git-review/doc/source/installation.rst
Clark Boylan d3d66a4715 Support git 2.15 and newer
The 2.15 release of git drops support for `git branch --set-upstream`
and replaces it with `git branch --set-upstream-to` which was added in
git 1.8. Move from --set-upstream to --set-upstream-to in order to
support git 2.15 and beyond. Note that this specifically affects the
`git review -d` functionality as it is what needs to update the
upstream.

This does drop support for git 1.7 and older though as this option did
not exist then. Polling linux distros and OS X the oldest git I can find
is on CentOS 7 which has 1.8 so this should be fine.

Story: 2001266
Co-Authored-By: Harry Mallon <Harry.Mallon@codex.online>
Change-Id: I5ded1ab39bb2c76bdc38655299bac11b4584e138
2017-11-05 15:26:18 -08:00

3.1 KiB

Installation and Configuration

Installing git-review

git-review can be often be installed via system packages, pypi releases or other platform-specific methods. See https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Gerrit/git-review for platform information.

For assistance installing pacakges from pypi on your OS check out get-pip.py.

For installation from source simply add git-review to your $PATH after installing the dependencies listed in requirements.txt

Note

git-review requires git version 1.8 or greater.

Setup

By default, git-review will look for a remote named 'gerrit' for working with Gerrit. If the remote exists, git-review will submit the current branch to HEAD:refs/for/master at that remote.

If the Gerrit remote does not exist, git-review looks for a file called .gitreview at the root of the repository with information about the gerrit remote. Assuming that file is present, git-review should be able to automatically configure your repository the first time it is run.

The name of the Gerrit remote is configurable; see the configuration section below.

.gitreview file format

Example .gitreview file (used to upload for git-review itself):

[gerrit]
host=review.openstack.org
port=29418
project=openstack-infra/git-review.git
defaultbranch=master

Required values: host, project

Optional values: port (default: 29418), defaultbranch (default: master), defaultremote (default: gerrit).

Notes

  • Username is not required because it is requested on first run
  • Unlike git config files, there cannot be any whitespace before the name of the variable.
  • Upon first run, git-review will create a remote for working with Gerrit, if it does not already exist. By default, the remote name is 'gerrit', but this can be overridden with the 'defaultremote' configuration option.
  • You can specify different values to be used as defaults in ~/.config/git-review/git-review.conf or /etc/git-review/git-review.conf.
  • Git-review will query git credential system for gerrit user/password when authentication failed over http(s). Unlike git, git-review does not persist gerrit user/password in git credential system for security purposes and git credential system configuration stays under user responsibility.

Hooks

git-review has a custom hook mechanism to run a script before certain actions. This is done in the same spirit as the classic hooks in git.

There are two types of hooks, a global one which is stored in ~/.config/git-review/hooks/ and one local to the repository stored in .git/hooks/ with the other git hook scripts.

The script needs be executable before getting executed

The name of the script is $action-review where action can be :

  • pre - run at first before doing anything.
  • post - run at the end after the review was sent.
  • draft - run when in draft mode.

if the script returns with an exit status different than zero, git-review will exit with the a custom shell exit code 71.