Documented how to use django_compressor with remote storages such as Amazon S3 (thanks to Sean Brant for the inspiration), including staticfiles.

This commit is contained in:
Jannis Leidel
2011-03-08 22:44:19 +01:00
parent 5963755b85
commit 047060486d

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@@ -94,6 +94,87 @@ template tag simply returns exactly what it was given, to ease development.
.. _memcached: http://memcached.org/
.. _caching documentation: http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.2/topics/cache/#memcached
Remote storages
---------------
In some cases it's useful to use a CDN_ for serving static files such as
those generated by django_compressor. Due to the way django_compressor
processes files, it requires the files to be processed (in the
``{% compress %}`` block) to be available in a local file system cache.
django_compressor provides hooks to automatically have compressed files
pushed to a remote storage backend. Simply use set the COMPRESS_STORAGE_
setting to a storage backend that saves the result to a remote service.
So assuming your CDN is `Amazon S3`_, you can use the boto_ storage backend
from the 3rd party app `django-storages`_. Some required settings are::
AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID = 'XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX'
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY = 'XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX'
AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME = 'compressor-test'
Next, you need to specify the new CDN base URL and update the URLs to the
files in your templates which you want to compress::
COMPRESS_URL = "http://compressor-test.s3.amazon.com/"
.. note::
For staticfiles just set ``STATIC_URL = COMPRESS_URL``
The storage backend to save the compressed files needs to be changed, too::
COMPRESS_STORAGE = 'storages.backends.s3boto.S3BotoStorage'
staticfiles
^^^^^^^^^^^
If you are using Django 1.3's staticfiles_ contrib app or the standalone
app django-staticfiles_, you'll need to use a temporary filesystem cache
for django_compressor to know which files to compress. Since staticfiles
provides a management command to collect static files from various
locations which uses a storage backend, this is where both apps can be
integrated.
First, make sure the COMPRESS_ROOT_ and STATIC_ROOT_ settings are equal
since both apps need to look at the same directories when to do their job.
Secondly, you need to create a subclass of the remote storage backend
you want to use; below is an example of the boto S3 storage backend
from django-storages::
from django.core.files.storage import get_storage_class
from storages.backends.s3boto import S3BotoStorage
class CachedS3BotoStorage(S3BotoStorage):
"""
S3 storage backend that saves the files locally, too.
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(CachedS3BotoStorage, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.local_storage = get_storage_class(
"compressor.storage.CompressorFileStorage")()
def save(self, name, content):
name = super(CachedS3BotoStorage, self).save(name, content)
self.local_storage._save(name, content)
return name
Set your COMPRESS_STORAGE_ and STATICFILES_STORAGE_ settings to the
dotted path of your custom cached storage backend,
e.g. ``'mysite.storage.CachedS3BotoStorage'``.
To have Django correctly render the URLs to your static files, set the
``STATIC_URL`` setting to the same value as COMPRESS_URL_ (e.g.
``"http://compressor-test.s3.amazon.com/"``).
.. _CDN: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_delivery_network
.. _Amazon S3: https://s3.amazonaws.com/
.. _boto: http://boto.cloudhackers.com/
.. _django-storages: http://code.welldev.org/django-storages/
.. _STATIC_ROOT: http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/settings/#std:setting-STATIC_ROOT
.. _STATICFILES_STORAGE: http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/contrib/staticfiles/#std:setting-STATICFILES_STORAGE
CSS Notes
---------