vmware-nsxlib/vmware_nsxlib/v3/utils.py

430 lines
15 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2016 VMware, Inc.
# All Rights Reserved
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import abc
import collections
import inspect
import re
import time
from oslo_log import log
import tenacity
from tenacity import _utils as tenacity_utils
from vmware_nsxlib._i18n import _
from vmware_nsxlib.v3 import exceptions as nsxlib_exceptions
LOG = log.getLogger(__name__)
TagLimits = collections.namedtuple('TagLimits',
['scope_length', 'tag_length', 'max_tags'])
# The tag limits may change in the NSX. We set the default values to be those
# in NSX 2.0. If the NSX returns different values we update these globals.
MAX_RESOURCE_TYPE_LEN = 20
MAX_TAG_LEN = 40
MAX_TAGS = 15
DEFAULT_MAX_ATTEMPTS = 10
DEFAULT_CACHE_AGE_SEC = 600
INJECT_HEADERS_CALLBACK = None
IS_ATTR_SET_CALLBACK = None
def set_is_attr_callback(callback):
global IS_ATTR_SET_CALLBACK
IS_ATTR_SET_CALLBACK = callback
def is_attr_set(attr):
if IS_ATTR_SET_CALLBACK:
return IS_ATTR_SET_CALLBACK(attr)
return attr is not None
def set_inject_headers_callback(callback):
global INJECT_HEADERS_CALLBACK
INJECT_HEADERS_CALLBACK = callback
def _update_resource_length(length):
global MAX_RESOURCE_TYPE_LEN
MAX_RESOURCE_TYPE_LEN = length
def _update_tag_length(length):
global MAX_TAG_LEN
MAX_TAG_LEN = length
def _update_max_tags(max_tags):
global MAX_TAGS
MAX_TAGS = max_tags
def update_tag_limits(limits):
_update_resource_length(limits.scope_length)
_update_tag_length(limits.tag_length)
_update_max_tags(limits.max_tags)
def _validate_resource_type_length(resource_type):
# Add in a validation to ensure that we catch this at build time
if len(resource_type) > MAX_RESOURCE_TYPE_LEN:
raise nsxlib_exceptions.NsxLibInvalidInput(
error_message=(_('Resource type cannot exceed %(max_len)s '
'characters: %(resource_type)s') %
{'max_len': MAX_RESOURCE_TYPE_LEN,
'resource_type': resource_type}))
def add_v3_tag(tags, resource_type, tag):
_validate_resource_type_length(resource_type)
tags.append({'scope': resource_type, 'tag': tag[:MAX_TAG_LEN]})
return tags
def update_v3_tags(current_tags, tags_update):
current_scopes = set([tag['scope'] for tag in current_tags])
updated_scopes = set([tag['scope'] for tag in tags_update])
# All tags scopes which are either completely new or already defined on the
# resource are left in place, unless the tag value is empty, in that case
# it is ignored.
tags = [{'scope': tag['scope'], 'tag': tag['tag']}
for tag in (current_tags + tags_update)
if tag['tag'] and
tag['scope'] in (current_scopes ^ updated_scopes)]
modified_scopes = current_scopes & updated_scopes
for tag in tags_update:
if tag['scope'] in modified_scopes:
# If the tag value is empty or None, then remove the tag completely
if tag['tag']:
tag['tag'] = tag['tag'][:MAX_TAG_LEN]
tags.append(tag)
return tags
def _log_before_retry(func, trial_number):
"""Before call strategy that logs to some logger the attempt."""
if trial_number > 1:
LOG.warning("Retrying call to '%(func)s' for the %(num)s time",
{'func': tenacity_utils.get_callback_name(func),
'num': tenacity_utils.to_ordinal(trial_number)})
def _get_args_from_frame(frames, frame_num):
if len(frames) > frame_num and frames[frame_num] and frames[frame_num][0]:
argvalues = inspect.getargvalues(frames[frame_num][0])
formated_args = inspect.formatargvalues(*argvalues)
# remove the first 'self' arg from the log as it adds no information
formated_args = re.sub(r'\(self=.*?, ', "(", formated_args)
return formated_args
def _log_after_retry(func, trial_number, trial_time_taken):
"""After call strategy that logs to some logger the finished attempt."""
# Using inspect to get arguments of the relevant call
frames = inspect.trace()
# Look at frame #2 first because of the internal functions _do_X
formated_args = _get_args_from_frame(frames, 2)
if not formated_args:
formated_args = _get_args_from_frame(frames, 1)
if not formated_args:
formated_args = "Unknown"
LOG.warning("Finished retry of %(func)s for the %(num)s time after "
"%(time)0.3f(s) with args: %(args)s",
{'func': tenacity_utils.get_callback_name(func),
'num': tenacity_utils.to_ordinal(trial_number),
'time': trial_time_taken,
'args': formated_args})
def retry_upon_exception(exc, delay=0.5, max_delay=2,
max_attempts=DEFAULT_MAX_ATTEMPTS):
return tenacity.retry(reraise=True,
retry=tenacity.retry_if_exception_type(exc),
wait=tenacity.wait_exponential(
multiplier=delay, max=max_delay),
stop=tenacity.stop_after_attempt(max_attempts),
before=_log_before_retry, after=_log_after_retry)
def retry_random_upon_exception(exc, delay=0.5, max_delay=5,
max_attempts=DEFAULT_MAX_ATTEMPTS):
return tenacity.retry(reraise=True,
retry=tenacity.retry_if_exception_type(exc),
wait=tenacity.wait_random_exponential(
multiplier=delay, max=max_delay),
stop=tenacity.stop_after_attempt(max_attempts),
before=_log_before_retry, after=_log_after_retry)
def list_match(list1, list2):
# Check if list1 and list2 have identical elements, but relaxed on
# dict elements where list1's dict element can be a subset of list2's
# corresponding element.
if (not isinstance(list1, list) or not isinstance(list2, list) or
len(list1) != len(list2)):
return False
list1 = sorted(list1)
list2 = sorted(list2)
for (v1, v2) in zip(list1, list2):
if isinstance(v1, dict):
if not dict_match(v1, v2):
return False
elif isinstance(v1, list):
if not list_match(v1, v2):
return False
elif v1 != v2:
return False
return True
def dict_match(dict1, dict2):
# Check if dict1 is a subset of dict2.
if not isinstance(dict1, dict) or not isinstance(dict2, dict):
return False
for k1, v1 in dict1.items():
if k1 not in dict2:
return False
v2 = dict2[k1]
if isinstance(v1, dict):
if not dict_match(v1, v2):
return False
elif isinstance(v1, list):
if not list_match(v1, v2):
return False
elif v1 != v2:
return False
return True
def get_name_and_uuid(name, uuid, tag=None, maxlen=80):
short_uuid = '_' + uuid[:5] + '...' + uuid[-5:]
maxlen = maxlen - len(short_uuid)
if tag:
maxlen = maxlen - len(tag) - 1
return name[:maxlen] + '_' + tag + short_uuid
else:
return name[:maxlen] + short_uuid
def build_extra_args(body, extra_args, **kwargs):
for arg in extra_args:
if arg in kwargs:
body[arg] = kwargs[arg]
return body
def escape_tag_data(data):
# ElasticSearch query_string requires slashes and dashes to
# be escaped. We assume no other reserved characters will be
# used in tag scopes or values
return data.replace('/', '\\/').replace('-', '\\-')
class NsxLibCache(object):
def __init__(self, timeout):
self.timeout = timeout
self._cache = {}
super(NsxLibCache, self).__init__()
def expired(self, entry):
return (time.time() - entry['time']) > self.timeout
def get(self, key):
if key in self._cache:
# check that the value is still valid
if self.expired(self._cache[key]):
# this entry has expired
self.remove(key)
else:
return self._cache[key]['value']
def update(self, key, value):
self._cache[key] = {'time': time.time(),
'value': value}
def remove(self, key):
if key in self._cache:
del self._cache[key]
class NsxLibApiBase(object):
"""Base class for nsxlib api """
def __init__(self, client, nsxlib_config=None, nsxlib=None):
self.client = client
self.nsxlib_config = nsxlib_config
self.nsxlib = nsxlib
super(NsxLibApiBase, self).__init__()
self.cache = NsxLibCache(self.cache_timeout)
@abc.abstractproperty
def uri_segment(self):
pass
@abc.abstractproperty
def resource_type(self):
pass
@property
def use_cache_for_get(self):
"""By default no caching is used"""
return False
@property
def cache_timeout(self):
"""the default cache aging time in seconds"""
return DEFAULT_CACHE_AGE_SEC
def get_path(self, resource=None):
if resource:
return '%s/%s' % (self.uri_segment, resource)
return self.uri_segment
def list(self):
return self.client.list(self.uri_segment)
def get(self, uuid, silent=False):
if self.use_cache_for_get:
# try to get it from the cache
result = self.cache.get(uuid)
if result:
if not silent:
LOG.debug("Getting %s from cache.", self.get_path(uuid))
return result
# call the client
result = self.client.get(self.get_path(uuid), silent=silent)
if result and self.use_cache_for_get:
# add the result to the cache
self.cache.update(uuid, result)
return result
def delete(self, uuid):
if self.use_cache_for_get:
self.cache.remove(uuid)
return self.client.delete(self.get_path(uuid))
def find_by_display_name(self, display_name):
found = []
for resource in self.list()['results']:
if resource['display_name'] == display_name:
found.append(resource)
return found
def _update_with_retry(self, uuid, payload):
if self.use_cache_for_get:
self.cache.remove(uuid)
return self._update_resource_with_retry(self.get_path(uuid), payload)
def _update_resource_with_retry(self, resource, payload):
# Using internal method so we can access max_attempts in the decorator
@retry_upon_exception(nsxlib_exceptions.StaleRevision,
max_attempts=self.nsxlib_config.max_attempts)
def do_update():
revised_payload = self.client.get(resource)
for key_name in payload.keys():
revised_payload[key_name] = payload[key_name]
return self.client.update(resource, revised_payload)
return do_update()
def _get_resource_by_name_or_id(self, name_or_id, resource):
all_results = self.client.list(resource)['results']
matched_results = []
for rs in all_results:
if rs.get('id') == name_or_id:
# Matched by id - must be unique
return name_or_id
if rs.get('display_name') == name_or_id:
# Matched by name - add to the list to verify it is unique
matched_results.append(rs)
if len(matched_results) == 0:
err_msg = (_("Could not find %(resource)s %(name)s") %
{'name': name_or_id, 'resource': resource})
# TODO(aaron): improve exception handling...
raise nsxlib_exceptions.ManagerError(details=err_msg)
elif len(matched_results) > 1:
err_msg = (_("Found multiple %(resource)s named %(name)s") %
{'name': name_or_id, 'resource': resource})
# TODO(aaron): improve exception handling...
raise nsxlib_exceptions.ManagerError(details=err_msg)
return matched_results[0].get('id')
def get_id_by_name_or_id(self, name_or_id):
"""Get a resource by it's display name or uuid
Return the resource data, or raise an exception if not found or
not unique
"""
return self._get_resource_by_name_or_id(name_or_id,
self.get_path())
def build_v3_api_version_tag(self):
"""Some resources are created on the manager
that do not have a corresponding plugin resource.
"""
return [{'scope': self.nsxlib_config.plugin_scope,
'tag': self.nsxlib_config.plugin_tag},
{'scope': "os-api-version",
'tag': self.nsxlib_config.plugin_ver}]
def is_internal_resource(self, nsx_resource):
"""Indicates whether the passed nsx-resource is internal
owned by the plugin for internal use.
"""
for tag in nsx_resource.get('tags', []):
if tag['scope'] == self.nsxlib_config.plugin_scope:
return tag['tag'] == self.nsxlib_config.plugin_tag
return False
def build_v3_tags_payload(self, resource, resource_type, project_name):
"""Construct the tags payload that will be pushed to NSX-v3
Add <resource_type>:<resource-id>, os-project-id:<project-id>,
os-project-name:<project_name> os-api-version:<plugin-api-version>
"""
_validate_resource_type_length(resource_type)
# There may be cases when the plugin creates the port, for example DHCP
if not project_name:
project_name = self.nsxlib_config.plugin_tag
project_id = (resource.get('project_id', '') or
resource.get('tenant_id', ''))
# If project_id is present in resource and set to None, explicitly set
# the project_id in tags as ''.
if project_id is None:
project_id = ''
return [{'scope': resource_type,
'tag': resource.get('id', '')[:MAX_TAG_LEN]},
{'scope': 'os-project-id',
'tag': project_id[:MAX_TAG_LEN]},
{'scope': 'os-project-name',
'tag': project_name[:MAX_TAG_LEN]},
{'scope': 'os-api-version',
'tag': self.nsxlib_config.plugin_ver}]