vmware-nsx/quantum/policy.py

204 lines
7.6 KiB
Python

# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
# Copyright (c) 2012 OpenStack Foundation.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
Policy engine for quantum. Largely copied from nova.
"""
from oslo.config import cfg
from quantum.api.v2 import attributes
from quantum.common import exceptions
import quantum.common.utils as utils
from quantum.openstack.common import log as logging
from quantum.openstack.common import policy
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_POLICY_PATH = None
_POLICY_CACHE = {}
cfg.CONF.import_opt('policy_file', 'quantum.common.config')
def reset():
global _POLICY_PATH
global _POLICY_CACHE
_POLICY_PATH = None
_POLICY_CACHE = {}
policy.reset()
def init():
global _POLICY_PATH
global _POLICY_CACHE
if not _POLICY_PATH:
_POLICY_PATH = utils.find_config_file({}, cfg.CONF.policy_file)
if not _POLICY_PATH:
raise exceptions.PolicyNotFound(path=cfg.CONF.policy_file)
# pass _set_brain to read_cached_file so that the policy brain
# is reset only if the file has changed
LOG.debug(_("loading policy file at %s"), _POLICY_PATH)
utils.read_cached_file(_POLICY_PATH, _POLICY_CACHE,
reload_func=_set_rules)
def get_resource_and_action(action):
""" Extract resource and action (write, read) from api operation """
data = action.split(':', 1)[0].split('_', 1)
return ("%ss" % data[-1], data[0] != 'get')
def _set_rules(data):
default_rule = 'default'
policy.set_rules(policy.Rules.load_json(data, default_rule))
def _is_attribute_explicitly_set(attribute_name, resource, target):
"""Verify that an attribute is present and has a non-default value"""
return ('default' in resource[attribute_name] and
attribute_name in target and
target[attribute_name] is not attributes.ATTR_NOT_SPECIFIED and
target[attribute_name] != resource[attribute_name]['default'])
def _build_target(action, original_target, plugin, context):
"""Augment dictionary of target attributes for policy engine.
This routine adds to the dictionary attributes belonging to the
"parent" resource of the targeted one.
"""
target = original_target.copy()
resource, _a = get_resource_and_action(action)
hierarchy_info = attributes.RESOURCE_HIERARCHY_MAP.get(resource, None)
if hierarchy_info and plugin:
# use the 'singular' version of the resource name
parent_resource = hierarchy_info['parent'][:-1]
parent_id = hierarchy_info['identified_by']
f = getattr(plugin, 'get_%s' % parent_resource)
# f *must* exist, if not found it is better to let quantum explode
# Note: we do not use admin context
data = f(context, target[parent_id], fields=['tenant_id'])
target['%s_tenant_id' % parent_resource] = data['tenant_id']
return target
def _build_match_rule(action, target):
"""Create the rule to match for a given action.
The policy rule to be matched is built in the following way:
1) add entries for matching permission on objects
2) add an entry for the specific action (e.g.: create_network)
3) add an entry for attributes of a resource for which the action
is being executed (e.g.: create_network:shared)
"""
match_rule = policy.RuleCheck('rule', action)
resource, is_write = get_resource_and_action(action)
if is_write:
# assigning to variable with short name for improving readability
res_map = attributes.RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_MAP
if resource in res_map:
for attribute_name in res_map[resource]:
if _is_attribute_explicitly_set(attribute_name,
res_map[resource],
target):
attribute = res_map[resource][attribute_name]
if 'enforce_policy' in attribute and is_write:
attr_rule = policy.RuleCheck('rule', '%s:%s' %
(action, attribute_name))
match_rule = policy.AndCheck([match_rule, attr_rule])
return match_rule
@policy.register('field')
class FieldCheck(policy.Check):
def __init__(self, kind, match):
# Process the match
resource, field_value = match.split(':', 1)
field, value = field_value.split('=', 1)
super(FieldCheck, self).__init__(kind, '%s:%s:%s' %
(resource, field, value))
# Value might need conversion - we need help from the attribute map
try:
attr = attributes.RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_MAP[resource][field]
conv_func = attr['convert_to']
except KeyError:
conv_func = lambda x: x
self.field = field
self.value = conv_func(value)
def __call__(self, target_dict, cred_dict):
target_value = target_dict.get(self.field)
# target_value might be a boolean, explicitly compare with None
if target_value is None:
LOG.debug(_("Unable to find requested field: %(field)s in "
"target: %(target_dict)s"),
{'field': self.field,
'target_dict': target_dict})
return False
return target_value == self.value
def check(context, action, target, plugin=None):
"""Verifies that the action is valid on the target in this context.
:param context: quantum context
:param action: string representing the action to be checked
this should be colon separated for clarity.
:param target: dictionary representing the object of the action
for object creation this should be a dictionary representing the
location of the object e.g. ``{'project_id': context.project_id}``
:param plugin: quantum plugin used to retrieve information required
for augmenting the target
:return: Returns True if access is permitted else False.
"""
init()
real_target = _build_target(action, target, plugin, context)
match_rule = _build_match_rule(action, real_target)
credentials = context.to_dict()
return policy.check(match_rule, real_target, credentials)
def enforce(context, action, target, plugin=None):
"""Verifies that the action is valid on the target in this context.
:param context: quantum context
:param action: string representing the action to be checked
this should be colon separated for clarity.
:param target: dictionary representing the object of the action
for object creation this should be a dictionary representing the
location of the object e.g. ``{'project_id': context.project_id}``
:param plugin: quantum plugin used to retrieve information required
for augmenting the target
:raises quantum.exceptions.PolicyNotAllowed: if verification fails.
"""
init()
real_target = _build_target(action, target, plugin, context)
match_rule = _build_match_rule(action, real_target)
credentials = context.to_dict()
return policy.check(match_rule, real_target, credentials,
exceptions.PolicyNotAuthorized, action=action)