526 lines
17 KiB
Python
526 lines
17 KiB
Python
# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
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# Copyright 2012 OpenStack Foundation
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# All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
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# a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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import netaddr
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from oslo.config import cfg
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from neutron.agent.linux import utils
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from neutron.common import exceptions
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OPTS = [
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cfg.BoolOpt('ip_lib_force_root',
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default=False,
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help=_('Force ip_lib calls to use the root helper')),
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]
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LOOPBACK_DEVNAME = 'lo'
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# NOTE(ethuleau): depend of the version of iproute2, the vlan
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# interface details vary.
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VLAN_INTERFACE_DETAIL = ['vlan protocol 802.1q',
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'vlan protocol 802.1Q',
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'vlan id']
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class SubProcessBase(object):
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def __init__(self, root_helper=None, namespace=None):
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self.root_helper = root_helper
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self.namespace = namespace
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try:
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self.force_root = cfg.CONF.ip_lib_force_root
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except cfg.NoSuchOptError:
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# Only callers that need to force use of the root helper
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# need to register the option.
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self.force_root = False
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def _run(self, options, command, args):
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if self.namespace:
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return self._as_root(options, command, args)
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elif self.force_root:
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# Force use of the root helper to ensure that commands
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# will execute in dom0 when running under XenServer/XCP.
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return self._execute(options, command, args, self.root_helper)
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else:
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return self._execute(options, command, args)
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def _as_root(self, options, command, args, use_root_namespace=False):
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if not self.root_helper:
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raise exceptions.SudoRequired()
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namespace = self.namespace if not use_root_namespace else None
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return self._execute(options,
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command,
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args,
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self.root_helper,
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namespace)
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@classmethod
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def _execute(cls, options, command, args, root_helper=None,
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namespace=None):
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opt_list = ['-%s' % o for o in options]
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if namespace:
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ip_cmd = ['ip', 'netns', 'exec', namespace, 'ip']
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else:
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ip_cmd = ['ip']
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return utils.execute(ip_cmd + opt_list + [command] + list(args),
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root_helper=root_helper)
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class IPWrapper(SubProcessBase):
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def __init__(self, root_helper=None, namespace=None):
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super(IPWrapper, self).__init__(root_helper=root_helper,
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namespace=namespace)
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self.netns = IpNetnsCommand(self)
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def device(self, name):
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return IPDevice(name, self.root_helper, self.namespace)
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def get_devices(self, exclude_loopback=False):
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retval = []
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output = self._execute(['o', 'd'], 'link', ('list',),
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self.root_helper, self.namespace)
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for line in output.split('\n'):
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if '<' not in line:
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continue
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tokens = line.split(' ', 2)
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if len(tokens) == 3:
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if any(v in tokens[2] for v in VLAN_INTERFACE_DETAIL):
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delimiter = '@'
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else:
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delimiter = ':'
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name = tokens[1].rpartition(delimiter)[0].strip()
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if exclude_loopback and name == LOOPBACK_DEVNAME:
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continue
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retval.append(IPDevice(name,
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self.root_helper,
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self.namespace))
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return retval
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def add_tuntap(self, name, mode='tap'):
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self._as_root('', 'tuntap', ('add', name, 'mode', mode))
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return IPDevice(name, self.root_helper, self.namespace)
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def add_veth(self, name1, name2, namespace2=None):
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args = ['add', name1, 'type', 'veth', 'peer', 'name', name2]
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if namespace2 is None:
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namespace2 = self.namespace
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else:
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self.ensure_namespace(namespace2)
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args += ['netns', namespace2]
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self._as_root('', 'link', tuple(args))
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return (IPDevice(name1, self.root_helper, self.namespace),
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IPDevice(name2, self.root_helper, namespace2))
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def ensure_namespace(self, name):
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if not self.netns.exists(name):
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ip = self.netns.add(name)
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lo = ip.device(LOOPBACK_DEVNAME)
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lo.link.set_up()
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else:
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ip = IPWrapper(self.root_helper, name)
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return ip
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def namespace_is_empty(self):
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return not self.get_devices(exclude_loopback=True)
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def garbage_collect_namespace(self):
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"""Conditionally destroy the namespace if it is empty."""
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if self.namespace and self.netns.exists(self.namespace):
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if self.namespace_is_empty():
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self.netns.delete(self.namespace)
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return True
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return False
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def add_device_to_namespace(self, device):
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if self.namespace:
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device.link.set_netns(self.namespace)
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def add_vxlan(self, name, vni, group=None, dev=None, ttl=None, tos=None,
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local=None, port=None, proxy=False):
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cmd = ['add', name, 'type', 'vxlan', 'id', vni]
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if group:
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cmd.extend(['group', group])
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if dev:
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cmd.extend(['dev', dev])
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if ttl:
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cmd.extend(['ttl', ttl])
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if tos:
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cmd.extend(['tos', tos])
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if local:
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cmd.extend(['local', local])
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if proxy:
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cmd.append('proxy')
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# tuple: min,max
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if port and len(port) == 2:
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cmd.extend(['port', port[0], port[1]])
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elif port:
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raise exceptions.NetworkVxlanPortRangeError(vxlan_range=port)
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self._as_root('', 'link', cmd)
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return (IPDevice(name, self.root_helper, self.namespace))
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@classmethod
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def get_namespaces(cls, root_helper):
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output = cls._execute('', 'netns', ('list',), root_helper=root_helper)
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return [l.strip() for l in output.split('\n')]
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class IPDevice(SubProcessBase):
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def __init__(self, name, root_helper=None, namespace=None):
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super(IPDevice, self).__init__(root_helper=root_helper,
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namespace=namespace)
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self.name = name
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self.link = IpLinkCommand(self)
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self.addr = IpAddrCommand(self)
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self.route = IpRouteCommand(self)
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self.neigh = IpNeighCommand(self)
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def __eq__(self, other):
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return (other is not None and self.name == other.name
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and self.namespace == other.namespace)
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def __str__(self):
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return self.name
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class IpCommandBase(object):
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COMMAND = ''
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def __init__(self, parent):
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self._parent = parent
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def _run(self, *args, **kwargs):
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return self._parent._run(kwargs.get('options', []), self.COMMAND, args)
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def _as_root(self, *args, **kwargs):
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return self._parent._as_root(kwargs.get('options', []),
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self.COMMAND,
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args,
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kwargs.get('use_root_namespace', False))
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class IpDeviceCommandBase(IpCommandBase):
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@property
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def name(self):
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return self._parent.name
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class IpLinkCommand(IpDeviceCommandBase):
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COMMAND = 'link'
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def set_address(self, mac_address):
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self._as_root('set', self.name, 'address', mac_address)
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def set_mtu(self, mtu_size):
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self._as_root('set', self.name, 'mtu', mtu_size)
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def set_up(self):
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self._as_root('set', self.name, 'up')
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def set_down(self):
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self._as_root('set', self.name, 'down')
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def set_netns(self, namespace):
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self._as_root('set', self.name, 'netns', namespace)
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self._parent.namespace = namespace
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def set_name(self, name):
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self._as_root('set', self.name, 'name', name)
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self._parent.name = name
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def set_alias(self, alias_name):
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self._as_root('set', self.name, 'alias', alias_name)
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def delete(self):
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self._as_root('delete', self.name)
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@property
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def address(self):
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return self.attributes.get('link/ether')
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@property
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def state(self):
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return self.attributes.get('state')
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@property
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def mtu(self):
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return self.attributes.get('mtu')
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@property
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def qdisc(self):
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return self.attributes.get('qdisc')
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@property
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def qlen(self):
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return self.attributes.get('qlen')
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@property
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def alias(self):
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return self.attributes.get('alias')
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@property
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def attributes(self):
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return self._parse_line(self._run('show', self.name, options='o'))
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def _parse_line(self, value):
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if not value:
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return {}
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device_name, settings = value.replace("\\", '').split('>', 1)
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tokens = settings.split()
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keys = tokens[::2]
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values = [int(v) if v.isdigit() else v for v in tokens[1::2]]
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retval = dict(zip(keys, values))
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return retval
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class IpAddrCommand(IpDeviceCommandBase):
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COMMAND = 'addr'
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def add(self, ip_version, cidr, broadcast, scope='global'):
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self._as_root('add',
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cidr,
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'brd',
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broadcast,
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'scope',
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scope,
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'dev',
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self.name,
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options=[ip_version])
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def delete(self, ip_version, cidr):
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self._as_root('del',
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cidr,
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'dev',
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self.name,
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options=[ip_version])
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def flush(self):
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self._as_root('flush', self.name)
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def list(self, scope=None, to=None, filters=None):
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if filters is None:
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filters = []
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retval = []
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if scope:
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filters += ['scope', scope]
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if to:
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filters += ['to', to]
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for line in self._run('show', self.name, *filters).split('\n'):
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line = line.strip()
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if not line.startswith('inet'):
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continue
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parts = line.split()
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if parts[0] == 'inet6':
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version = 6
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scope = parts[3]
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broadcast = '::'
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else:
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version = 4
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if parts[2] == 'brd':
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broadcast = parts[3]
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scope = parts[5]
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else:
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# sometimes output of 'ip a' might look like:
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# inet 192.168.100.100/24 scope global eth0
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# and broadcast needs to be calculated from CIDR
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broadcast = str(netaddr.IPNetwork(parts[1]).broadcast)
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scope = parts[3]
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retval.append(dict(cidr=parts[1],
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broadcast=broadcast,
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scope=scope,
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ip_version=version,
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dynamic=('dynamic' == parts[-1])))
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return retval
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class IpRouteCommand(IpDeviceCommandBase):
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COMMAND = 'route'
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def add_gateway(self, gateway, metric=None):
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args = ['replace', 'default', 'via', gateway]
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if metric:
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args += ['metric', metric]
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args += ['dev', self.name]
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self._as_root(*args)
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def delete_gateway(self, gateway):
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self._as_root('del',
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'default',
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'via',
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gateway,
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'dev',
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self.name)
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def get_gateway(self, scope=None, filters=None):
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if filters is None:
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filters = []
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retval = None
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if scope:
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filters += ['scope', scope]
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route_list_lines = self._run('list', 'dev', self.name,
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*filters).split('\n')
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default_route_line = next((x.strip() for x in
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route_list_lines if
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x.strip().startswith('default')), None)
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if default_route_line:
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gateway_index = 2
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parts = default_route_line.split()
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retval = dict(gateway=parts[gateway_index])
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if 'metric' in parts:
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metric_index = parts.index('metric') + 1
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retval.update(metric=int(parts[metric_index]))
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return retval
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def pullup_route(self, interface_name):
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"""Ensures that the route entry for the interface is before all
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others on the same subnet.
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"""
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device_list = []
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device_route_list_lines = self._run('list', 'proto', 'kernel',
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'dev', interface_name).split('\n')
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for device_route_line in device_route_list_lines:
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try:
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subnet = device_route_line.split()[0]
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except Exception:
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continue
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subnet_route_list_lines = self._run('list', 'proto', 'kernel',
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'match', subnet).split('\n')
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for subnet_route_line in subnet_route_list_lines:
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i = iter(subnet_route_line.split())
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while(i.next() != 'dev'):
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pass
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device = i.next()
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try:
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while(i.next() != 'src'):
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pass
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src = i.next()
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except Exception:
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src = ''
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if device != interface_name:
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device_list.append((device, src))
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else:
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break
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for (device, src) in device_list:
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self._as_root('del', subnet, 'dev', device)
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if (src != ''):
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self._as_root('append', subnet, 'proto', 'kernel',
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'src', src, 'dev', device)
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else:
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self._as_root('append', subnet, 'proto', 'kernel',
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'dev', device)
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class IpNeighCommand(IpDeviceCommandBase):
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COMMAND = 'neigh'
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def add(self, ip_version, ip_address, mac_address):
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self._as_root('replace',
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ip_address,
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'lladdr',
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mac_address,
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'nud',
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'permanent',
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'dev',
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self.name,
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options=[ip_version])
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def delete(self, ip_version, ip_address, mac_address):
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self._as_root('del',
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ip_address,
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'lladdr',
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mac_address,
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'dev',
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self.name,
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options=[ip_version])
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class IpNetnsCommand(IpCommandBase):
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COMMAND = 'netns'
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def add(self, name):
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self._as_root('add', name, use_root_namespace=True)
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return IPWrapper(self._parent.root_helper, name)
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def delete(self, name):
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self._as_root('delete', name, use_root_namespace=True)
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def execute(self, cmds, addl_env={}, check_exit_code=True):
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if not self._parent.root_helper:
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raise exceptions.SudoRequired()
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ns_params = []
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if self._parent.namespace:
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ns_params = ['ip', 'netns', 'exec', self._parent.namespace]
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env_params = []
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if addl_env:
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env_params = (['env'] +
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['%s=%s' % pair for pair in addl_env.items()])
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return utils.execute(
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ns_params + env_params + list(cmds),
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root_helper=self._parent.root_helper,
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check_exit_code=check_exit_code)
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def exists(self, name):
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output = self._parent._execute('o', 'netns', ['list'])
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for line in output.split('\n'):
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if name == line.strip():
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return True
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return False
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def device_exists(device_name, root_helper=None, namespace=None):
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try:
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address = IPDevice(device_name, root_helper, namespace).link.address
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except RuntimeError:
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return False
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return bool(address)
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def ensure_device_is_ready(device_name, root_helper=None, namespace=None):
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dev = IPDevice(device_name, root_helper, namespace)
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try:
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# Ensure the device is up, even if it is already up. If the device
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# doesn't exist, a RuntimeError will be raised.
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dev.link.set_up()
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except RuntimeError:
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return False
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return True
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def iproute_arg_supported(command, arg, root_helper=None):
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command += ['help']
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stdout, stderr = utils.execute(command, root_helper=root_helper,
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check_exit_code=False, return_stderr=True)
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return any(arg in line for line in stderr.split('\n'))
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