Previously only the DHSS=True mode was documented in post install steps. The assumption that the generic driver was being configured existed in other places as well. * add DHSS=False documentation as necessary with the LVM driver. * correct assumptions in other places to clarify usage of appropriate share driver modes. Change-Id: Ic1356453e510e8f360269fb45a41379329ce68c2 Closes-Bug: #1616257
16 KiB
Creating shares with Shared File Systems Option 2 (DHSS = True)
Before being able to create a share, manila with the generic driver
and the DHSS (driver_handles_share_servers
) mode enabled
requires the definition of at least an image, a network and a
share-network for being used to create a share server. For that back end configuration, the share server is an
instance where NFS shares are served.
Note
This configuration automatically creates a cinder volume for every share. The cinder volumes are attached to share servers according to the definition of a share network.
Source the admin credentials to gain access to admin-only CLI commands:
$ . admin-openrc.sh
Create a default share type with DHSS enabled. A default share type will allow you to create shares with this driver, without having to specify the share type explicitly during share creation.
$ manila type-create default_share_type True +----------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Property | Value | +----------------------+--------------------------------------+ | required_extra_specs | driver_handles_share_servers : True | | Name | default_share_type | | Visibility | public | | is_default | - | | ID | 8a35da28-0f74-490d-afff-23664ecd4f01 | | optional_extra_specs | snapshot_support : True | +----------------------+--------------------------------------+
Set this default share type in
manila.conf
under the[DEFAULT]
section and restart themanila-api
service before proceeding. Unless you do so, the default share type will not be effective.Note
Creating and configuring a default share type is optional. If you wish to use the shared file system service with a variety of share types, where each share creation request could specify a type, please refer to the Share types usage documentation here <http://docs.openstack.org/admin-guide/shared-file-systems-share-types.html>_.
Create a manila share server image in the Image service. You may skip this step and use any existing image. However, for mounting a share, the service image must contain the NFS packages as appropriate for the operating system. Whatever image you choose to be the service image, be sure to set the configuration values
service_image_name
,service_instance_flavor_id
,service_instance_user
andservice_instance_password
inmanila.conf
.Note
Any changes made to
manila.conf
while themanila-share
service is running will require a restart of the service to be effective.Note
As an alternative to specifying a plain-text
service_instance_password
in your configuration, a key-pair may be specified with optionspath_to_public_key
andpath_to_private_key
to configure and allow password-less SSH access between the share node and the share server/s created.$ glance image-create \ --copy-from http://tarballs.openstack.org/manila-image-elements/images/manila-service-image-master.qcow2 \ --name "manila-service-image" \ --disk-format qcow2 \ --container-format bare \ --visibility public --progress [=============================>] 100% +------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Property | Value | +------------------+--------------------------------------+ | checksum | 48a08e746cf0986e2bc32040a9183445 | | container_format | bare | | created_at | 2016-01-26T19:52:24Z | | disk_format | qcow2 | | id | 1fc7f29e-8fe6-44ef-9c3c-15217e83997c | | min_disk | 0 | | min_ram | 0 | | name | manila-service-image | | owner | e2c965830ecc4162a002bf16ddc91ab7 | | protected | False | | size | 306577408 | | status | active | | tags | [] | | updated_at | 2016-01-26T19:52:28Z | | virtual_size | None | | visibility | public | +------------------+--------------------------------------+
List available networks in order to get id and subnets of the private network:
$ neutron net-list +--------------------------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------+ | id | name | subnets | +--------------------------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------+ | 0e62efcd-8cee-46c7-b163-d8df05c3c5ad | public | 5cc70da8-4ee7-4565-be53-b9c011fca011 10.3.31.0/24 | | 7c6f9b37-76b4-463e-98d8-27e5686ed083 | private | 3482f524-8bff-4871-80d4-5774c2730728 172.16.1.0/24 | +--------------------------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------+
Source the
demo
credentials to perform the following steps as a non-administrative project:$ . demo-openrc.sh
$ manila share-network-create --name demo-share-network1 \ --neutron-net-id PRIVATE_NETWORK_ID \ --neutron-subnet-id PRIVATE_NETWORK_SUBNET_ID +-------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Property | Value | +-------------------+--------------------------------------+ | name | demo-share-network1 | | segmentation_id | None | | created_at | 2016-01-26T20:03:41.877838 | | neutron_subnet_id | 3482f524-8bff-4871-80d4-5774c2730728 | | updated_at | None | | network_type | None | | neutron_net_id | 7c6f9b37-76b4-463e-98d8-27e5686ed083 | | ip_version | None | | nova_net_id | None | | cidr | None | | project_id | e2c965830ecc4162a002bf16ddc91ab7 | | id | 58b2f0e6-5509-4830-af9c-97f525a31b14 | | description | None | +-------------------+--------------------------------------+
Create a share
Create an NFS share using the share network. Since a default share type has been created and configured, it need not be specified in the request.
$ manila create NFS 1 --name demo-share1 --share-network demo-share-network1 +-----------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Property | Value | +-----------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | status | None | | share_type_name | default_share_type | | description | None | | availability_zone | None | | share_network_id | 58b2f0e6-5509-4830-af9c-97f525a31b14 | | host | None | | snapshot_id | None | | is_public | False | | task_state | None | | snapshot_support | True | | id | 016ca18f-bdd5-48e1-88c0-782e4c1aa28c | | size | 1 | | name | demo-share1 | | share_type | 8a35da28-0f74-490d-afff-23664ecd4f01 | | created_at | 2016-01-26T20:08:50.502877 | | export_location | None | | share_proto | NFS | | consistency_group_id | None | | source_cgsnapshot_member_id | None | | project_id | 48e8c35b2ac6495d86d4be61658975e7 | | metadata | {} | +-----------------------------+--------------------------------------+
After some time, the share status should change from
creating
toavailable
:$ manila list +--------------------------------------+-------------+------+-------------+-----------+-----------+------------------------+-----------------------------+-------------------+ | ID | Name | Size | Share Proto | Status | Is Public | Share Type Name | Host | Availability Zone | +--------------------------------------+-------------+------+-------------+-----------+-----------+------------------------+-----------------------------+-------------------+ | 5f8a0574-a95e-40ff-b898-09fd8d6a1fac | demo-share1 | 1 | NFS | available | False | default_share_type | storagenode@generic#GENERIC | nova | +--------------------------------------+-------------+------+-------------+-----------+-----------+------------------------+-----------------------------+-------------------+
Determine export IP address of the share:
$ manila show demo-share1 +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Property | Value | +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | status | available | | share_type_name | default_share_type | | description | None | | availability_zone | nova | | share_network_id | 58b2f0e6-5509-4830-af9c-97f525a31b14 | | export_locations | | | | path = 10.254.0.6:/shares/share-0bfd69a1-27f0-4ef5-af17-7cd50bce6550 | | | id = e525cbca-b3cc-4adf-a1cb-b1bf48fa2422 | | | preferred = False | | host | storagenode@generic#GENERIC | | access_rules_status | active | | snapshot_id | None | | is_public | False | | task_state | None | | snapshot_support | True | | id | 5f8a0574-a95e-40ff-b898-09fd8d6a1fac | | size | 1 | | name | demo-share1 | | share_type | 8a35da28-0f74-490d-afff-23664ecd4f01 | | has_replicas | False | | replication_type | None | | created_at | 2016-03-30T19:10:33.000000 | | share_proto | NFS | | consistency_group_id | None | | source_cgsnapshot_member_id | None | | project_id | 48e8c35b2ac6495d86d4be61658975e7 | | metadata | {} | +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Allow access to the share
Configure access to the new share before attempting to mount it via the network. The compute instance (whose IP address is referenced by the INSTANCE_IP below) must have network connectivity to the network specified in the share network.
$ manila access-allow demo-share1 ip INSTANCE_IP +--------------+--------------------------------------+ | Property | Value | +--------------+--------------------------------------+ | share_id | 5f8a0574-a95e-40ff-b898-09fd8d6a1fac | | access_type | ip | | access_to | 10.0.0.46 | | access_level | rw | | state | new | | id | aefeab01-7197-44bf-ad0f-d6ca6f99fc96 | +--------------+--------------------------------------+
Mount the share on a compute instance
Log into your compute instance and create a folder where the mount will be placed:
$ mkdir ~/test_folder
Mount the NFS share in the compute instance using the export location of the share:
$ mount -vt nfs 10.254.0.6:/shares/share-0bfd69a1-27f0-4ef5-af17-7cd50bce6550 ~/test_folder