deb-ceilometer/doc/source/gmr.rst
liu-sheng c372070851 Introduce Guru Meditation Reports into Ceilometer
This commit integrates functionality from the `openstack.common.report`
module into Ceilometer. This enables Ceilometer services to receive
SIGUSR1 and print a Guru Meditation Report to stderr or file.
The required modules were added to 'openstack-common.conf' as well.

Change-Id: Ic59c08a610dff7140f14304a60f1c3297d190239
Implements: blueprint guru-meditation-report
2015-08-20 08:59:51 +08:00

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Copyright (c) 2014 OpenStack Foundation
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.
Guru Meditation Reports
=======================
Ceilometer contains a mechanism whereby developers and system administrators
can generate a report about the state of a running Ceilometer executable. This
report is called a *Guru Meditation Report* (*GMR* for short).
Generating a GMR
----------------
A *GMR* can be generated by sending the *USR1* signal to any Ceilometer process
with support (see below). The *GMR* will then be outputted standard error for
that particular process.
For example, suppose that ``ceilometer-polling`` has process id ``8675``, and
was run with ``2>/var/log/ceilometer/ceilometer-polling.log``. Then,
``kill -USR1 8675`` will trigger the Guru Meditation report to be printed to
``/var/log/ceilometer/ceilometer-polling.log``.
Structure of a GMR
------------------
The *GMR* is designed to be extensible; any particular executable may add its
own sections. However, the base *GMR* consists of several sections:
Package
Shows information about the package to which this process belongs, including
version information
Threads
Shows stack traces and thread ids for each of the threads within this process
Green Threads
Shows stack traces for each of the green threads within this process (green
threads don't have thread ids)
Configuration
Lists all the configuration options currently accessible via the CONF object
for the current process
Adding Support for GMRs to New Executables
------------------------------------------
Adding support for a *GMR* to a given executable is fairly easy.
First import the module (currently residing in oslo-incubator), as well as the
Ceilometer version module:
.. code-block:: python
from oslo_reports import guru_meditation_report as gmr
from ceilometer import version
Then, register any additional sections (optional):
.. code-block:: python
TextGuruMeditation.register_section('Some Special Section',
some_section_generator)
Finally (under main), before running the "main loop" of the executable (usually
``service.server(server)`` or something similar), register the *GMR* hook:
.. code-block:: python
TextGuruMeditation.setup_autorun(version)
Extending the GMR
-----------------
As mentioned above, additional sections can be added to the GMR for a
particular executable. For more information, see the inline documentation
about oslo.reports:
`oslo.reports <http://docs.openstack.org/developer/oslo.reports/>`_