The OpenStack install guide team has recommended that projects that are not part of the starter-kit:compute [1] (and a few other projects like Cinder and Horizon) maintain their install guide in-tree. [2] [1] http://governance.openstack.org/reference/tags/starter-kit_compute.html [2] http://git.openstack.org/cgit/openstack/docs-specs/tree/specs/newton/project-specific-installguides.rst Change-Id: I2b49fcfd99b3be40bb1ae7d7b8348abdb5b58b90 Co-Authored-By: Denis Cavalcante <dencaval@gmail.com> Implements: blueprint manila-in-tree-install-guide Partially-implements: blueprint projectspecificinstallguides
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Creating shared file systems
Before being able to create a share, manila with the generic driver and the DHSS mode enabled requires the definition of at least an image, a network and a share-network for being used to create a share server. For that back end configuration, the share server is an instance where NFS/CIFS shares are served.
Note
This configuration automatically creates a cinder volume for every share. The cinder volumes are attached to share servers according to the definition of a share network.
Determine the configuration of the share server
Source the admin credentials to gain access to admin-only CLI commands:
$ . admin-openrc.sh
Create a default share type before running manila-share service:
$ manila type-create default_share_type True +--------------------------------------+--------------------+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+-------------------------+ | ID | Name | Visibility | is_default | required_extra_specs | optional_extra_specs | +--------------------------------------+--------------------+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+-------------------------+ | 8a35da28-0f74-490d-afff-23664ecd4f01 | default_share_type | public | - | driver_handles_share_servers : True | snapshot_support : True | +--------------------------------------+--------------------+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+-------------------------+
Create a manila share server image to the Image service:
$ glance image-create \ --copy-from http://tarballs.openstack.org/manila-image-elements/images/manila-service-image-master.qcow2 \ --name "manila-service-image" \ --disk-format qcow2 \ --container-format bare \ --visibility public --progress [=============================>] 100% +------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Property | Value | +------------------+--------------------------------------+ | checksum | 48a08e746cf0986e2bc32040a9183445 | | container_format | bare | | created_at | 2016-01-26T19:52:24Z | | disk_format | qcow2 | | id | 1fc7f29e-8fe6-44ef-9c3c-15217e83997c | | min_disk | 0 | | min_ram | 0 | | name | manila-service-image | | owner | e2c965830ecc4162a002bf16ddc91ab7 | | protected | False | | size | 306577408 | | status | active | | tags | [] | | updated_at | 2016-01-26T19:52:28Z | | virtual_size | None | | visibility | public | +------------------+--------------------------------------+
List available networks in order to get id and subnets of the private network:
$ neutron net-list +--------------------------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------+ | id | name | subnets | +--------------------------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------+ | 0e62efcd-8cee-46c7-b163-d8df05c3c5ad | public | 5cc70da8-4ee7-4565-be53-b9c011fca011 10.3.31.0/24 | | 7c6f9b37-76b4-463e-98d8-27e5686ed083 | private | 3482f524-8bff-4871-80d4-5774c2730728 172.16.1.0/24 | +--------------------------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------+
Source the
demo
credentials to perform the following steps as a non-administrative project:$ . demo-openrc.sh
$ manila share-network-create --name demo-share-network1 \ --neutron-net-id PRIVATE_NETWORK_ID \ --neutron-subnet-id PRIVATE_NETWORK_SUBNET_ID +-------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Property | Value | +-------------------+--------------------------------------+ | name | demo-share-network1 | | segmentation_id | None | | created_at | 2016-01-26T20:03:41.877838 | | neutron_subnet_id | 3482f524-8bff-4871-80d4-5774c2730728 | | updated_at | None | | network_type | None | | neutron_net_id | 7c6f9b37-76b4-463e-98d8-27e5686ed083 | | ip_version | None | | nova_net_id | None | | cidr | None | | project_id | e2c965830ecc4162a002bf16ddc91ab7 | | id | 58b2f0e6-5509-4830-af9c-97f525a31b14 | | description | None | +-------------------+--------------------------------------+
Create a share
Create a NFS share using the share network:
$ manila create NFS 1 --name demo-share1 --share-network demo-share-network1 +-----------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Property | Value | +-----------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | status | None | | share_type_name | None | | description | None | | availability_zone | None | | share_network_id | None | | export_locations | [] | | host | None | | snapshot_id | None | | is_public | False | | task_state | None | | snapshot_support | True | | id | 016ca18f-bdd5-48e1-88c0-782e4c1aa28c | | size | 1 | | name | demo-share1 | | share_type | None | | created_at | 2016-01-26T20:08:50.502877 | | export_location | None | | share_proto | NFS | | consistency_group_id | None | | source_cgsnapshot_member_id | None | | project_id | 48e8c35b2ac6495d86d4be61658975e7 | | metadata | {} | +-----------------------------+--------------------------------------+
After some time, the share status should change from
creating
toavailable
:$ manila list +--------------------------------------+-------------+------+-------------+-----------+-----------+--------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------+-------------------+ | ID | Name | Size | Share Proto | Status | Is Public | Share Type | Export location | Host | Availability Zone | +--------------------------------------+-------------+------+-------------+-----------+-----------+--------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------+-------------------+ | 5f8a0574-a95e-40ff-b898-09fd8d6a1fac | demo-share1 | 1 | NFS | available | False | 8a35da28-0f74-490d-afff-23664ecd4f01 | 10.254.0.6:/shares/share-0bfd69a1-27f0-4ef5-af17-7cd50bce6550 | storagenode@generic#GENERIC | nova | +--------------------------------------+-------------+------+-------------+-----------+-----------+--------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------+-------------------+
Configure user access to the new share before attempting to mount it via the network:
The image used for launching an instance and mounting a share must have the NFS packages provided by the distro. Example: The cirros image created at the image service section is not enough.
Use an instance that is connected to the private network used to create the share-network.
$ manila access-allow demo-share1 ip INSTANCE_PRIVATE_NETWORK_IP
Mount the share from an instance
Create a folder where the mount will be placed:
$ mkdir ~/test_folder
Mount the NFS share in the instance using the export location of the share:
$ mount -v 10.254.0.6:/shares/share-0bfd69a1-27f0-4ef5-af17-7cd50bce6550 ~/test_folder
For more information about how to manage shares, see the OpenStack User Guide.