vmware-nsx/quantum/policy.py
Salvatore Orlando f3b64410af Adds the 'public network' concept to Quantum
Implements blueprint quantum-v2-public-networks

This patch allows Quantum to handle public networks. It modifies the
API adding a new attribute to the network resource ('shared')
and enhances the policy engine in order to handle the behaviour of
the service wrt shared networks.
Policy.json specifies a default behaviour which can be changed by
the administrator, even at runtime.
Tests added to test_db_plugin validate 'obvious' behaviour - such as
that only the ports belonging to a given tenant should be returned
even when they are queried on a public network.
Tests added to test_policy instead validate the changes added to the
policy engine.

Change-Id: I0087d449a677ed29357cd3cb4d8580bece940fdf
2012-08-13 03:34:18 -07:00

193 lines
7.3 KiB
Python

# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
# Copyright (c) 2012 OpenStack, LLC.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
Policy engine for quantum. Largely copied from nova.
"""
from quantum.api.v2 import attributes
from quantum.common import exceptions
from quantum.openstack.common import cfg
import quantum.common.utils as utils
from quantum.openstack.common import policy
_POLICY_PATH = None
_POLICY_CACHE = {}
def reset():
global _POLICY_PATH
_POLICY_PATH = None
_POLICY_CACHE = {}
policy.reset()
def init():
global _POLICY_PATH
global _POLICY_CACHE
if not _POLICY_PATH:
_POLICY_PATH = utils.find_config_file({}, cfg.CONF.policy_file)
if not _POLICY_PATH:
raise exceptions.PolicyNotFound(path=cfg.CONF.policy_file)
# pass _set_brain to read_cached_file so that the policy brain
# is reset only if the file has changed
utils.read_cached_file(_POLICY_PATH, _POLICY_CACHE,
reload_func=_set_brain)
def _set_brain(data):
default_rule = 'default'
policy.set_brain(policy.Brain.load_json(data, default_rule))
def _get_resource_and_action(action):
data = action.split(':', 1)[0].split('_', 1)
return ("%ss" % data[-1], data[0] != 'get')
def _is_attribute_explicitly_set(attribute_name, resource, target):
"""Verify that an attribute is present and has a non-default value"""
if ('default' in resource[attribute_name] and
target.get(attribute_name, attributes.ATTR_NOT_SPECIFIED) !=
attributes.ATTR_NOT_SPECIFIED):
if (target[attribute_name] != resource[attribute_name]['default']):
return True
return False
def _build_target(action, original_target, plugin, context):
"""Augment dictionary of target attributes for policy engine.
This routine adds to the dictionary attributes belonging to the
"parent" resource of the targeted one.
"""
target = original_target.copy()
resource, _w = _get_resource_and_action(action)
hierarchy_info = attributes.RESOURCE_HIERARCHY_MAP.get(resource, None)
if hierarchy_info and plugin:
# use the 'singular' version of the resource name
parent_resource = hierarchy_info['parent'][:-1]
parent_id = hierarchy_info['identified_by']
f = getattr(plugin, 'get_%s' % parent_resource)
# f *must* exist, if not found it is better to let quantum explode
# Note: we do not use admin context
data = f(context, target[parent_id], fields=['tenant_id'])
target['%s_tenant_id' % parent_resource] = data['tenant_id']
return target
def _create_access_rule_match(resource, is_write, shared):
if shared == resource[attributes.SHARED]:
return ('rule:%s:%s:%s' % (resource,
shared and 'shared' or 'private',
is_write and 'write' or 'read'), )
def _build_perm_match(action, target):
"""Create the permission rule match.
Given the current access right on a network (shared/private), and
the type of the current operation (read/write), builds a match
rule of the type <resource>:<sharing_mode>:<operation_type>
"""
resource, is_write = _get_resource_and_action(action)
res_map = attributes.RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_MAP
if (resource in res_map and
attributes.SHARED in res_map[resource] and
attributes.SHARED in target):
return ('rule:%s:%s:%s' % (resource,
target[attributes.SHARED]
and 'shared' or 'private',
is_write and 'write' or 'read'), )
def _build_match_list(action, target):
"""Create the list of rules to match for a given action.
The list of policy rules to be matched is built in the following way:
1) add entries for matching permission on objects
2) add an entry for the specific action (e.g.: create_network)
3) add an entry for attributes of a resource for which the action
is being executed (e.g.: create_network:shared)
"""
match_list = ('rule:%s' % action,)
resource, is_write = _get_resource_and_action(action)
# assigning to variable with short name for improving readability
res_map = attributes.RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_MAP
if resource in res_map:
for attribute_name in res_map[resource]:
if _is_attribute_explicitly_set(attribute_name,
res_map[resource],
target):
attribute = res_map[resource][attribute_name]
if 'enforce_policy' in attribute and is_write:
match_list += ('rule:%s:%s' % (action,
attribute_name),)
# add permission-based rule (for shared resources)
perm_match = _build_perm_match(action, target)
if perm_match:
match_list += perm_match
# the policy engine must AND between all the rules
return [match_list]
def check(context, action, target, plugin=None):
"""Verifies that the action is valid on the target in this context.
:param context: quantum context
:param action: string representing the action to be checked
this should be colon separated for clarity.
:param target: dictionary representing the object of the action
for object creation this should be a dictionary representing the
location of the object e.g. ``{'project_id': context.project_id}``
:param plugin: quantum plugin used to retrieve information required
for augmenting the target
:return: Returns True if access is permitted else False.
"""
init()
real_target = _build_target(action, target, plugin, context)
match_list = _build_match_list(action, real_target)
credentials = context.to_dict()
return policy.enforce(match_list, real_target, credentials)
def enforce(context, action, target, plugin=None):
"""Verifies that the action is valid on the target in this context.
:param context: quantum context
:param action: string representing the action to be checked
this should be colon separated for clarity.
:param target: dictionary representing the object of the action
for object creation this should be a dictionary representing the
location of the object e.g. ``{'project_id': context.project_id}``
:param plugin: quantum plugin used to retrieve information required
for augmenting the target
:raises quantum.exceptions.PolicyNotAllowed: if verification fails.
"""
init()
real_target = _build_target(action, target, plugin, context)
match_list = _build_match_list(action, real_target)
credentials = context.to_dict()
policy.enforce(match_list, real_target, credentials,
exceptions.PolicyNotAuthorized, action=action)