zuul/zuul/zk/components.py

392 lines
14 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2020 BMW Group
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import sys
import json
import logging
import threading
from collections import defaultdict
from kazoo.exceptions import NoNodeError
from kazoo.protocol.states import EventType
from zuul.zk import ZooKeeperBase
from zuul.model_api import MODEL_API
COMPONENTS_ROOT = "/zuul/components"
class GlobalRegistry:
def __init__(self):
self.registry = None
def create(self, zk_client):
if not self.registry:
self.registry = ComponentRegistry(zk_client)
return self.registry
def clearRegistry(self):
self.registry = None
@property
def model_api(self):
return self.registry.model_api
COMPONENT_REGISTRY = GlobalRegistry()
class BaseComponent(ZooKeeperBase):
"""
Read/write component object.
This object holds an offline cache of all the component's attributes. In
case of an failed update to ZooKeeper the local cache will still hold the
fresh values. Updating any attribute uploads all attributes to ZooKeeper.
This enables this object to be used as local key/value store even if the
ZooKeeper connection got lost.
:arg client ZooKeeperClient: The Zuul ZooKeeperClient object to use, or
None if this should be a read-only component.
:arg hostname str: The component's hostname (multiple components with
the same hostname may be registered; the registry will create unique
nodes for each).
"""
# Component states
INITIALIZING = "initializing"
RUNNING = "running"
PAUSED = "paused"
STOPPED = "stopped"
log = logging.getLogger("zuul.Component")
kind = "base"
def __init__(self, client, hostname, version=None):
# Ensure that the content is available before setting any other
# attribute, because our __setattr__ implementation is relying on it.
self.__dict__["content"] = {
"hostname": hostname,
"state": self.STOPPED,
"kind": self.kind,
"version": version,
"model_api": 0,
}
super().__init__(client)
self.path = None
self._zstat = None
self.register_lock = threading.Lock()
def __getattr__(self, name):
try:
return self.content[name]
except KeyError:
raise AttributeError
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
# If the specified attribute is not part of our content dictionary,
# fall back to the default __settattr__ behaviour.
if name not in self.content.keys():
return super().__setattr__(name, value)
# Set the value in the local content dict
self.content[name] = value
with self.register_lock:
if not self.path:
self.log.error(
"Path is not set on this component, did you forget "
"to call register()?"
)
return
# Update the ZooKeeper node
content = json.dumps(self.content, sort_keys=True).encode("utf-8")
try:
zstat = self.kazoo_client.set(
self.path, content, version=self._zstat.version
)
self._zstat = zstat
except NoNodeError:
self.log.error("Could not update %s in ZooKeeper", self)
def register(self, model_api=MODEL_API):
self.content['model_api'] = model_api
with self.register_lock:
path = "/".join([COMPONENTS_ROOT, self.kind, self.hostname])
self.log.info("Registering component in ZooKeeper %s", path)
self.path, self._zstat = self.kazoo_client.create(
path,
json.dumps(self.content, sort_keys=True).encode("utf-8"),
makepath=True,
ephemeral=True,
sequence=True,
# Also return the zstat, which is necessary to successfully
# update the component.
include_data=True,
)
def _onReconnect(self):
self.register()
def updateFromDict(self, data):
self.content.update(data)
@classmethod
def fromDict(cls, client, hostname, data):
component = cls(client, hostname)
component.updateFromDict(data)
return component
def __repr__(self):
return f"<{self.__class__.__name__} {self.content}>"
class SchedulerComponent(BaseComponent):
kind = "scheduler"
class ExecutorComponent(BaseComponent):
kind = "executor"
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.initial_state = {
"accepting_work": False,
"zone": None,
"allow_unzoned": False,
"process_merge_jobs": False,
}
self.content.update(self.initial_state)
class MergerComponent(BaseComponent):
kind = "merger"
class FingerGatewayComponent(BaseComponent):
kind = "fingergw"
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.initial_state = {
"zone": None,
"public_port": None,
"use_ssl": False,
}
self.content.update(self.initial_state)
class WebComponent(BaseComponent):
kind = "web"
class ComponentRegistry(ZooKeeperBase):
"""A component registry is organized like:
/zuul/components/{kind}/{sequence}
Where kind corresponds to one of the classes in this module, and
sequence is a ZK sequence node with a prefix of the hostname in
order to produce a unique id for multiple identical components
running on the same host. An example path:
/zuul/components/scheduler/hostname0000000000
Components are ephemeral nodes, and so if the actual service
disconnects from ZK, the node will disappear.
Component objects returned by this class are read-only; updating
their attributes will not be reflected in ZooKeeper.
"""
log = logging.getLogger("zuul.ComponentRegistry")
COMPONENT_CLASSES = {
"scheduler": SchedulerComponent,
"executor": ExecutorComponent,
"merger": MergerComponent,
"fingergw": FingerGatewayComponent,
"web": WebComponent,
}
def __init__(self, client):
super().__init__(client)
self.client = client
self._component_tree = None
# kind -> hostname -> component
self._cached_components = defaultdict(dict)
self.model_api = None
# Have we initialized enough to trust the model_api
self._init = False
# If we are already connected when the class is instantiated, directly
# call the onConnect callback.
if self.client.connected:
self._onConnect()
def _getComponentRoot(self, kind):
return '/'.join([COMPONENTS_ROOT, kind])
def _getComponentPath(self, kind, hostname):
return '/'.join([COMPONENTS_ROOT, kind, hostname])
def _onConnect(self):
for kind in self.COMPONENT_CLASSES.keys():
root = self._getComponentRoot(kind)
self.kazoo_client.ensure_path(root)
self.kazoo_client.ChildrenWatch(
root, self._makeComponentRootWatcher(kind))
self._init = True
self._updateMinimumModelApi()
def _makeComponentRootWatcher(self, kind):
def watch(children, event=None):
return self._onComponentRootUpdate(kind, children, event)
return watch
def _onComponentRootUpdate(self, kind, children, event):
for hostname in children:
component = self._cached_components[kind].get(hostname)
if not component:
self.log.info("Noticed new %s component %s", kind, hostname)
root = self._getComponentPath(kind, hostname)
self.kazoo_client.DataWatch(
root, self._makeComponentWatcher(kind, hostname))
def _makeComponentWatcher(self, kind, hostname):
def watch(data, stat, event=None):
return self._onComponentUpdate(kind, hostname, data, stat, event)
return watch
def _onComponentUpdate(self, kind, hostname, data, stat, event):
if event:
etype = event.type
else:
etype = None
self.log.debug(
"Registry %s got event %s for %s %s",
self, etype, kind, hostname)
if (etype in (None, EventType.CHANGED, EventType.CREATED) and
data is not None):
# Perform an in-place update of the cached component (if any)
component = self._cached_components.get(kind, {}).get(hostname)
d = json.loads(data.decode("utf-8"))
self.log.info(
"Component %s %s updated: %s",
kind, hostname, d)
if component:
if (stat.version <= component._zstat.version):
# Don't update to older data
return
component.updateFromDict(d)
component._zstat = stat
else:
# Create a new component from the data structure
# Get the correct kind of component
# TODO (felix): KeyError on unknown component type?
component_cls = self.COMPONENT_CLASSES[kind]
# Pass in null ZK client to make a read-only component
# instance.
component = component_cls.fromDict(None, hostname, d)
component.path = self._getComponentPath(kind, hostname)
component._zstat = stat
self._cached_components[kind][hostname] = component
self._updateMinimumModelApi()
elif (etype == EventType.DELETED or data is None):
self.log.info(
"Noticed %s component %s disappeared",
kind, hostname)
try:
del self._cached_components[kind][hostname]
except KeyError:
# If it's already gone, don't care
pass
self._updateMinimumModelApi()
# Return False to stop the datawatch
return False
def all(self, kind=None):
"""Returns a list of components.
If kind is None, then a list of tuples is returned, with each tuple
being (kind, [list of components]).
:arg kind str: The type of component to look up in the registry, or
None to return all kinds
"""
if kind is None:
return [(kind, list(components.values()))
for (kind, components) in self._cached_components.items()]
# Filter the cached components for the given kind
return self._cached_components.get(kind, {}).values()
def getMinimumModelApi(self):
"""Get the minimum model API version of all currently connected
components"""
# Start with our own version in case we're the only component
# and we haven't registered.
version = MODEL_API
for kind, components in self.all():
for component in components:
version = min(version, component.model_api)
return version
def _updateMinimumModelApi(self):
if not self._init:
return
version = self.getMinimumModelApi()
if version != self.model_api:
self.log.info(f"System minimum data model version {version}; "
f"this component {MODEL_API}")
if self.model_api is None:
if version < MODEL_API:
self.log.info("The data model version of this component is "
"newer than the rest of the system; this "
"component will operate in compatability mode "
"until the system is upgraded")
elif version > MODEL_API:
self.log.error("The data model version of this component is "
"older than the rest of the system; "
"exiting to prevent data corruption")
sys.exit(1)
else:
if version > self.model_api:
if version > MODEL_API:
self.log.info("The data model version of this component "
"is older than other components in the "
"system, so other components will operate "
"in a compability mode; upgrade this "
"component as soon as possible to complete "
"the system upgrade")
elif version == MODEL_API:
self.log.info("The rest of the system has been upgraded "
"to the data model version of this "
"component")
elif version < self.model_api:
self.log.error("A component with a data model version older "
"than the rest of the system has been started; "
"data corruption is very likely to occur.")
# Should we exit here as well?
self.model_api = version