_opts = [
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deprecated_name='db_backend',
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deprecated_group='DEFAULT',
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help='The backend to use for db'),
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cfg.BoolOpt('use_tpool',
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cfg.BoolOpt('use_db_reconnect',
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default=False,
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deprecated_name='dbapi_use_tpool',
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deprecated_group='DEFAULT',
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help='Enable the experimental use of thread pooling for '
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'all DB API calls')
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help='Enable the experimental use of database reconnect '
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'on connection lost'),
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cfg.IntOpt('db_retry_interval',
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default=1,
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help='seconds between db connection retries'),
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cfg.BoolOpt('db_inc_retry_interval',
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default=True,
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help='Whether to increase interval between db connection '
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'retries, up to db_max_retry_interval'),
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cfg.IntOpt('db_max_retry_interval',
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default=10,
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help='max seconds between db connection retries, if '
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'db_inc_retry_interval is enabled'),
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cfg.IntOpt('db_max_retries',
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default=20,
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help='maximum db connection retries before error is raised. '
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'(setting -1 implies an infinite retry count)'),
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]
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CONF = cfg.CONF
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CONF.register_opts(db_opts, 'database')
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LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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|
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def safe_for_db_retry(f):
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"""Enable db-retry for decorated function, if config option enabled."""
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f.__dict__['enable_retry'] = True
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return f
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|
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|
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def _wrap_db_retry(f):
|
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"""Retry db.api methods, if DBConnectionError() raised
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|
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Retry decorated db.api methods. If we enabled `use_db_reconnect`
|
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in config, this decorator will be applied to all db.api functions,
|
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marked with @safe_for_db_retry decorator.
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Decorator catchs DBConnectionError() and retries function in a
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loop until it succeeds, or until maximum retries count will be reached.
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"""
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@functools.wraps(f)
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def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
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next_interval = CONF.database.db_retry_interval
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remaining = CONF.database.db_max_retries
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|
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while True:
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try:
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return f(*args, **kwargs)
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except exception.DBConnectionError as e:
|
||||
if remaining == 0:
|
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LOG.exception(_('DB exceeded retry limit.'))
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raise exception.DBError(e)
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if remaining != -1:
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remaining -= 1
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LOG.exception(_('DB connection error.'))
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# NOTE(vsergeyev): We are using patched time module, so this
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# effectively yields the execution context to
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# another green thread.
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time.sleep(next_interval)
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if CONF.database.db_inc_retry_interval:
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next_interval = min(
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next_interval * 2,
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CONF.database.db_max_retry_interval
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)
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return wrapper
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class DBAPI(object):
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def __init__(self, backend_mapping=None):
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if backend_mapping is None:
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backend_mapping = {}
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self.__backend = None
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self.__backend_mapping = backend_mapping
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@lockutils.synchronized('dbapi_backend', 'neutron-')
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def __get_backend(self):
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"""Get the actual backend. May be a module or an instance of
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a class. Doesn't matter to us. We do this synchronized as it's
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possible multiple greenthreads started very quickly trying to do
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DB calls and eventlet can switch threads before self.__backend gets
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assigned.
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"""
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if self.__backend:
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# Another thread assigned it
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return self.__backend
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backend_name = CONF.database.backend
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self.__use_tpool = CONF.database.use_tpool
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if self.__use_tpool:
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from eventlet import tpool
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self.__tpool = tpool
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# Import the untranslated name if we don't have a
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# mapping.
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backend_path = self.__backend_mapping.get(backend_name,
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backend_name)
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backend_path = backend_mapping.get(backend_name, backend_name)
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backend_mod = importutils.import_module(backend_path)
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self.__backend = backend_mod.get_backend()
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return self.__backend
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def __getattr__(self, key):
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backend = self.__backend or self.__get_backend()
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attr = getattr(backend, key)
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if not self.__use_tpool or not hasattr(attr, '__call__'):
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attr = getattr(self.__backend, key)
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|
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if not hasattr(attr, '__call__'):
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return attr
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# NOTE(vsergeyev): If `use_db_reconnect` option is set to True, retry
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# DB API methods, decorated with @safe_for_db_retry
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# on disconnect.
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if CONF.database.use_db_reconnect and hasattr(attr, 'enable_retry'):
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attr = _wrap_db_retry(attr)
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def tpool_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
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return self.__tpool.execute(attr, *args, **kwargs)
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functools.update_wrapper(tpool_wrapper, attr)
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return tpool_wrapper
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return attr
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|
@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
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# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
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# Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the
|
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# Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
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# All Rights Reserved.
|
||||
@ -18,6 +16,8 @@
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"""DB related custom exceptions."""
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import six
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from neutron.openstack.common.gettextutils import _
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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ class DBError(Exception):
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"""Wraps an implementation specific exception."""
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def __init__(self, inner_exception=None):
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self.inner_exception = inner_exception
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super(DBError, self).__init__(str(inner_exception))
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super(DBError, self).__init__(six.text_type(inner_exception))
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class DBDuplicateEntry(DBError):
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@ -43,3 +43,14 @@ class DBDeadlock(DBError):
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class DBInvalidUnicodeParameter(Exception):
|
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message = _("Invalid Parameter: "
|
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"Unicode is not supported by the current database.")
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|
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|
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class DbMigrationError(DBError):
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"""Wraps migration specific exception."""
|
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def __init__(self, message=None):
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super(DbMigrationError, self).__init__(message)
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|
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class DBConnectionError(DBError):
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"""Wraps connection specific exception."""
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pass
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|
@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
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# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
|
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|
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# Copyright 2012 Cloudscaling Group, Inc
|
||||
# All Rights Reserved.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
|
||||
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
|
||||
# a copy of the License at
|
||||
#
|
||||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
||||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
|
||||
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
|
||||
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
|
||||
# under the License.
|
@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
|
||||
# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
|
||||
|
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# Copyright (c) 2011 X.commerce, a business unit of eBay Inc.
|
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# Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the
|
||||
# Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
|
||||
@ -22,11 +20,13 @@
|
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SQLAlchemy models.
|
||||
"""
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||||
|
||||
import six
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||||
|
||||
from sqlalchemy import Column, Integer
|
||||
from sqlalchemy import DateTime
|
||||
from sqlalchemy.orm import object_mapper
|
||||
|
||||
from neutron.openstack.common.db.sqlalchemy.session import get_session
|
||||
from neutron.openstack.common.db.sqlalchemy import session as sa
|
||||
from neutron.openstack.common import timeutils
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||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -37,15 +37,15 @@ class ModelBase(object):
|
||||
def save(self, session=None):
|
||||
"""Save this object."""
|
||||
if not session:
|
||||
session = get_session()
|
||||
session = sa.get_session()
|
||||
# NOTE(boris-42): This part of code should be look like:
|
||||
# sesssion.add(self)
|
||||
# session.add(self)
|
||||
# session.flush()
|
||||
# But there is a bug in sqlalchemy and eventlet that
|
||||
# raises NoneType exception if there is no running
|
||||
# transaction and rollback is called. As long as
|
||||
# sqlalchemy has this bug we have to create transaction
|
||||
# explicity.
|
||||
# explicitly.
|
||||
with session.begin(subtransactions=True):
|
||||
session.add(self)
|
||||
session.flush()
|
||||
@ -59,23 +59,34 @@ class ModelBase(object):
|
||||
def get(self, key, default=None):
|
||||
return getattr(self, key, default)
|
||||
|
||||
@property
|
||||
def _extra_keys(self):
|
||||
"""Specifies custom fields
|
||||
|
||||
Subclasses can override this property to return a list
|
||||
of custom fields that should be included in their dict
|
||||
representation.
|
||||
|
||||
For reference check tests/db/sqlalchemy/test_models.py
|
||||
"""
|
||||
return []
|
||||
|
||||
def __iter__(self):
|
||||
columns = dict(object_mapper(self).columns).keys()
|
||||
# NOTE(russellb): Allow models to specify other keys that can be looked
|
||||
# up, beyond the actual db columns. An example would be the 'name'
|
||||
# property for an Instance.
|
||||
if hasattr(self, '_extra_keys'):
|
||||
columns.extend(self._extra_keys())
|
||||
columns.extend(self._extra_keys)
|
||||
self._i = iter(columns)
|
||||
return self
|
||||
|
||||
def next(self):
|
||||
n = self._i.next()
|
||||
n = six.advance_iterator(self._i)
|
||||
return n, getattr(self, n)
|
||||
|
||||
def update(self, values):
|
||||
"""Make the model object behave like a dict."""
|
||||
for k, v in values.iteritems():
|
||||
for k, v in six.iteritems(values):
|
||||
setattr(self, k, v)
|
||||
|
||||
def iteritems(self):
|
||||
@ -84,15 +95,15 @@ class ModelBase(object):
|
||||
Includes attributes from joins.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
local = dict(self)
|
||||
joined = dict([(k, v) for k, v in self.__dict__.iteritems()
|
||||
joined = dict([(k, v) for k, v in six.iteritems(self.__dict__)
|
||||
if not k[0] == '_'])
|
||||
local.update(joined)
|
||||
return local.iteritems()
|
||||
return six.iteritems(local)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class TimestampMixin(object):
|
||||
created_at = Column(DateTime, default=timeutils.utcnow)
|
||||
updated_at = Column(DateTime, onupdate=timeutils.utcnow)
|
||||
created_at = Column(DateTime, default=lambda: timeutils.utcnow())
|
||||
updated_at = Column(DateTime, onupdate=lambda: timeutils.utcnow())
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class SoftDeleteMixin(object):
|
||||
|
@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
|
||||
# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
|
||||
|
||||
# Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the
|
||||
# Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
|
||||
# All Rights Reserved.
|
||||
@ -20,41 +18,45 @@
|
||||
|
||||
Initializing:
|
||||
|
||||
* Call set_defaults with the minimal of the following kwargs:
|
||||
sql_connection, sqlite_db
|
||||
* Call `set_defaults()` with the minimal of the following kwargs:
|
||||
``sql_connection``, ``sqlite_db``
|
||||
|
||||
Example:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code:: python
|
||||
|
||||
session.set_defaults(
|
||||
sql_connection="sqlite:///var/lib/neutron/sqlite.db",
|
||||
sqlite_db="/var/lib/neutron/sqlite.db")
|
||||
|
||||
Recommended ways to use sessions within this framework:
|
||||
|
||||
* Don't use them explicitly; this is like running with AUTOCOMMIT=1.
|
||||
model_query() will implicitly use a session when called without one
|
||||
* Don't use them explicitly; this is like running with ``AUTOCOMMIT=1``.
|
||||
`model_query()` will implicitly use a session when called without one
|
||||
supplied. This is the ideal situation because it will allow queries
|
||||
to be automatically retried if the database connection is interrupted.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: Automatic retry will be enabled in a future patch.
|
||||
.. note:: Automatic retry will be enabled in a future patch.
|
||||
|
||||
It is generally fine to issue several queries in a row like this. Even though
|
||||
they may be run in separate transactions and/or separate sessions, each one
|
||||
will see the data from the prior calls. If needed, undo- or rollback-like
|
||||
functionality should be handled at a logical level. For an example, look at
|
||||
the code around quotas and reservation_rollback().
|
||||
the code around quotas and `reservation_rollback()`.
|
||||
|
||||
Examples:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code:: python
|
||||
|
||||
def get_foo(context, foo):
|
||||
return model_query(context, models.Foo).\
|
||||
filter_by(foo=foo).\
|
||||
first()
|
||||
return (model_query(context, models.Foo).
|
||||
filter_by(foo=foo).
|
||||
first())
|
||||
|
||||
def update_foo(context, id, newfoo):
|
||||
model_query(context, models.Foo).\
|
||||
filter_by(id=id).\
|
||||
update({'foo': newfoo})
|
||||
(model_query(context, models.Foo).
|
||||
filter_by(id=id).
|
||||
update({'foo': newfoo}))
|
||||
|
||||
def create_foo(context, values):
|
||||
foo_ref = models.Foo()
|
||||
@ -63,18 +65,26 @@ Recommended ways to use sessions within this framework:
|
||||
return foo_ref
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
* Within the scope of a single method, keeping all the reads and writes within
|
||||
the context managed by a single session. In this way, the session's __exit__
|
||||
handler will take care of calling flush() and commit() for you.
|
||||
If using this approach, you should not explicitly call flush() or commit().
|
||||
Any error within the context of the session will cause the session to emit
|
||||
a ROLLBACK. If the connection is dropped before this is possible, the
|
||||
database will implicitly rollback the transaction.
|
||||
* Within the scope of a single method, keep all the reads and writes within
|
||||
the context managed by a single session. In this way, the session's
|
||||
`__exit__` handler will take care of calling `flush()` and `commit()` for
|
||||
you. If using this approach, you should not explicitly call `flush()` or
|
||||
`commit()`. Any error within the context of the session will cause the
|
||||
session to emit a `ROLLBACK`. Database errors like `IntegrityError` will be
|
||||
raised in `session`'s `__exit__` handler, and any try/except within the
|
||||
context managed by `session` will not be triggered. And catching other
|
||||
non-database errors in the session will not trigger the ROLLBACK, so
|
||||
exception handlers should always be outside the session, unless the
|
||||
developer wants to do a partial commit on purpose. If the connection is
|
||||
dropped before this is possible, the database will implicitly roll back the
|
||||
transaction.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: statements in the session scope will not be automatically retried.
|
||||
.. note:: Statements in the session scope will not be automatically retried.
|
||||
|
||||
If you create models within the session, they need to be added, but you
|
||||
do not need to call model.save()
|
||||
do not need to call `model.save()`:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code:: python
|
||||
|
||||
def create_many_foo(context, foos):
|
||||
session = get_session()
|
||||
@ -87,36 +97,62 @@ Recommended ways to use sessions within this framework:
|
||||
def update_bar(context, foo_id, newbar):
|
||||
session = get_session()
|
||||
with session.begin():
|
||||
foo_ref = model_query(context, models.Foo, session).\
|
||||
filter_by(id=foo_id).\
|
||||
first()
|
||||
model_query(context, models.Bar, session).\
|
||||
filter_by(id=foo_ref['bar_id']).\
|
||||
update({'bar': newbar})
|
||||
foo_ref = (model_query(context, models.Foo, session).
|
||||
filter_by(id=foo_id).
|
||||
first())
|
||||
(model_query(context, models.Bar, session).
|
||||
filter_by(id=foo_ref['bar_id']).
|
||||
update({'bar': newbar}))
|
||||
|
||||
Note: update_bar is a trivially simple example of using "with session.begin".
|
||||
Whereas create_many_foo is a good example of when a transaction is needed,
|
||||
it is always best to use as few queries as possible. The two queries in
|
||||
update_bar can be better expressed using a single query which avoids
|
||||
the need for an explicit transaction. It can be expressed like so:
|
||||
.. note:: `update_bar` is a trivially simple example of using
|
||||
``with session.begin``. Whereas `create_many_foo` is a good example of
|
||||
when a transaction is needed, it is always best to use as few queries as
|
||||
possible.
|
||||
|
||||
The two queries in `update_bar` can be better expressed using a single query
|
||||
which avoids the need for an explicit transaction. It can be expressed like
|
||||
so:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code:: python
|
||||
|
||||
def update_bar(context, foo_id, newbar):
|
||||
subq = model_query(context, models.Foo.id).\
|
||||
filter_by(id=foo_id).\
|
||||
limit(1).\
|
||||
subquery()
|
||||
model_query(context, models.Bar).\
|
||||
filter_by(id=subq.as_scalar()).\
|
||||
update({'bar': newbar})
|
||||
subq = (model_query(context, models.Foo.id).
|
||||
filter_by(id=foo_id).
|
||||
limit(1).
|
||||
subquery())
|
||||
(model_query(context, models.Bar).
|
||||
filter_by(id=subq.as_scalar()).
|
||||
update({'bar': newbar}))
|
||||
|
||||
For reference, this emits approximagely the following SQL statement:
|
||||
For reference, this emits approximately the following SQL statement:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code:: sql
|
||||
|
||||
UPDATE bar SET bar = ${newbar}
|
||||
WHERE id=(SELECT bar_id FROM foo WHERE id = ${foo_id} LIMIT 1);
|
||||
|
||||
.. note:: `create_duplicate_foo` is a trivially simple example of catching an
|
||||
exception while using ``with session.begin``. Here create two duplicate
|
||||
instances with same primary key, must catch the exception out of context
|
||||
managed by a single session:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code:: python
|
||||
|
||||
def create_duplicate_foo(context):
|
||||
foo1 = models.Foo()
|
||||
foo2 = models.Foo()
|
||||
foo1.id = foo2.id = 1
|
||||
session = get_session()
|
||||
try:
|
||||
with session.begin():
|
||||
session.add(foo1)
|
||||
session.add(foo2)
|
||||
except exception.DBDuplicateEntry as e:
|
||||
handle_error(e)
|
||||
|
||||
* Passing an active session between methods. Sessions should only be passed
|
||||
to private methods. The private method must use a subtransaction; otherwise
|
||||
SQLAlchemy will throw an error when you call session.begin() on an existing
|
||||
SQLAlchemy will throw an error when you call `session.begin()` on an existing
|
||||
transaction. Public methods should not accept a session parameter and should
|
||||
not be involved in sessions within the caller's scope.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -129,6 +165,8 @@ Recommended ways to use sessions within this framework:
|
||||
becomes less clear in this situation. When this is needed for code clarity,
|
||||
it should be clearly documented.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code:: python
|
||||
|
||||
def myfunc(foo):
|
||||
session = get_session()
|
||||
with session.begin():
|
||||
@ -148,13 +186,13 @@ There are some things which it is best to avoid:
|
||||
|
||||
* Don't keep a transaction open any longer than necessary.
|
||||
|
||||
This means that your "with session.begin()" block should be as short
|
||||
This means that your ``with session.begin()`` block should be as short
|
||||
as possible, while still containing all the related calls for that
|
||||
transaction.
|
||||
|
||||
* Avoid "with_lockmode('UPDATE')" when possible.
|
||||
* Avoid ``with_lockmode('UPDATE')`` when possible.
|
||||
|
||||
In MySQL/InnoDB, when a "SELECT ... FOR UPDATE" query does not match
|
||||
In MySQL/InnoDB, when a ``SELECT ... FOR UPDATE`` query does not match
|
||||
any rows, it will take a gap-lock. This is a form of write-lock on the
|
||||
"gap" where no rows exist, and prevents any other writes to that space.
|
||||
This can effectively prevent any INSERT into a table by locking the gap
|
||||
@ -165,16 +203,19 @@ There are some things which it is best to avoid:
|
||||
number of rows matching a query, and if only one row is returned,
|
||||
then issue the SELECT FOR UPDATE.
|
||||
|
||||
The better long-term solution is to use INSERT .. ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE.
|
||||
The better long-term solution is to use
|
||||
``INSERT .. ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE``.
|
||||
However, this can not be done until the "deleted" columns are removed and
|
||||
proper UNIQUE constraints are added to the tables.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Enabling soft deletes:
|
||||
|
||||
* To use/enable soft-deletes, the SoftDeleteMixin must be added
|
||||
* To use/enable soft-deletes, the `SoftDeleteMixin` must be added
|
||||
to your model class. For example:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code:: python
|
||||
|
||||
class NovaBase(models.SoftDeleteMixin, models.ModelBase):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
|
||||
@ -182,13 +223,15 @@ Enabling soft deletes:
|
||||
Efficient use of soft deletes:
|
||||
|
||||
* There are two possible ways to mark a record as deleted:
|
||||
model.soft_delete() and query.soft_delete().
|
||||
`model.soft_delete()` and `query.soft_delete()`.
|
||||
|
||||
model.soft_delete() method works with single already fetched entry.
|
||||
query.soft_delete() makes only one db request for all entries that correspond
|
||||
to query.
|
||||
The `model.soft_delete()` method works with a single already-fetched entry.
|
||||
`query.soft_delete()` makes only one db request for all entries that
|
||||
correspond to the query.
|
||||
|
||||
* In almost all cases you should use query.soft_delete(). Some examples:
|
||||
* In almost all cases you should use `query.soft_delete()`. Some examples:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code:: python
|
||||
|
||||
def soft_delete_bar():
|
||||
count = model_query(BarModel).find(some_condition).soft_delete()
|
||||
@ -199,18 +242,20 @@ Efficient use of soft deletes:
|
||||
if session is None:
|
||||
session = get_session()
|
||||
with session.begin(subtransactions=True):
|
||||
count = model_query(BarModel).\
|
||||
find(some_condition).\
|
||||
soft_delete(synchronize_session=True)
|
||||
count = (model_query(BarModel).
|
||||
find(some_condition).
|
||||
soft_delete(synchronize_session=True))
|
||||
# Here synchronize_session is required, because we
|
||||
# don't know what is going on in outer session.
|
||||
if count == 0:
|
||||
raise Exception("0 entries were soft deleted")
|
||||
|
||||
* There is only one situation where model.soft_delete() is appropriate: when
|
||||
* There is only one situation where `model.soft_delete()` is appropriate: when
|
||||
you fetch a single record, work with it, and mark it as deleted in the same
|
||||
transaction.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code:: python
|
||||
|
||||
def soft_delete_bar_model():
|
||||
session = get_session()
|
||||
with session.begin():
|
||||
@ -219,13 +264,15 @@ Efficient use of soft deletes:
|
||||
bar_ref.soft_delete(session=session)
|
||||
|
||||
However, if you need to work with all entries that correspond to query and
|
||||
then soft delete them you should use query.soft_delete() method:
|
||||
then soft delete them you should use the `query.soft_delete()` method:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code:: python
|
||||
|
||||
def soft_delete_multi_models():
|
||||
session = get_session()
|
||||
with session.begin():
|
||||
query = model_query(BarModel, session=session).\
|
||||
find(some_condition)
|
||||
query = (model_query(BarModel, session=session).
|
||||
find(some_condition))
|
||||
model_refs = query.all()
|
||||
# Work with model_refs
|
||||
query.soft_delete(synchronize_session=False)
|
||||
@ -233,23 +280,26 @@ Efficient use of soft deletes:
|
||||
# session and these entries are not used after this.
|
||||
|
||||
When working with many rows, it is very important to use query.soft_delete,
|
||||
which issues a single query. Using model.soft_delete(), as in the following
|
||||
which issues a single query. Using `model.soft_delete()`, as in the following
|
||||
example, is very inefficient.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code:: python
|
||||
|
||||
for bar_ref in bar_refs:
|
||||
bar_ref.soft_delete(session=session)
|
||||
# This will produce count(bar_refs) db requests.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
import functools
|
||||
import logging
|
||||
import os.path
|
||||
import re
|
||||
import time
|
||||
|
||||
from eventlet import greenthread
|
||||
from oslo.config import cfg
|
||||
import six
|
||||
from sqlalchemy import exc as sqla_exc
|
||||
import sqlalchemy.interfaces
|
||||
from sqlalchemy.interfaces import PoolListener
|
||||
import sqlalchemy.orm
|
||||
from sqlalchemy.pool import NullPool, StaticPool
|
||||
@ -257,18 +307,15 @@ from sqlalchemy.sql.expression import literal_column
|
||||
|
||||
from neutron.openstack.common.db import exception
|
||||
from neutron.openstack.common.gettextutils import _
|
||||
from neutron.openstack.common import log as logging
|
||||
from neutron.openstack.common import timeutils
|
||||
|
||||
DEFAULT = 'DEFAULT'
|
||||
|
||||
sqlite_db_opts = [
|
||||
cfg.StrOpt('sqlite_db',
|
||||
default='neutron.sqlite',
|
||||
help='the filename to use with sqlite'),
|
||||
help='The file name to use with SQLite'),
|
||||
cfg.BoolOpt('sqlite_synchronous',
|
||||
default=True,
|
||||
help='If true, use synchronous mode for sqlite'),
|
||||
help='If True, SQLite uses synchronous mode'),
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
database_opts = [
|
||||
@ -278,76 +325,80 @@ database_opts = [
|
||||
'../', '$sqlite_db')),
|
||||
help='The SQLAlchemy connection string used to connect to the '
|
||||
'database',
|
||||
deprecated_name='sql_connection',
|
||||
deprecated_group=DEFAULT,
|
||||
secret=True,
|
||||
deprecated_opts=[cfg.DeprecatedOpt('sql_connection',
|
||||
group='DATABASE')],
|
||||
secret=True),
|
||||
group='DEFAULT'),
|
||||
cfg.DeprecatedOpt('sql_connection',
|
||||
group='DATABASE'),
|
||||
cfg.DeprecatedOpt('connection',
|
||||
group='sql'), ]),
|
||||
cfg.StrOpt('slave_connection',
|
||||
default='',
|
||||
secret=True,
|
||||
help='The SQLAlchemy connection string used to connect to the '
|
||||
'slave database',
|
||||
secret=True),
|
||||
'slave database'),
|
||||
cfg.IntOpt('idle_timeout',
|
||||
default=3600,
|
||||
deprecated_name='sql_idle_timeout',
|
||||
deprecated_group=DEFAULT,
|
||||
deprecated_opts=[cfg.DeprecatedOpt('sql_idle_timeout',
|
||||
group='DATABASE')],
|
||||
help='timeout before idle sql connections are reaped'),
|
||||
group='DEFAULT'),
|
||||
cfg.DeprecatedOpt('sql_idle_timeout',
|
||||
group='DATABASE'),
|
||||
cfg.DeprecatedOpt('idle_timeout',
|
||||
group='sql')],
|
||||
help='Timeout before idle sql connections are reaped'),
|
||||
cfg.IntOpt('min_pool_size',
|
||||
default=1,
|
||||
deprecated_name='sql_min_pool_size',
|
||||
deprecated_group=DEFAULT,
|
||||
deprecated_opts=[cfg.DeprecatedOpt('sql_min_pool_size',
|
||||
group='DEFAULT'),
|
||||
cfg.DeprecatedOpt('sql_min_pool_size',
|
||||
group='DATABASE')],
|
||||
help='Minimum number of SQL connections to keep open in a '
|
||||
'pool'),
|
||||
cfg.IntOpt('max_pool_size',
|
||||
default=None,
|
||||
deprecated_name='sql_max_pool_size',
|
||||
deprecated_group=DEFAULT,
|
||||
deprecated_opts=[cfg.DeprecatedOpt('sql_max_pool_size',
|
||||
group='DEFAULT'),
|
||||
cfg.DeprecatedOpt('sql_max_pool_size',
|
||||
group='DATABASE')],
|
||||
help='Maximum number of SQL connections to keep open in a '
|
||||
'pool'),
|
||||
cfg.IntOpt('max_retries',
|
||||
default=10,
|
||||
deprecated_name='sql_max_retries',
|
||||
deprecated_group=DEFAULT,
|
||||
deprecated_opts=[cfg.DeprecatedOpt('sql_max_retries',
|
||||
group='DEFAULT'),
|
||||
cfg.DeprecatedOpt('sql_max_retries',
|
||||
group='DATABASE')],
|
||||
help='maximum db connection retries during startup. '
|
||||
help='Maximum db connection retries during startup. '
|
||||
'(setting -1 implies an infinite retry count)'),
|
||||
cfg.IntOpt('retry_interval',
|
||||
default=10,
|
||||
deprecated_name='sql_retry_interval',
|
||||
deprecated_group=DEFAULT,
|
||||
deprecated_opts=[cfg.DeprecatedOpt('reconnect_interval',
|
||||
deprecated_opts=[cfg.DeprecatedOpt('sql_retry_interval',
|
||||
group='DEFAULT'),
|
||||
cfg.DeprecatedOpt('reconnect_interval',
|
||||
group='DATABASE')],
|
||||
help='interval between retries of opening a sql connection'),
|
||||
help='Interval between retries of opening a sql connection'),
|
||||
cfg.IntOpt('max_overflow',
|
||||
default=None,
|
||||
deprecated_name='sql_max_overflow',
|
||||
deprecated_group=DEFAULT,
|
||||
deprecated_opts=[cfg.DeprecatedOpt('sqlalchemy_max_overflow',
|
||||
deprecated_opts=[cfg.DeprecatedOpt('sql_max_overflow',
|
||||
group='DEFAULT'),
|
||||
cfg.DeprecatedOpt('sqlalchemy_max_overflow',
|
||||
group='DATABASE')],
|
||||
help='If set, use this value for max_overflow with sqlalchemy'),
|
||||
cfg.IntOpt('connection_debug',
|
||||
default=0,
|
||||
deprecated_name='sql_connection_debug',
|
||||
deprecated_group=DEFAULT,
|
||||
deprecated_opts=[cfg.DeprecatedOpt('sql_connection_debug',
|
||||
group='DEFAULT')],
|
||||
help='Verbosity of SQL debugging information. 0=None, '
|
||||
'100=Everything'),
|
||||
cfg.BoolOpt('connection_trace',
|
||||
default=False,
|
||||
deprecated_name='sql_connection_trace',
|
||||
deprecated_group=DEFAULT,
|
||||
deprecated_opts=[cfg.DeprecatedOpt('sql_connection_trace',
|
||||
group='DEFAULT')],
|
||||
help='Add python stack traces to SQL as comment strings'),
|
||||
cfg.IntOpt('pool_timeout',
|
||||
default=None,
|
||||
deprecated_name='sqlalchemy_pool_timeout',
|
||||
deprecated_group='DATABASE',
|
||||
deprecated_opts=[cfg.DeprecatedOpt('sqlalchemy_pool_timeout',
|
||||
group='DATABASE')],
|
||||
help='If set, use this value for pool_timeout with sqlalchemy'),
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
@ -411,8 +462,8 @@ class SqliteForeignKeysListener(PoolListener):
|
||||
dbapi_con.execute('pragma foreign_keys=ON')
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def get_session(autocommit=True, expire_on_commit=False,
|
||||
sqlite_fk=False, slave_session=False):
|
||||
def get_session(autocommit=True, expire_on_commit=False, sqlite_fk=False,
|
||||
slave_session=False, mysql_traditional_mode=False):
|
||||
"""Return a SQLAlchemy session."""
|
||||
global _MAKER
|
||||
global _SLAVE_MAKER
|
||||
@ -422,7 +473,8 @@ def get_session(autocommit=True, expire_on_commit=False,
|
||||
maker = _SLAVE_MAKER
|
||||
|
||||
if maker is None:
|
||||
engine = get_engine(sqlite_fk=sqlite_fk, slave_engine=slave_session)
|
||||
engine = get_engine(sqlite_fk=sqlite_fk, slave_engine=slave_session,
|
||||
mysql_traditional_mode=mysql_traditional_mode)
|
||||
maker = get_maker(engine, autocommit, expire_on_commit)
|
||||
|
||||
if slave_session:
|
||||
@ -441,6 +493,11 @@ def get_session(autocommit=True, expire_on_commit=False,
|
||||
# 1 column - (IntegrityError) column c1 is not unique
|
||||
# N columns - (IntegrityError) column c1, c2, ..., N are not unique
|
||||
#
|
||||
# sqlite since 3.7.16:
|
||||
# 1 column - (IntegrityError) UNIQUE constraint failed: tbl.k1
|
||||
#
|
||||
# N columns - (IntegrityError) UNIQUE constraint failed: tbl.k1, tbl.k2
|
||||
#
|
||||
# postgres:
|
||||
# 1 column - (IntegrityError) duplicate key value violates unique
|
||||
# constraint "users_c1_key"
|
||||
@ -453,9 +510,10 @@ def get_session(autocommit=True, expire_on_commit=False,
|
||||
# N columns - (IntegrityError) (1062, "Duplicate entry 'values joined
|
||||
# with -' for key 'name_of_our_constraint'")
|
||||
_DUP_KEY_RE_DB = {
|
||||
"sqlite": re.compile(r"^.*columns?([^)]+)(is|are)\s+not\s+unique$"),
|
||||
"postgresql": re.compile(r"^.*duplicate\s+key.*\"([^\"]+)\"\s*\n.*$"),
|
||||
"mysql": re.compile(r"^.*\(1062,.*'([^\']+)'\"\)$")
|
||||
"sqlite": (re.compile(r"^.*columns?([^)]+)(is|are)\s+not\s+unique$"),
|
||||
re.compile(r"^.*UNIQUE\s+constraint\s+failed:\s+(.+)$")),
|
||||
"postgresql": (re.compile(r"^.*duplicate\s+key.*\"([^\"]+)\"\s*\n.*$"),),
|
||||
"mysql": (re.compile(r"^.*\(1062,.*'([^\']+)'\"\)$"),)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -480,13 +538,22 @@ def _raise_if_duplicate_entry_error(integrity_error, engine_name):
|
||||
if engine_name not in ["mysql", "sqlite", "postgresql"]:
|
||||
return
|
||||
|
||||
m = _DUP_KEY_RE_DB[engine_name].match(integrity_error.message)
|
||||
if not m:
|
||||
# FIXME(johannes): The usage of the .message attribute has been
|
||||
# deprecated since Python 2.6. However, the exceptions raised by
|
||||
# SQLAlchemy can differ when using unicode() and accessing .message.
|
||||
# An audit across all three supported engines will be necessary to
|
||||
# ensure there are no regressions.
|
||||
for pattern in _DUP_KEY_RE_DB[engine_name]:
|
||||
match = pattern.match(integrity_error.message)
|
||||
if match:
|
||||
break
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return
|
||||
columns = m.group(1)
|
||||
|
||||
columns = match.group(1)
|
||||
|
||||
if engine_name == "sqlite":
|
||||
columns = columns.strip().split(", ")
|
||||
columns = [c.split('.')[-1] for c in columns.strip().split(", ")]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
columns = get_columns_from_uniq_cons_or_name(columns)
|
||||
raise exception.DBDuplicateEntry(columns, integrity_error)
|
||||
@ -512,6 +579,11 @@ def _raise_if_deadlock_error(operational_error, engine_name):
|
||||
re = _DEADLOCK_RE_DB.get(engine_name)
|
||||
if re is None:
|
||||
return
|
||||
# FIXME(johannes): The usage of the .message attribute has been
|
||||
# deprecated since Python 2.6. However, the exceptions raised by
|
||||
# SQLAlchemy can differ when using unicode() and accessing .message.
|
||||
# An audit across all three supported engines will be necessary to
|
||||
# ensure there are no regressions.
|
||||
m = re.match(operational_error.message)
|
||||
if not m:
|
||||
return
|
||||
@ -519,19 +591,21 @@ def _raise_if_deadlock_error(operational_error, engine_name):
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _wrap_db_error(f):
|
||||
@functools.wraps(f)
|
||||
def _wrap(*args, **kwargs):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
return f(*args, **kwargs)
|
||||
except UnicodeEncodeError:
|
||||
raise exception.DBInvalidUnicodeParameter()
|
||||
# note(boris-42): We should catch unique constraint violation and
|
||||
# wrap it by our own DBDuplicateEntry exception. Unique constraint
|
||||
# violation is wrapped by IntegrityError.
|
||||
except sqla_exc.OperationalError as e:
|
||||
_raise_if_db_connection_lost(e, get_engine())
|
||||
_raise_if_deadlock_error(e, get_engine().name)
|
||||
# NOTE(comstud): A lot of code is checking for OperationalError
|
||||
# so let's not wrap it for now.
|
||||
raise
|
||||
# note(boris-42): We should catch unique constraint violation and
|
||||
# wrap it by our own DBDuplicateEntry exception. Unique constraint
|
||||
# violation is wrapped by IntegrityError.
|
||||
except sqla_exc.IntegrityError as e:
|
||||
# note(boris-42): SqlAlchemy doesn't unify errors from different
|
||||
# DBs so we must do this. Also in some tables (for example
|
||||
@ -543,11 +617,11 @@ def _wrap_db_error(f):
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
LOG.exception(_('DB exception wrapped.'))
|
||||
raise exception.DBError(e)
|
||||
_wrap.func_name = f.func_name
|
||||
return _wrap
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def get_engine(sqlite_fk=False, slave_engine=False):
|
||||
def get_engine(sqlite_fk=False, slave_engine=False,
|
||||
mysql_traditional_mode=False):
|
||||
"""Return a SQLAlchemy engine."""
|
||||
global _ENGINE
|
||||
global _SLAVE_ENGINE
|
||||
@ -559,8 +633,8 @@ def get_engine(sqlite_fk=False, slave_engine=False):
|
||||
db_uri = CONF.database.slave_connection
|
||||
|
||||
if engine is None:
|
||||
engine = create_engine(db_uri,
|
||||
sqlite_fk=sqlite_fk)
|
||||
engine = create_engine(db_uri, sqlite_fk=sqlite_fk,
|
||||
mysql_traditional_mode=mysql_traditional_mode)
|
||||
if slave_engine:
|
||||
_SLAVE_ENGINE = engine
|
||||
else:
|
||||
@ -583,44 +657,77 @@ def _add_regexp_listener(dbapi_con, con_record):
|
||||
dbapi_con.create_function('regexp', 2, regexp)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _greenthread_yield(dbapi_con, con_record):
|
||||
def _thread_yield(dbapi_con, con_record):
|
||||
"""Ensure other greenthreads get a chance to be executed.
|
||||
|
||||
If we use eventlet.monkey_patch(), eventlet.greenthread.sleep(0) will
|
||||
execute instead of time.sleep(0).
|
||||
Force a context switch. With common database backends (eg MySQLdb and
|
||||
sqlite), there is no implicit yield caused by network I/O since they are
|
||||
implemented by C libraries that eventlet cannot monkey patch.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
greenthread.sleep(0)
|
||||
time.sleep(0)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _ping_listener(dbapi_conn, connection_rec, connection_proxy):
|
||||
"""Ensures that MySQL connections checked out of the pool are alive.
|
||||
def _ping_listener(engine, dbapi_conn, connection_rec, connection_proxy):
|
||||
"""Ensures that MySQL and DB2 connections are alive.
|
||||
|
||||
Borrowed from:
|
||||
http://groups.google.com/group/sqlalchemy/msg/a4ce563d802c929f
|
||||
"""
|
||||
cursor = dbapi_conn.cursor()
|
||||
try:
|
||||
dbapi_conn.cursor().execute('select 1')
|
||||
except dbapi_conn.OperationalError as ex:
|
||||
if ex.args[0] in (2006, 2013, 2014, 2045, 2055):
|
||||
LOG.warn(_('Got mysql server has gone away: %s'), ex)
|
||||
raise sqla_exc.DisconnectionError("Database server went away")
|
||||
ping_sql = 'select 1'
|
||||
if engine.name == 'ibm_db_sa':
|
||||
# DB2 requires a table expression
|
||||
ping_sql = 'select 1 from (values (1)) AS t1'
|
||||
cursor.execute(ping_sql)
|
||||
except Exception as ex:
|
||||
if engine.dialect.is_disconnect(ex, dbapi_conn, cursor):
|
||||
msg = _('Database server has gone away: %s') % ex
|
||||
LOG.warning(msg)
|
||||
raise sqla_exc.DisconnectionError(msg)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
raise
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _set_mode_traditional(dbapi_con, connection_rec, connection_proxy):
|
||||
"""Set engine mode to 'traditional'.
|
||||
|
||||
Required to prevent silent truncates at insert or update operations
|
||||
under MySQL. By default MySQL truncates inserted string if it longer
|
||||
than a declared field just with warning. That is fraught with data
|
||||
corruption.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
dbapi_con.cursor().execute("SET SESSION sql_mode = TRADITIONAL;")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _is_db_connection_error(args):
|
||||
"""Return True if error in connecting to db."""
|
||||
# NOTE(adam_g): This is currently MySQL specific and needs to be extended
|
||||
# to support Postgres and others.
|
||||
conn_err_codes = ('2002', '2003', '2006')
|
||||
# For the db2, the error code is -30081 since the db2 is still not ready
|
||||
conn_err_codes = ('2002', '2003', '2006', '2013', '-30081')
|
||||
for err_code in conn_err_codes:
|
||||
if args.find(err_code) != -1:
|
||||
return True
|
||||
return False
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def create_engine(sql_connection, sqlite_fk=False):
|
||||
def _raise_if_db_connection_lost(error, engine):
|
||||
# NOTE(vsergeyev): Function is_disconnect(e, connection, cursor)
|
||||
# requires connection and cursor in incoming parameters,
|
||||
# but we have no possibility to create connection if DB
|
||||
# is not available, so in such case reconnect fails.
|
||||
# But is_disconnect() ignores these parameters, so it
|
||||
# makes sense to pass to function None as placeholder
|
||||
# instead of connection and cursor.
|
||||
if engine.dialect.is_disconnect(error, None, None):
|
||||
raise exception.DBConnectionError(error)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def create_engine(sql_connection, sqlite_fk=False,
|
||||
mysql_traditional_mode=False):
|
||||
"""Return a new SQLAlchemy engine."""
|
||||
# NOTE(geekinutah): At this point we could be connecting to the normal
|
||||
# db handle or the slave db handle. Things like
|
||||
@ -659,10 +766,21 @@ def create_engine(sql_connection, sqlite_fk=False):
|
||||
|
||||
engine = sqlalchemy.create_engine(sql_connection, **engine_args)
|
||||
|
||||
sqlalchemy.event.listen(engine, 'checkin', _greenthread_yield)
|
||||
sqlalchemy.event.listen(engine, 'checkin', _thread_yield)
|
||||
|
||||
if 'mysql' in connection_dict.drivername:
|
||||
sqlalchemy.event.listen(engine, 'checkout', _ping_listener)
|
||||
if engine.name in ['mysql', 'ibm_db_sa']:
|
||||
callback = functools.partial(_ping_listener, engine)
|
||||
sqlalchemy.event.listen(engine, 'checkout', callback)
|
||||
if engine.name == 'mysql':
|
||||
if mysql_traditional_mode:
|
||||
sqlalchemy.event.listen(engine, 'checkout',
|
||||
_set_mode_traditional)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
LOG.warning(_("This application has not enabled MySQL "
|
||||
"traditional mode, which means silent "
|
||||
"data corruption may occur. "
|
||||
"Please encourage the application "
|
||||
"developers to enable this mode."))
|
||||
elif 'sqlite' in connection_dict.drivername:
|
||||
if not CONF.sqlite_synchronous:
|
||||
sqlalchemy.event.listen(engine, 'connect',
|
||||
@ -684,7 +802,7 @@ def create_engine(sql_connection, sqlite_fk=False):
|
||||
remaining = 'infinite'
|
||||
while True:
|
||||
msg = _('SQL connection failed. %s attempts left.')
|
||||
LOG.warn(msg % remaining)
|
||||
LOG.warning(msg % remaining)
|
||||
if remaining != 'infinite':
|
||||
remaining -= 1
|
||||
time.sleep(CONF.database.retry_interval)
|
||||
@ -743,25 +861,25 @@ def _patch_mysqldb_with_stacktrace_comments():
|
||||
|
||||
def _do_query(self, q):
|
||||
stack = ''
|
||||
for file, line, method, function in traceback.extract_stack():
|
||||
for filename, line, method, function in traceback.extract_stack():
|
||||
# exclude various common things from trace
|
||||
if file.endswith('session.py') and method == '_do_query':
|
||||
if filename.endswith('session.py') and method == '_do_query':
|
||||
continue
|
||||
if file.endswith('api.py') and method == 'wrapper':
|
||||
if filename.endswith('api.py') and method == 'wrapper':
|
||||
continue
|
||||
if file.endswith('utils.py') and method == '_inner':
|
||||
if filename.endswith('utils.py') and method == '_inner':
|
||||
continue
|
||||
if file.endswith('exception.py') and method == '_wrap':
|
||||
if filename.endswith('exception.py') and method == '_wrap':
|
||||
continue
|
||||
# db/api is just a wrapper around db/sqlalchemy/api
|
||||
if file.endswith('db/api.py'):
|
||||
if filename.endswith('db/api.py'):
|
||||
continue
|
||||
# only trace inside neutron
|
||||
index = file.rfind('neutron')
|
||||
index = filename.rfind('neutron')
|
||||
if index == -1:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
stack += "File:%s:%s Method:%s() Line:%s | " \
|
||||
% (file[index:], line, method, function)
|
||||
% (filename[index:], line, method, function)
|
||||
|
||||
# strip trailing " | " from stack
|
||||
if stack:
|
||||
|
@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
|
||||
# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
|
||||
|
||||
# Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the
|
||||
# Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
|
||||
# Copyright 2010-2011 OpenStack Foundation.
|
||||
@ -18,16 +16,42 @@
|
||||
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
|
||||
# under the License.
|
||||
|
||||
"""Implementation of paginate query."""
|
||||
import logging
|
||||
import re
|
||||
|
||||
from migrate.changeset import UniqueConstraint
|
||||
import sqlalchemy
|
||||
from sqlalchemy import Boolean
|
||||
from sqlalchemy import CheckConstraint
|
||||
from sqlalchemy import Column
|
||||
from sqlalchemy.engine import reflection
|
||||
from sqlalchemy.ext.compiler import compiles
|
||||
from sqlalchemy import func
|
||||
from sqlalchemy import Index
|
||||
from sqlalchemy import Integer
|
||||
from sqlalchemy import MetaData
|
||||
from sqlalchemy.sql.expression import literal_column
|
||||
from sqlalchemy.sql.expression import UpdateBase
|
||||
from sqlalchemy.sql import select
|
||||
from sqlalchemy import String
|
||||
from sqlalchemy import Table
|
||||
from sqlalchemy.types import NullType
|
||||
|
||||
from neutron.openstack.common.gettextutils import _
|
||||
from neutron.openstack.common import log as logging
|
||||
from neutron.openstack.common import timeutils
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
|
||||
|
||||
_DBURL_REGEX = re.compile(r"[^:]+://([^:]+):([^@]+)@.+")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def sanitize_db_url(url):
|
||||
match = _DBURL_REGEX.match(url)
|
||||
if match:
|
||||
return '%s****:****%s' % (url[:match.start(1)], url[match.end(2):])
|
||||
return url
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class InvalidSortKey(Exception):
|
||||
message = _("Sort key supplied was not valid.")
|
||||
@ -69,7 +93,7 @@ def paginate_query(query, model, limit, sort_keys, marker=None,
|
||||
if 'id' not in sort_keys:
|
||||
# TODO(justinsb): If this ever gives a false-positive, check
|
||||
# the actual primary key, rather than assuming its id
|
||||
LOG.warn(_('Id not in sort_keys; is sort_keys unique?'))
|
||||
LOG.warning(_('Id not in sort_keys; is sort_keys unique?'))
|
||||
|
||||
assert(not (sort_dir and sort_dirs))
|
||||
|
||||
@ -85,11 +109,14 @@ def paginate_query(query, model, limit, sort_keys, marker=None,
|
||||
|
||||
# Add sorting
|
||||
for current_sort_key, current_sort_dir in zip(sort_keys, sort_dirs):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
sort_dir_func = {
|
||||
'asc': sqlalchemy.asc,
|
||||
'desc': sqlalchemy.desc,
|
||||
}[current_sort_dir]
|
||||
|
||||
except KeyError:
|
||||
raise ValueError(_("Unknown sort direction, "
|
||||
"must be 'desc' or 'asc'"))
|
||||
try:
|
||||
sort_key_attr = getattr(model, current_sort_key)
|
||||
except AttributeError:
|
||||
@ -105,20 +132,17 @@ def paginate_query(query, model, limit, sort_keys, marker=None,
|
||||
|
||||
# Build up an array of sort criteria as in the docstring
|
||||
criteria_list = []
|
||||
for i in range(0, len(sort_keys)):
|
||||
for i in range(len(sort_keys)):
|
||||
crit_attrs = []
|
||||
for j in range(0, i):
|
||||
for j in range(i):
|
||||
model_attr = getattr(model, sort_keys[j])
|
||||
crit_attrs.append((model_attr == marker_values[j]))
|
||||
|
||||
model_attr = getattr(model, sort_keys[i])
|
||||
if sort_dirs[i] == 'desc':
|
||||
crit_attrs.append((model_attr < marker_values[i]))
|
||||
elif sort_dirs[i] == 'asc':
|
||||
crit_attrs.append((model_attr > marker_values[i]))
|
||||
else:
|
||||
raise ValueError(_("Unknown sort direction, "
|
||||
"must be 'desc' or 'asc'"))
|
||||
crit_attrs.append((model_attr > marker_values[i]))
|
||||
|
||||
criteria = sqlalchemy.sql.and_(*crit_attrs)
|
||||
criteria_list.append(criteria)
|
||||
@ -130,3 +154,394 @@ def paginate_query(query, model, limit, sort_keys, marker=None,
|
||||
query = query.limit(limit)
|
||||
|
||||
return query
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def get_table(engine, name):
|
||||
"""Returns an sqlalchemy table dynamically from db.
|
||||
|
||||
Needed because the models don't work for us in migrations
|
||||
as models will be far out of sync with the current data.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
metadata = MetaData()
|
||||
metadata.bind = engine
|
||||
return Table(name, metadata, autoload=True)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class InsertFromSelect(UpdateBase):
|
||||
"""Form the base for `INSERT INTO table (SELECT ... )` statement."""
|
||||
def __init__(self, table, select):
|
||||
self.table = table
|
||||
self.select = select
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@compiles(InsertFromSelect)
|
||||
def visit_insert_from_select(element, compiler, **kw):
|
||||
"""Form the `INSERT INTO table (SELECT ... )` statement."""
|
||||
return "INSERT INTO %s %s" % (
|
||||
compiler.process(element.table, asfrom=True),
|
||||
compiler.process(element.select))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class ColumnError(Exception):
|
||||
"""Error raised when no column or an invalid column is found."""
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _get_not_supported_column(col_name_col_instance, column_name):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
column = col_name_col_instance[column_name]
|
||||
except KeyError:
|
||||
msg = _("Please specify column %s in col_name_col_instance "
|
||||
"param. It is required because column has unsupported "
|
||||
"type by sqlite).")
|
||||
raise ColumnError(msg % column_name)
|
||||
|
||||
if not isinstance(column, Column):
|
||||
msg = _("col_name_col_instance param has wrong type of "
|
||||
"column instance for column %s It should be instance "
|
||||
"of sqlalchemy.Column.")
|
||||
raise ColumnError(msg % column_name)
|
||||
return column
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def drop_unique_constraint(migrate_engine, table_name, uc_name, *columns,
|
||||
**col_name_col_instance):
|
||||
"""Drop unique constraint from table.
|
||||
|
||||
This method drops UC from table and works for mysql, postgresql and sqlite.
|
||||
In mysql and postgresql we are able to use "alter table" construction.
|
||||
Sqlalchemy doesn't support some sqlite column types and replaces their
|
||||
type with NullType in metadata. We process these columns and replace
|
||||
NullType with the correct column type.
|
||||
|
||||
:param migrate_engine: sqlalchemy engine
|
||||
:param table_name: name of table that contains uniq constraint.
|
||||
:param uc_name: name of uniq constraint that will be dropped.
|
||||
:param columns: columns that are in uniq constraint.
|
||||
:param col_name_col_instance: contains pair column_name=column_instance.
|
||||
column_instance is instance of Column. These params
|
||||
are required only for columns that have unsupported
|
||||
types by sqlite. For example BigInteger.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
meta = MetaData()
|
||||
meta.bind = migrate_engine
|
||||
t = Table(table_name, meta, autoload=True)
|
||||
|
||||
if migrate_engine.name == "sqlite":
|
||||
override_cols = [
|
||||
_get_not_supported_column(col_name_col_instance, col.name)
|
||||
for col in t.columns
|
||||
if isinstance(col.type, NullType)
|
||||
]
|
||||
for col in override_cols:
|
||||
t.columns.replace(col)
|
||||
|
||||
uc = UniqueConstraint(*columns, table=t, name=uc_name)
|
||||
uc.drop()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def drop_old_duplicate_entries_from_table(migrate_engine, table_name,
|
||||
use_soft_delete, *uc_column_names):
|
||||
"""Drop all old rows having the same values for columns in uc_columns.
|
||||
|
||||
This method drop (or mark ad `deleted` if use_soft_delete is True) old
|
||||
duplicate rows form table with name `table_name`.
|
||||
|
||||
:param migrate_engine: Sqlalchemy engine
|
||||
:param table_name: Table with duplicates
|
||||
:param use_soft_delete: If True - values will be marked as `deleted`,
|
||||
if False - values will be removed from table
|
||||
:param uc_column_names: Unique constraint columns
|
||||
"""
|
||||
meta = MetaData()
|
||||
meta.bind = migrate_engine
|
||||
|
||||
table = Table(table_name, meta, autoload=True)
|
||||
columns_for_group_by = [table.c[name] for name in uc_column_names]
|
||||
|
||||
columns_for_select = [func.max(table.c.id)]
|
||||
columns_for_select.extend(columns_for_group_by)
|
||||
|
||||
duplicated_rows_select = select(columns_for_select,
|
||||
group_by=columns_for_group_by,
|
||||
having=func.count(table.c.id) > 1)
|
||||
|
||||
for row in migrate_engine.execute(duplicated_rows_select):
|
||||
# NOTE(boris-42): Do not remove row that has the biggest ID.
|
||||
delete_condition = table.c.id != row[0]
|
||||
is_none = None # workaround for pyflakes
|
||||
delete_condition &= table.c.deleted_at == is_none
|
||||
for name in uc_column_names:
|
||||
delete_condition &= table.c[name] == row[name]
|
||||
|
||||
rows_to_delete_select = select([table.c.id]).where(delete_condition)
|
||||
for row in migrate_engine.execute(rows_to_delete_select).fetchall():
|
||||
LOG.info(_("Deleting duplicated row with id: %(id)s from table: "
|
||||
"%(table)s") % dict(id=row[0], table=table_name))
|
||||
|
||||
if use_soft_delete:
|
||||
delete_statement = table.update().\
|
||||
where(delete_condition).\
|
||||
values({
|
||||
'deleted': literal_column('id'),
|
||||
'updated_at': literal_column('updated_at'),
|
||||
'deleted_at': timeutils.utcnow()
|
||||
})
|
||||
else:
|
||||
delete_statement = table.delete().where(delete_condition)
|
||||
migrate_engine.execute(delete_statement)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _get_default_deleted_value(table):
|
||||
if isinstance(table.c.id.type, Integer):
|
||||
return 0
|
||||
if isinstance(table.c.id.type, String):
|
||||
return ""
|
||||
raise ColumnError(_("Unsupported id columns type"))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _restore_indexes_on_deleted_columns(migrate_engine, table_name, indexes):
|
||||
table = get_table(migrate_engine, table_name)
|
||||
|
||||
insp = reflection.Inspector.from_engine(migrate_engine)
|
||||
real_indexes = insp.get_indexes(table_name)
|
||||
existing_index_names = dict(
|
||||
[(index['name'], index['column_names']) for index in real_indexes])
|
||||
|
||||
# NOTE(boris-42): Restore indexes on `deleted` column
|
||||
for index in indexes:
|
||||
if 'deleted' not in index['column_names']:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
name = index['name']
|
||||
if name in existing_index_names:
|
||||
column_names = [table.c[c] for c in existing_index_names[name]]
|
||||
old_index = Index(name, *column_names, unique=index["unique"])
|
||||
old_index.drop(migrate_engine)
|
||||
|
||||
column_names = [table.c[c] for c in index['column_names']]
|
||||
new_index = Index(index["name"], *column_names, unique=index["unique"])
|
||||
new_index.create(migrate_engine)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def change_deleted_column_type_to_boolean(migrate_engine, table_name,
|
||||
**col_name_col_instance):
|
||||
if migrate_engine.name == "sqlite":
|
||||
return _change_deleted_column_type_to_boolean_sqlite(
|
||||
migrate_engine, table_name, **col_name_col_instance)
|
||||
insp = reflection.Inspector.from_engine(migrate_engine)
|
||||
indexes = insp.get_indexes(table_name)
|
||||
|
||||
table = get_table(migrate_engine, table_name)
|
||||
|
||||
old_deleted = Column('old_deleted', Boolean, default=False)
|
||||
old_deleted.create(table, populate_default=False)
|
||||
|
||||
table.update().\
|
||||
where(table.c.deleted == table.c.id).\
|
||||
values(old_deleted=True).\
|
||||
execute()
|
||||
|
||||
table.c.deleted.drop()
|
||||
table.c.old_deleted.alter(name="deleted")
|
||||
|
||||
_restore_indexes_on_deleted_columns(migrate_engine, table_name, indexes)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _change_deleted_column_type_to_boolean_sqlite(migrate_engine, table_name,
|
||||
**col_name_col_instance):
|
||||
insp = reflection.Inspector.from_engine(migrate_engine)
|
||||
table = get_table(migrate_engine, table_name)
|
||||
|
||||
columns = []
|
||||
for column in table.columns:
|
||||
column_copy = None
|
||||
if column.name != "deleted":
|
||||
if isinstance(column.type, NullType):
|
||||
column_copy = _get_not_supported_column(col_name_col_instance,
|
||||
column.name)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
column_copy = column.copy()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
column_copy = Column('deleted', Boolean, default=0)
|
||||
columns.append(column_copy)
|
||||
|
||||
constraints = [constraint.copy() for constraint in table.constraints]
|
||||
|
||||
meta = table.metadata
|
||||
new_table = Table(table_name + "__tmp__", meta,
|
||||
*(columns + constraints))
|
||||
new_table.create()
|
||||
|
||||
indexes = []
|
||||
for index in insp.get_indexes(table_name):
|
||||
column_names = [new_table.c[c] for c in index['column_names']]
|
||||
indexes.append(Index(index["name"], *column_names,
|
||||
unique=index["unique"]))
|
||||
|
||||
c_select = []
|
||||
for c in table.c:
|
||||
if c.name != "deleted":
|
||||
c_select.append(c)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
c_select.append(table.c.deleted == table.c.id)
|
||||
|
||||
ins = InsertFromSelect(new_table, select(c_select))
|
||||
migrate_engine.execute(ins)
|
||||
|
||||
table.drop()
|
||||
[index.create(migrate_engine) for index in indexes]
|
||||
|
||||
new_table.rename(table_name)
|
||||
new_table.update().\
|
||||
where(new_table.c.deleted == new_table.c.id).\
|
||||
values(deleted=True).\
|
||||
execute()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def change_deleted_column_type_to_id_type(migrate_engine, table_name,
|
||||
**col_name_col_instance):
|
||||
if migrate_engine.name == "sqlite":
|
||||
return _change_deleted_column_type_to_id_type_sqlite(
|
||||
migrate_engine, table_name, **col_name_col_instance)
|
||||
insp = reflection.Inspector.from_engine(migrate_engine)
|
||||
indexes = insp.get_indexes(table_name)
|
||||
|
||||
table = get_table(migrate_engine, table_name)
|
||||
|
||||
new_deleted = Column('new_deleted', table.c.id.type,
|
||||
default=_get_default_deleted_value(table))
|
||||
new_deleted.create(table, populate_default=True)
|
||||
|
||||
deleted = True # workaround for pyflakes
|
||||
table.update().\
|
||||
where(table.c.deleted == deleted).\
|
||||
values(new_deleted=table.c.id).\
|
||||
execute()
|
||||
table.c.deleted.drop()
|
||||
table.c.new_deleted.alter(name="deleted")
|
||||
|
||||
_restore_indexes_on_deleted_columns(migrate_engine, table_name, indexes)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _change_deleted_column_type_to_id_type_sqlite(migrate_engine, table_name,
|
||||
**col_name_col_instance):
|
||||
# NOTE(boris-42): sqlaclhemy-migrate can't drop column with check
|
||||
# constraints in sqlite DB and our `deleted` column has
|
||||
# 2 check constraints. So there is only one way to remove
|
||||
# these constraints:
|
||||
# 1) Create new table with the same columns, constraints
|
||||
# and indexes. (except deleted column).
|
||||
# 2) Copy all data from old to new table.
|
||||
# 3) Drop old table.
|
||||
# 4) Rename new table to old table name.
|
||||
insp = reflection.Inspector.from_engine(migrate_engine)
|
||||
meta = MetaData(bind=migrate_engine)
|
||||
table = Table(table_name, meta, autoload=True)
|
||||
default_deleted_value = _get_default_deleted_value(table)
|
||||
|
||||
columns = []
|
||||
for column in table.columns:
|
||||
column_copy = None
|
||||
if column.name != "deleted":
|
||||
if isinstance(column.type, NullType):
|
||||
column_copy = _get_not_supported_column(col_name_col_instance,
|
||||
column.name)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
column_copy = column.copy()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
column_copy = Column('deleted', table.c.id.type,
|
||||
default=default_deleted_value)
|
||||
columns.append(column_copy)
|
||||
|
||||
def is_deleted_column_constraint(constraint):
|
||||
# NOTE(boris-42): There is no other way to check is CheckConstraint
|
||||
# associated with deleted column.
|
||||
if not isinstance(constraint, CheckConstraint):
|
||||
return False
|
||||
sqltext = str(constraint.sqltext)
|
||||
return (sqltext.endswith("deleted in (0, 1)") or
|
||||
sqltext.endswith("deleted IN (:deleted_1, :deleted_2)"))
|
||||
|
||||
constraints = []
|
||||
for constraint in table.constraints:
|
||||
if not is_deleted_column_constraint(constraint):
|
||||
constraints.append(constraint.copy())
|
||||
|
||||
new_table = Table(table_name + "__tmp__", meta,
|
||||
*(columns + constraints))
|
||||
new_table.create()
|
||||
|
||||
indexes = []
|
||||
for index in insp.get_indexes(table_name):
|
||||
column_names = [new_table.c[c] for c in index['column_names']]
|
||||
indexes.append(Index(index["name"], *column_names,
|
||||
unique=index["unique"]))
|
||||
|
||||
ins = InsertFromSelect(new_table, table.select())
|
||||
migrate_engine.execute(ins)
|
||||
|
||||
table.drop()
|
||||
[index.create(migrate_engine) for index in indexes]
|
||||
|
||||
new_table.rename(table_name)
|
||||
deleted = True # workaround for pyflakes
|
||||
new_table.update().\
|
||||
where(new_table.c.deleted == deleted).\
|
||||
values(deleted=new_table.c.id).\
|
||||
execute()
|
||||
|
||||
# NOTE(boris-42): Fix value of deleted column: False -> "" or 0.
|
||||
deleted = False # workaround for pyflakes
|
||||
new_table.update().\
|
||||
where(new_table.c.deleted == deleted).\
|
||||
values(deleted=default_deleted_value).\
|
||||
execute()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def get_connect_string(backend, database, user=None, passwd=None):
|
||||
"""Get database connection
|
||||
|
||||
Try to get a connection with a very specific set of values, if we get
|
||||
these then we'll run the tests, otherwise they are skipped
|
||||
"""
|
||||
args = {'backend': backend,
|
||||
'user': user,
|
||||
'passwd': passwd,
|
||||
'database': database}
|
||||
if backend == 'sqlite':
|
||||
template = '%(backend)s:///%(database)s'
|
||||
else:
|
||||
template = "%(backend)s://%(user)s:%(passwd)s@localhost/%(database)s"
|
||||
return template % args
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def is_backend_avail(backend, database, user=None, passwd=None):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
connect_uri = get_connect_string(backend=backend,
|
||||
database=database,
|
||||
user=user,
|
||||
passwd=passwd)
|
||||
engine = sqlalchemy.create_engine(connect_uri)
|
||||
connection = engine.connect()
|
||||
except Exception:
|
||||
# intentionally catch all to handle exceptions even if we don't
|
||||
# have any backend code loaded.
|
||||
return False
|
||||
else:
|
||||
connection.close()
|
||||
engine.dispose()
|
||||
return True
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def get_db_connection_info(conn_pieces):
|
||||
database = conn_pieces.path.strip('/')
|
||||
loc_pieces = conn_pieces.netloc.split('@')
|
||||
host = loc_pieces[1]
|
||||
|
||||
auth_pieces = loc_pieces[0].split(':')
|
||||
user = auth_pieces[0]
|
||||
password = ""
|
||||
if len(auth_pieces) > 1:
|
||||
password = auth_pieces[1].strip()
|
||||
|
||||
return (user, password, database, host)
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user